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Coleman County, Texas

82 topographic sheets cover 28 settlements here, and 1 property is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

1 National Register listing published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Texas within the United States
Coleman County within Texas
Explore by year 1879 1897

What the record shows

  • 364 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 1 property here is on the National Register of Historic Places, listed as a building.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 28 populated places in this county; 28 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

1

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Camp Colorado Replicabuilding2018100002345

Bird's-eye views and land ownership maps

2

Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.

Land ownership map, 1879 - Map of Coleman Co
Land ownership map (1879) - Map of Coleman Co. Library of Congress.
Land ownership map, 1897 - Map of Coleman County
Land ownership map (1897) - Map of Coleman County. Library of Congress.

Weather records

17 stations, 4 gages

The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.

The 1950 census, district by district

28 districts

Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.

  • 42-1Justice Precinct 1: Coleman city: Coleman city - That part Bounded by City limits; City limits; Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; Trinity
  • 42-2Coleman city - That part Bounded by City limits; Trinity; Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; City limits
  • 42-3Coleman city - That part Bounded by Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; Cottonwood; City limits
  • 42-4Coleman city - That part Bounded by Cottonwood; Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, Brazos; Elm, Galveston; City limits
  • 42-5Coleman city - That part Bounded by City limits, Galveston, Elm, Brazos, Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; City limits; Mesquite, Brazos, Cedar, Commercial Ave., Mesquite, 5th Ave., City limits; City limits
  • 42-6Coleman city - That part Bounded by Mesquite, Commercial Ave., Cedar, Brazos, Mesquite; City limits; 2nd, Brazos, 3rd; City limits, 5th Ave.
  • 42-7Coleman city - That part Bounded by 3rd, Brazos, 2nd; City limits; 6th, Neches, 7th; City limits
  • 42-8Coleman city - That part Bounded by 7th, Neches, 6th; City limits; 10th; City limits
  • 42-9Coleman city - That part Bounded by 10th; City limits; City limits; City limits
  • 42-10Justice Precinct 1 - That part northwest of State Hwy. 206 and northeast of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Coleman city
  • 42-11Justice Precinct 1 - That part east of Echo - Santa Anna Rd.
  • 42-12Justice Precinct 1 - That part southeast of State Hwy. 206, west of Echo - Santa Anna Rd. and northeast of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Coleman city
  • 42-13Justice Precinct 1 - That part southwest of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Coleman city
  • 42-14Justice Precinct 2: Justice Precinct 2 - That part north of Home Creek
  • 42-15Justice Precinct 2 - That part south of Home Creek
  • 42-16Justice Precinct 3: Justice Precinct 3 - That part south of U.S. Hwy. 67 and east of Valera - Voss - Stacy Rd.
  • 42-17Justice Precinct 3 - That part northwest of U.S. Hwy. 67 and west of Valera - Voss - Stacy Rd.
  • 42-18Justice Precinct 4: Novice city
  • 42-19Justice Precinct 4 - That part northeast of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Novice city
  • 42-20Justice Precinct 4 - That part southwest of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Novice city
  • 42-21Justice Precinct 5
  • 42-22Justice Precinct 6: Talpa town
  • 42-23Justice Precinct 6 - That part outside Talpa town
  • 42-24Justice Precinct 7: Santa Anna town: Santa Anna town - That part north of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway
  • 42-25Santa Anna town - That part south of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway
  • 42-26Justice Precinct 7 - That part north of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway, outside Santa Anna town
  • 42-27Justice Precinct 7 - That part south of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway and east of Home Creek, outside Santa Anna town
  • 42-28Justice Precinct 7 - That part west of Home Creek

Wildfire, 2003 to 2020

600 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 600 of them, burning about 41,796 acres. 46 started naturally and 9 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined212
Equipment and vehicle use127
Debris and open burning101
Natural46
Railroad operations and maintenance40
Power generation/transmission/distribution35
Smoking16
Recreation and ceremony9
Arson/incendiarism9
Misuse of fire by a minor5

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
12 August 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,000 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceCOW CREEK FIRE
5 June 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,500 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceBREWER
27 December 2005Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,500 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
1 January 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,408 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceSANTA ANNA
12 September 2016Equipment and vehicle use1,031 acresTexas A & M Forest ServicePRIDY
30 January 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,000 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
27 December 2005Equipment and vehicle use1,000 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
18 February 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,000 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceMILLER FIRE

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1958 to 2025

60 of 506 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 506 reports for this county, causing 3 deaths, 17 injuries and about $18,429,900 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail293
Thunderstorm Wind131
Tornado42
Flash Flood34
Funnel Cloud3
Flood2
Heavy Rain1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1975Tornado (F3)not stated2 killed, 5 hurtno account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindVoss1 killed, 4 hurt, $50,000Severe thunderstorm winds struck O.H. Ivie Reservoir, capsizing 10 to 15 boats on the lake. Tragically, one person was killed and 4 others injured when the boat they were in was pushed into a bluff and capsized.
March 1982Tornado (F3)not stated5 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
April 1979Tornado (F3)not stated1 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
March 1992Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
May 1994Thunderstorm WindTrickham1 hurt, $50,000Several mobile homes were damaged by thunderstorm winds. A child suffered an eye injury from glass debris.
May 2006HailColeman$5,000,000Hailstones from golfball to tennis ball size damaged windshields, skylights, and roofs to almost every residence, out building, exposed vehicle, and carport located in Coleman. The large hail also littered lawns with leaves and branches and even killed birds. The large hail also left big dents in the ground.
March 2001HailColeman$2,800,000Hail up to the size of golf balls fell across a large part of the city of Coleman, causing extensive damage to area roofs and vehicles. Local insurance agencies reported nearly 1000 insurance claims, with damage reaching almost 3 million dollars.
July 2002Flash FloodCountywide$800,000Rains of 10 to 12 inches fell over Coleman County in the early morning hours of the 6th. This is in addition to the 8 to 10 inches that had fallen over the area in the days leading up to this flood. The area along Jim Ned Creek and Lake Coleman were hit especially hard. As the Coleman County police department was performing a water rescue on Jim Need Creek near Burkett, they were quoted saying, "a wall of water is flowing down Jim Need Creek." Several roads and fences were damaged in the county, crops ruined and livestock missing. In the Lake Coleman area, there were four homes with major damage and 2 homes with minor damage.
June 2019HailSanta Anna$500,000A trained spotter reported golf ball to slightly larger hail falling in Santa Anna, off of Main Street.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindTalpa$500,000A livestock auction barn was heavily damaged, horse trailers were blown over, and many horses were trapped in the debris. Dozens of horses were killed or had to be destroyed due to their injuries.
May 1994Thunderstorm Windnot stated$500,000The severe thunderstorms which moved across Coleman County during the evening hours damaged virtually every barn and storage building in the southern part of the county, as well as blowing down thousands of trees, and hundreds of power line poles.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindColeman$500,000no account filed
December 2004Tornado (F0)Santa Anna$250,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindShields$250,000no account filed
March 1992Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1982Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1995Tornado (F1)Coleman$120,000A tornado touched down in Coleman destroying one house and damaging several others.
May 2007Tornado (EF1)Rockwood$100,000A tornado started about three miles to the west of Rockwood and moved across the south side of Rockwood where it damaged a few buildings including the new Post Office. The tornado then continued to the east of Rockwood for an additional three to four miles damaging barns and trees. Shortly after the tornado passed, winds of 65 to 75 mph ripped through the area causing additional damage.
May 2002HailColeman$100,000A severe thunderstorm dropped hail up to golfball size on Coleman for several minutes. There were reports of broken windows and roof damage.
June 1997Flash FloodColeman$100,000Rainfall rates were up to three inches per hour overnight the 22nd and 23rd. Rain totals throughout the county were all around five inches. The city streets in Coleman were closed due to the floodwaters.
June 1997Flash FloodColeman$100,000Between two and a half and five inches of rain fell over a large part of Coleman County the morning of the 6th. Almost five inches of rain was reported in Coleman and about six inches of rain in Santa Anna. Cars stalled in the floodwaters in the streets of Coleman.
June 1997HailColeman$100,000no account filed
April 2004HailGlen Cove$80,000Very large hail caused damage to vehicles and dwellings near Hoards Creek Lake.
September 1996Flash FloodColeman$75,000no account filed
July 2009Thunderstorm WindColeman$70,000Severe thunderstorm wind gusts blew down numerous tree limbs in Coleman. Also, several buildings received damage across Coleman County.
May 1995Tornado (F0)Burkett$60,000A tornado touched down on Farm-to-Market Road 586 near Burkett, destroying a barn, downing power lines, and damaging three homes.
May 1994Tornado (F1)Burkett$50,000A tornado at Burkett blew down a 240-kilovolt power line pole.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindColeman$50,000no account filed
November 1996Thunderstorm WindSanta Anna$50,000no account filed
August 1997HailColeman$25,000no account filed
November 1996Thunderstorm WindValera$25,000no account filed
November 1996HailSanta Anna$25,000no account filed
April 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
October 1984Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1971Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1964Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
March 2004Thunderstorm WindColeman$15,000Several large trees were knocked down and roof damage was reported in town.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindColeman$12,000Trees and power lines were downed over the city of Coleman due to strong thunderstorm winds.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindColeman$10,000There were several roofs damaged with one roof blown off.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindRockwood$10,000Damaging winds with a squall line moved through the community of Rockwood in the wake of a tornado that passed through the community just prior to the strong winds and heavy rains.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindTalpa$10,000The strongs winds blew a roof off of a home
January 2004Tornado (F0)Novice$10,000A tornado developed from a low topped storm south of the community of Novice and moved northwest across the community. Portions of two roofs were blown off of homes and numerous windows were broken.
November 2004Thunderstorm WindColeman$10,000Several power poles were blown down in the city of Coleman.
July 1998Thunderstorm WindColeman$10,000High winds damaged the football stadium in Coleman, knocked power lines down, and tore a roof off of a mobile home.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindGouldbusk$10,000Wind gust of 64 mph damaged sailboats at the O.H. Ivie Reservoir
June 1998Thunderstorm WindColeman$10,000A restaurant had a third of its roof peeled back, allowing extensive water damage below.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindColeman$10,000Large tree branches blown down.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindValera$8,000These winds were embedded in the large squall line that moved through the Heartland, and the winds produced a large swath of damage across the region. Minor roof damage and broken tree limbs were reported in the small town of Valera.
June 2007Flash FloodColeman$8,000Several farm to market roads across Coleman County were closed because of high water. FM2805 from the junction of U.S. 67 to State Highway 153 was closed. FM2131 from Shields to Coleman was closed. Also FM0503 from the intersection of State Highway 206 to the McCulloch County line was closed.
July 2002Flash FloodEast Portion$8,000Law enforcement reported several roads under water over the North and East portions of the county.
February 2004Thunderstorm WindLeaday$8,000no account filed
November 2004Thunderstorm WindSanta Anna$7,000Power lines were blown down in the Santa Ana area.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindColeman$6,000Several sailboats run aground at O.H. Ivie Reservoir
March 2007HailNovice$5,000Golfball size hail and strong winds were reported in Novice.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindWhon$5,000This is a continuation of the strong downburst winds associated with an intense squall line that produced additional damage in the wake of a tornado that moved through the area just prior to the onset of the strong winds.
March 2005Thunderstorm WindTalpa$5,000Barn destroyed.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindHords Creek Lake$5,000Thunderstorm winds damaged trees and camper trailers.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindTrickham$5,000A business was unroofed by thunderstorm winds.

Mines and quarries

7 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 7 workings inside this county. 4 still produce and 3 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Clay4
Copper1
Fire Clay (Refractory)1
Silica1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Baker-1CopperOccurrence
UnknownSilicaPast Producer
Unnamed PitFire Clay (Refractory)ProducerSedimentary
Coleman PlantClayProducer
Martin Brick Co PitClayProducer
Martin Brick Co Plant and Abnd PitClayProducer
Unnamed PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary

Every populated place in the county

28

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Coleman County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.