From the record
5 National Register listings published here.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
60 topographic sheets cover 67 settlements here, and 5 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.
5 National Register listings published here.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.
| Photograph | Property | Type | Listed | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Downes-Aldrich House | building | 1978 | 78002957 |
![]() | First United Methodist Church | building | 2011 | 11000133 |
![]() | Houston County Courthouse | building | 2010 | 10000248 |
![]() | Mary Allen Seminary for Colored Girls, Administration Building | building | 1983 | 83004514 |
![]() | Monroe-Crook House | building | 1971 | 71000940 |
Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.
Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 2,780 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 48 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.
















































The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.
Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.
Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 1,476 of them, burning about 22,017 acres. 110 started naturally and 103 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 757 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 240 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 118 |
| Natural | 110 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 103 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 64 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 35 |
| Smoking | 25 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 13 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 6 |
| Fireworks | 4 |
| Other causes | 1 |
The five largest, by the area the report gives. Two of them were set deliberately.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 September 2011 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | 4,931 acres | Livingston Area | ARBOR FIRE |
| 14 February 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,156 acres | National Forests And Grasslands In Texas | WATTS FIRE |
| 17 February 1996 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 560 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
| 8 March 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 306 acres | National Forests And Grasslands In Texas | 522 |
| 27 January 2012 | Recreation and ceremony | 262 acres | National Forests And Grasslands In Texas | CLUSTER |
| 26 December 2005 | Debris and open burning | 240 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | CONROE - 221 |
| 13 March 1996 | Smoking | 230 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
| 28 May 1998 | Arson/incendiarism | 217 acres | National Forests And Grasslands In Texas | BURRANTOWN |
Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.
The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 364 reports for this county, causing 4 deaths, 64 injuries and about $10,523,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.
| Kind of event | Reports |
|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 172 |
| Hail | 121 |
| Flash Flood | 34 |
| Tornado | 31 |
| Lightning | 4 |
| Funnel Cloud | 2 |
The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 2004 | Lightning | Grapeland | 1 killed, 40 hurt | Lightning strike at Grapeland High School during football practice. Twenty-two kept overnight at hospital for observation, all released the next day. One fatality the following day. |
| March 2022 | Tornado (EF2) | Mapleton | 1 killed, 10 hurt, $5,000,000 | This EF2 tornado was flown by emergency management and noted a continuous damage track from the first point along Highway 21 until the final point north of Crockett. There were ten total injuries including three serious ones at a pair of mobile homes with occupants thrown into an adjacent field. At least 30 structures were severely damaged. |
| May 1953 | Tornado (F3) | not stated | 1 killed, 8 hurt | no account filed |
| April 2019 | Tornado (EF3) | Center | 1 killed, $1,000,000 | The EF-3 tornado damage mainly consisted of snapped pine trees indicative of high end EF-1 damage but much more severe EF-3 damage was discovered northeast of Weches. The most severe damage occurred to a double wide trailer that was destroyed and thrown over 150 years from its original foundation. The one female occupant of the trailer was killed. The path width was as wide as a half mile in places. The tornado continued into Cherokee County and was on the ground for more than 40 miles. |
| April 2019 | Tornado (EF1) | Kennard | 4 hurt, $300,000 | The survey discovered tornado damage with trees either uprooted or snapped along a path parallel to County Road 1170. A double wide trailer was destroyed and pushed back into a wooded area at the end of the tornado path. The four occupants of the trailer were injured. Damage scar apparent on satellite data. Aerial photographs also help define path. |
| March 1961 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | 1 hurt, $250,000 | no account filed |
| April 2014 | Tornado (EF1) | Lovelady | 1 hurt, $120,000 | A tornado touched down in Lovelady near a mobile home area then tracked for just under a mile before lifting near Lovelady High School. The worst damage occurred to mobile homes near the start of the track. Two large trees were uprooted and fell onto one mobile home which sustained severe damage to the central part of the structure. This mobile home was moved off its foundation but remained upright. The resident was at home but suffered only minor injuries as she was not in the part of the home that was most severely damaged. Another single wide trailer adjacent to the first damaged mobile home was rolled off its foundation. A third trailer about 50 yards toward the north northeast had its roof peeled off. This damage was rated EF1. Minor damaged occurred at Lovelady High School where some ceiling panels were lifted off near an the entrance area and numerous large limbs were stripped off trees. This damage was rated EF0. |
| December 2012 | Tornado (EF3) | Fodice | $700,000 | The worst of the tornado damage, rated EF3, was along Highway 287, or one mile north of the town of Pennington. An agricultural feed store and restaurant were completely destroyed with the debris scattered off toward the east in a field. There was severe damage to several homes and trailers along the path of the tornado that was indicative of either EF1 or EF2 scale damage. |
| June 2005 | Tornado (F1) | Grapeland | $275,000 | Tornado moved from southwest to northeast across Grapeland. Ten residential homes had patio, roof and chimney damage. Windows were blown out of the south side of the library. There was roof damage to six downtown businesses. Numerous trees were down on vehicles and over twenty power lines were down throughout town. |
| April 2019 | Tornado (EF2) | Post Oak | $250,000 | The EF-2 tornado produced intermittent damage along its track including taking a metal roof off of a home. The most severe damage occurred on the northeast end of the track where trees were stripped of limbs, vehicles were tossed and stacked upon one another and a double wide trailer home was destroyed. |
| May 2017 | Thunderstorm Wind | Houston City | $200,000 | Wind damage across parts of the Crockett area included portions of an 8 to 10 block section in and around Holiday Inn Express and Crockett Sales & Rentals. Several buildings were moved and some were rolled. Bay doors were blown in and out at additional area businesses. There was also damage to sheds, feeders and business signs. Large air conditioning units on roofs were damaged too. Downed trees caused minor damage to three homes. Power lines were also downed. |
| May 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Grapeland | $200,000 | High winds produced severe roof damage to a warehouse and several residential structures in the community. Additionally, numerous trees were reported downed in the area, some onto homes. |
| November 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Countywide | $100,000 | Tree down on house 5 miles north of Crockett. Numerous trees down across county. |
| June 2010 | Tornado (EF1) | Wheeler Spgs | $75,000 | Tornado touched down on ranch land over west-central Houston County, south of route 7 and just east of the Trinity River. Numerous hardwood trees were downed or snapped along the damage path. Two salt mineral feeders were moved. Rancher reported 2200 pound bull was lifted and thrown into an adjoining pasture. The tornado moved north-northeast, crossing route 7 and moving near a rock quarry where it removed two large signs and split a tree in the middle of a field. It then continued another mile north northeast where it crossed County Road 2065 where it downed trees and uprooted trees and damaged a shed. The roof was damaged on an old building. |
| August 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $75,000 | Numerous trees and power lines down in Crockett. Mobile home destroyed 4 miles east of Crockett. |
| February 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Weldon | $65,000 | Trees were down on houses and roofs were blown off some buildings (tractor sheds). |
| April 2019 | Hail | Grapeland | $50,000 | There were multiple reports of softball sized hail. |
| May 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Weches | $50,000 | Trees were downed near the intersection of State Highway 21 W and FM 1580. |
| September 2012 | Flash Flood | Grapeland | $50,000 | Near ten inches of localized heavy rain caused flash flooding that washed away portions of FM 227 and led to road closures near the intersection of FM 227 and FM 2544 to the west through southwest of Grapeland. A metal roof awning collapsed due to the weight of the rain. |
| April 2011 | Tornado (EF1) | Crockett | $50,000 | Tornado destroyed unoccupied mobile home and damaged several others along County Road 3015. Path continued across Route 21 with several large trees uprooted or snapped on a hillside east of Route 21. |
| November 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | not stated | $50,000 | A greenhouse and a barn were destroyed by strong winds between Canard and Lufkin. |
| March 2000 | Hail | Kennard | $50,000 | no account filed |
| June 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Grapeland | $45,000 | Trees and power lines down in and around Grapeland as well as northern parts of the county. |
| April 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $40,000 | Sheriff reported trees down, a barn roof blown off, and a trailer roof blown off. |
| April 1997 | Tornado (F1) | Latexo | $40,000 | no account filed |
| April 1997 | Tornado (F1) | Lovelady | $40,000 | no account filed |
| December 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $35,000 | Barn roof blown off. Three power lines down with 18-inch diameter trees snapped off. |
| June 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Lovelady | $35,000 | Trees and power lines down across southern parts of the county. |
| July 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Lovelady | $35,000 | no account filed |
| April 2004 | Hail | Crockett | $30,000 | Baseball-size hail in the town of Crockett. |
| June 2004 | Flash Flood | Crockett | $30,000 | Street flooding with stalled cars in high water in town of Crockett. |
| March 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Lovelady | $25,000 | Numerous trees down. |
| March 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $25,000 | Numerous trees and power lines down. |
| November 2000 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $25,000 | Flooding on FM 357 2.5 miles north of Kennard. |
| November 1997 | Flash Flood | Central Portion | $25,000 | Crockett flooded. FM 2115 bridge washed out. Houston County Lake Road between FM 229 & HWY 287 washed out. |
| March 1989 | Tornado (F0) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| August 1980 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| November 2002 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $20,000 | Numerous roads closed due to high water on extremely saturated grounds. |
| May 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Countywide | $20,000 | Reports of trees down all over county with several falling on structures, and a roof torn off a warehouse in Crockett. |
| March 2005 | Hail | Latexo | $19,000 | no account filed |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Grapeland | $18,000 | Strong winds destroyed a barn on Old Crockett Road with its debris damaging a vehicle. High winds downed several trees in Grapeland and along FM 227 West. |
| April 2019 | Hail | Grapeland | $16,000 | Baseball sized hail was reported. |
| February 2026 | Thunderstorm Wind | Latexo | $15,000 | An emergency manager reported that three structures sustained roof damage along FM 229. A nearby wind gust of 57 mph was also reported around this time. |
| May 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Grapeland | $15,000 | Thunderstorm wind gusts downed trees and three concrete utility poles. A roof was also taken off of a tractor shed. |
| December 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Lovelady | $15,000 | Strong winds moved through Lovelady damaging a bank. |
| June 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $15,000 | Thunderstorm winds downed trees and power lines in the Crockett area. One tree fell on and damaged a home on 5th street in Crockett. |
| April 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Latexo | $15,000 | Roof blown off a house and trees down. |
| September 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Weches | $15,000 | Trees down at FM 227 and SH 21. |
| April 2000 | Hail | Crockett | $15,000 | Hail reported at Houston County Lake. |
| March 1999 | Hail | Crockett | $15,000 | Golfball hail in Belot |
| May 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Grapeland | $15,000 | Trees down. |
| January 1998 | Lightning | Crockett | $15,000 | Lightning induced fire at Spring Creek Country Club damaged 11 golf carts and other golf equipment. |
| March 2000 | Hail | Grapeland | $15,000 | no account filed |
| May 1999 | Hail | Lovelady | $15,000 | no account filed |
| April 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Ratcliff | $15,000 | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $14,000 | Tree down on trailor home. |
| January 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $13,000 | Trees were downed over roadways in and around the Crockett area. |
| July 2020 | Lightning | Crockett | $11,000 | A lightning strike took down a large, tall tree and caused some property damage in and around a residential home. |
| April 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crockett | $10,000 | There was some structural damage to a brick facade and a metal roof along 4th Street in Crockett. There were also some downed trees in a residential area. |
| June 2021 | Flash Flood | Dalys | $10,000 | Heavy rains produce flash flooding in and around the Grapeland area. A water rescue was performed along FM 228 approximately two miles east of Grapeland after a car was swept off the road by floodwaters. |
The Survey's mineral resources record lists 5 workings inside this county. 3 still produce and 2 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.
| Commodity | Workings |
|---|---|
| Phosphorus-Phosphates | 2 |
| Bentonite | 2 |
| Sand and Gravel, Construction | 1 |
The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austonio Pit & Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Alabama Ferry | Bentonite | Unknown | ||
| Hurricane Bayou | Bentonite | Unknown | ||
| Pasadena Kerley | Phosphorus-Phosphates | Plant | ||
| Pasadena Phos-Acid Plant | Phosphorus-Phosphates | Plant | 1991 |
Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Lee Creek · Kennard quadrangle
10 sheets, 1951 to 2004
Lovelady census division · 75851 · Weldon quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
No longer a settlement
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Story Branch · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · On Blackhouse Creek · Austonio quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Bluff Creek · Weches quadrangle
12 sheets, 1946 to 2004
No longer a settlement
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Copperas Branch · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
No longer a settlement
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Copperas Springs Branch · Ratcliff quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Lovelady census division · 75851 · On Box Creek · Lovelady North quadrangle
9 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Caney Creek · Ratcliff quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Lee Creek · Kennard quadrangle
10 sheets, 1951 to 2004
Grapeland census division · 75835 · On Wilcox Branch · Ratcliff quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Crockett census division · 75835 · On Town Branch · Crockett quadrangle
10 sheets, 1950 to 1985
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Boggy Glade Branch · Weches quadrangle
12 sheets, 1946 to 2004
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Mayes Branch · Grapeland quadrangle
11 sheets, 1951 to 1985
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Helton Creek · Kennard quadrangle
10 sheets, 1951 to 2004
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Davis Creek · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
No longer a settlement
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Armstrong Creek · Centralia quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · On Prairie Branch · Halls Bluff quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · On Prairie Branch · Halls Bluff quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
No longer a settlement
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · Ratcliff quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Two Mile Branch · Hays Spring quadrangle
9 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Crockett census division · 75835 · On Black Branch · Crockett NE quadrangle
12 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Crockett census division · 75835 · On Oldham Branch · Berea quadrangle
10 sheets, 1951 to 2004
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Brice Spring Branch · Kennard quadrangle
10 sheets, 1951 to 2004
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Hickory Hill Branch · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Hickory Hill Branch · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · On Georgia Camp Creek · Austonio quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Kilgore Branch · Kennard NE quadrangle
12 sheets, 1950 to 2004
No longer a settlement
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Owens Branch · Kennard NE quadrangle
12 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · Porter Springs quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
No longer a settlement
Crockett census division · 75835 · On Sands Branch · Crockett quadrangle
10 sheets, 1950 to 1985
Lovelady census division · 75851 · Pearsons Chapel quadrangle
9 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Kilgore Branch · Kennard NE quadrangle
12 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Crockett census division · 75856 · On Tanyard Creek · Fodice quadrangle
11 sheets, 1953 to 2004
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · Porter Springs quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Story Branch · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Bennett Creek · Percilla quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Grapeland census division · 75844 · Near Kent Hill · Stanmire Lake quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Stowe Branch · Grapeland quadrangle
11 sheets, 1951 to 1985
Crockett census division · 75835 · On East Fork White Rock Creek · Fodice quadrangle
11 sheets, 1953 to 2004
Lovelady census division · 75851 · On Dickey Creek · Lovelady North quadrangle
9 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Kennard-Ratcliff census division · 75847 · On Hager Creek · Centralia quadrangle
11 sheets, 1950 to 2004
Lovelady census division · 75851 · On Lost Creek · Sand Ridge quadrangle
11 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Rich Creek · Augusta quadrangle
10 sheets, 1952 to 1984
Grapeland census division · 75844 · On Butler Branch · Weches quadrangle
12 sheets, 1946 to 2004
Lovelady census division · 75851 · On Cemetery Branch · Weldon quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
Porter Springs census division · 75835 · On Little Elkhart Creek · Stanmire Lake quadrangle
10 sheets, 1953 to 1985
The vanished settlements of Houston County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.