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Photograph of Rainbow Bridge
Photograph by Aren Cambre, CC BY-SA 2.5. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Port Arthur-Orange Bridge

Built in 1938. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

From the record

“The Rainbow Bridge and Veterans Memorial Bridge are two bridges that cross the Neches River in Southeast Texas just upstream from Sabine Lake. It allows State Highway 87 and State Highway 73 to connect Port Arthur in Jefferson County on the southwest bank of the river.”

Wikipedia article Rainbow Bridge & Veterans Memorial Bridge (Texas), CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 27 National Register listings published here for Jefferson County · listed in 1996 · category: Structure · built in 1938.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Listed as. Port Arthur--Orange Bridge - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. TX 87 at the Jefferson and Orange Cnty. line, Groves, 77642
  • When was it listed? October 1996
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. Historic Bridges of Texas MPS
  • Census division. Port Arthur
  • When was it built? 1938
  • National Register reference number. 96001127 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

4 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 4 fires within 5 miles of Port Arthur-Orange Bridge between 2000 and 2009, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning2
Arson/incendiarism1
Railroad operations and maintenance1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
2 March 2009Debris and open burning3.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWOODVILLE - 59
17 November 2005Arson/incendiarism10 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWOODVILLE - 387
17 November 2005Debris and open burning2.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWOODVILLE - 386
21 October 2000Railroad operations and maintenance15 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWOODVILLE - 752

Every fire recorded in Jefferson County

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Port Arthur-Orange Bridge: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Sulfur. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Port Arthur Sulfur PlantSulfurProducer

Every working recorded in Jefferson County

Storms near this property

20 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Groves, the town this property stands in, in 20 storm reports between 1995 and 2024: 8 thunderstorm wind, 7 hail, 2 funnel cloud, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2000Tornado (F1)Groves$3,000,000no account filed
July 2002Thunderstorm WindGroves$1,500,000no account filed
January 2018Flash FloodGroves$1,000,000Pictures on social media indicated standing water and stalled cars along Jimmy Johnson Blvd shortly after 6 AM. Heavy rain continued with one rain gauge reporting 10.18 inches in Groves and another reporting 7.68 inches in Hampshire. Many streets were flooded during the event with numerous homes becoming flooded in Port Acres where some were being remodeled from flooding due to Harvey.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindGroves$100,000no account filed
July 2011LightningGroves$70,000A house that was struck by lightning caught fire in Groves. The fire started in the attic of the two story home, and caused considerable water damage on the first floor and fire damage on the second floor.
November 2004Thunderstorm WindGroves$20,000no account filed
August 1997Thunderstorm WindGroves$10,000no account filed
April 2016Thunderstorm WindGroves$5,000Multiple trees were downed around Van Buren Elementary and nearby streets in Groves.
October 2013Thunderstorm WindGroves$5,000Several trees and many tree limbs were blown down or broken around Groves. One tree fell on a house.
May 2024HailGroves-Golf ball to hen egg size hail was reported around Groves.
April 2019Thunderstorm WindGroves-The ASOS at Jack Brooks Regional Airport recorded a 58 MPH wind gust.
March 2017HailGroves-KBMT relayed a report of quarter size hail near Port Neches.
April 2012HailGroves-Dime sized hail was reported in Groves and it lasted for about 5 minutes.
July 2012Funnel CloudGroves-Jefferson county 911 dispatch relayed reports of a funnel cloud near the Rainbow Bridge between Bridge City and Port Arthur. The funnel cloud was associated with a shower moving inland from Sabine Lake.
June 2007Funnel CloudGroves-A funnel cloud was seen near Groves, over the marshes, but causing no damage.
March 1995Thunderstorm WindGroves-Trees were knocked down in western Beaumont and in Groves. In Port Arthur, a microburst produced wind gusts estimated at 70+ mph. It caused structural damage to some buildings, broke many windows, and knocked numerous trees. The storm path was 200 yards wide and 2 miles long. Two people were slightly injured by flying glass.
June 2011HailGroves-no account filed
May 2008HailGroves-no account filed
June 2007HailGroves-no account filed
May 2004HailGroves-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Jefferson County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Eddingston Court5.5 miles2004
Rose Hill6.0 miles1979
Pompeiian Villa6.7 miles1973
Port Arthur Federated Women's Clubhouse6.8 miles1985
Marconi Tower at Port Arthur College6.9 miles2008
Gates Memorial Library7.1 miles1981

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 96001127 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Jefferson CountyAll 27 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.