BlockBefore

Brown County, Wisconsin

58 topographic sheets cover 55 settlements here, and 65 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

65 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Wisconsin within the United States
Brown County within Wisconsin

What the record shows

  • 478 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 65 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 45 buildings, 18 districts and 2 structures.
  • 11 of the 65 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 55 populated places in this county; 55 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

65

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Allouez Pump Housebuilding201616000091
Allouez Water Department and Town Hallbuilding201616000092
Astor Historic Districtdistrict198080000107
John Baeten Storebuilding201414000483
Baird Law Officebuilding197070000025
Broadway-Dousman Historic Districtdistrict199999000330
Broadway-Walnut Historic Districtdistrict199999000817
Brown County Courthousebuilding197676000053
Chicago and North Western Railway Passenger Depotbuilding199999001633
Christ Episcopal Church Complexbuilding201212000852
Cotton Housebuilding197070000026
Daviswood Ranch Homes Historic Districtdistrict2021100007032
De Pere Lock and Dam Historic Districtdistrict199393001331
De Pere Public Librarybuilding200202001106
Joel S. Fisk Housebuilding197878000420
Fort Howard Hospitalbuilding197971001075
Fort Howard Hospitalbuilding197971001075
Fort Howard Officers' Quartersbuilding197972001548
Fort Howard Ward Buildingbuilding197972001547
Fox Theatrebuilding200000000256
Franciscan Publishers Buildingbuilding2020100005900
Grassy Island Range Lightsstructure200504001484
Green Bay Downtown Historic Districtdistrict2019100003920
Green Bay Harbor Entrance Lightstructure200808000248
Green Bay YMCAbuilding201616000022
Herman and Lillian Greiling Housebuilding2021100002761
Otto and Hilda Gretzinger Housebuilding201111000747
Edwin and Jennie Gutknecht Housebuilding201514001229
Hazelwoodbuilding197070000027
Henry Housebuilding198080000108
Henry and Mary Heyrman Housebuilding201514001230
Holy Cross Church and Conventbuilding200101000685
Hotel Northlandbuilding201313000860
Kellogg Public Library and Neville Public Museumbuilding198181000035
Edward F. and Jean Kohl Housebuilding2023100009654
Julius Krause Store Buildingbuilding201414000502
C. A. Lawton Companybuilding199291001985
Agnes and Ruth Lenfestey Mark Lenfestey Housebuilding2023100009375
Little Kaukauna Lock and Dam Historic Districtdistrict199393001332
Main Avenue Historic Districtdistrict201009001314
Main Hallbuilding198888002001
Mansion Street WWII Defense Housing Historic Districtdistrict2021100006697
Mason Manorbuilding2023100008555
Milwaukee Road Passenger Depotbuilding199696000906
Miramar Drive Residential Historic Districtdistrict2018100002312
Mueller-Wright Housebuilding197878000078
Albert C. and Ellen H. Neufeld Housebuilding2018100002611
Nichols, John T., and Margaret, Housebuilding200505000954
Nicolet High Schoolbuilding201515000703
North Broadway Street Historic Districtdistrict198383003368
North Michigan Street-North Superior Street Historic Districtdistrict200707000707
Oakland-Dousman Historic Districtdistrict198888000455
Randall Avenue Historic Districtdistrict200707000370
Angeline Champeau Rioux Housebuilding199494001251
Robinson Hill Historic Districtdistrict2021100006285
Rockwood Lodge Barn and Pigstybuilding200404000412
J.B. Smith House and Granarybuilding200404000446
South Broadway Historic Districtdistrict201009001272
St. Mary of the Angels Church and Monasterybuilding2019100003578
Steckart and Falck Double Blockbuilding201111000758
Sunset Circle Residential Historic Districtdistrict2024100009865
Tank Cottagebuilding197070000028
Union House Hotelbuilding200303001216
Whitney Schoolbuilding2017100001519
Wisconsin State Reformatorydistrict199090000641

Wildfire, 1996 to 2020

104 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 104 of them, burning about 137 acres. None started naturally and 3 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined65
Debris and open burning20
Equipment and vehicle use9
Arson/incendiarism3
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Smoking2
Recreation and ceremony2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
27 March 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined35 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
18 July 2018Equipment and vehicle use15 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources1836311
18 July 2018Equipment and vehicle use15 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources18057
11 May 1996Recreation and ceremony15 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 April 2020Debris and open burning5.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources2024
29 July 2018Equipment and vehicle use5.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources18062
3 November 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources20116
6 April 2020Debris and open burning3.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources150

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1956 to 2026

60 of 392 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 392 reports for this county, causing 1 death, 8 injuries and about $10,181,100 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind189
Hail121
Tornado30
Lightning16
Flash Flood14
Flood9
Funnel Cloud6
Heavy Rain6
Dust Devil1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2025Thunderstorm WindCormier1 killedThunderstorm winds downed a tree onto a 9-year-old child on the west side of Green Bay. The person was taken to the hospital and passed away from the injuries. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
May 1959Tornado (F2)not stated3 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
August 1968Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindSuamico1 hurt, $10,000no account filed
August 2013Tornado (EF0)Wrightstown$2,000,000The tornado that developed 2.7 miles east-northeast of Mackville in Outagamie County at 12:40 am CDT moved into Brown County, entering near Highway 41, 1.8 miles northwest of Wrightstown, at 12:48 am CDT. The tornado first hit the Apple Creek Campground, snapping 50 trees and knocking over two camping trailers. As the tornado moved across the southern part of the county, at least 70 homes sustained at least minor damage, many from fallen trees (DI 27, DOD 3 and 4; DI 28, DOD 3 and 4). A large, free-standing garage was heavily damaged when the tornadic winds blew in two garage doors, causing the roof to be ripped off (DI 1, DOD 5). The tornado entered Manitowoc County 4.1 miles northwest of Rosecrans at 1:01 am CDT. Average path width of the tornado in Brown County was 175 yards.
March 2019FloodSuamico$1,120,000Runoff from rainfall and snow melt combined with clogged storm drains and ice jams to cause flooding on rivers, streams, roads and low-lying areas throughout Brown County. The hardest hit area in Green Bay was along the East River, where first responders evacuated about 80 to 100 residents from their homes. Residents near Duck Creek in Howard were also evacuated due to flooding. The county EOC moved assets away from its site in Allouez on the evening of March 15th due to flooding in the vicinity. Some roads were damaged by the flooding and required repairs after flood waters receded. Twelve homes sustained major flood damage and twenty-four suffered minor damage. Pamperin Park in Howard remained closed for a month due to damage caused by the flooding. A county-wide state of emergency was declared on March 15th, and the City of Green Bay, Town of Ledgeview, and Village of Suamico also declared a states of emergency that same day. The Village of Bellevue declared a state of emergency on March 14th.
September 2018Flash FloodGreen Bay$500,000Thunderstorms brought a period of torrential rainfall to eastern Brown County, causing flash flooding on the east side of Green Bay and in Bellevue. About 50 people had to be rescued from cars that became trapped in flooded intersections. Employees and customers of some businesses had to shelter in place due to high water in their parking lots and surrounding streets. The ground floor of some buildings flooded, including a Green Bay Metro Fire Department station.||More than 100 people were evacuated from seven buildings, including residents of a 48-unit apartment building that housed mostly elderly people. The basement of the building flooded, leaving electrical services underwater. More than 70 people were left homeless for the night and stayed overnight at a local church.
August 2013Tornado (EF1)Wrightstown$500,000The tornado that formed in Outagamie County near Mackville at 12:38 am CDT entered Brown County about two miles southwest of Wrightstown at 12:48 am CDT. The tornado snapped or uprooted dozens of trees as it moved east, just south of Greenleaf. A house lost an attached garage when winds blew in the garage door and caused a large portion of the garage roof to lift off (DI 2, DOD 4). The walls of a nearby outbuilding collapsed (DI 1, DOD 6). The tornado dissipated about 3 miles west of Morrison. The average path width of the tornado in Brown County was 125 yards.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindBellevue$500,000no account filed
May 1992Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1979Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1977Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 2007Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$237,000High winds from thunderstorms downed numerous trees on the northeast side of Green Bay. Some of the trees landed on roofs in the 1800 block of East Shore Drive, damaging at least 6 houses.
July 2010Heavy RainGreen Bay$150,000In 18 minutes 1.06 inches of rain fell at the National Weather Service Office in Green Bay, 0.61 inch of that fell in just 6 minutes. The torrential rain flooded streets, dislodged manhole covers and caused water to backup into basements. The west side of Green Bay and Ashwaubenon had the most extensive street and basement flooding. Many homes on the west side of Green Bay had up to 6 inches of water in their basements, resulting in substantial costs to homeowners.
August 2010Tornado (EF1)Greenleaf$100,000The tornado touched down 2 miles southeast of Greenleaf, where several trees were snapped and uprooted. The tornado then destroyed a relatively new barn constructed of metal wall panels and roof (DI 1, DOD 5,6). Pieces of the wall and roof panels were strewn over 100 yards from the site. About 50 to 100 yards on either side of the damaged barn small outbuildings and trees were untouched. The tornado continued east-northeast to another farm and heavily damaged a metal building which contained hay bales. Large parts of the metal roof were thrown over 200 yards. Numerous trees along the path were snapped or uprooted. Estimated maximum winds were 90 mph.||The tornado dissipated just north of the Holland State Wildlife Area.
June 1999LightningGreen Bay$100,000no account filed
June 2016Thunderstorm WindAshwaubenon$75,000Thunderstorm winds downed one huge tree and several large branches at the intersection of Morris and Marlee. The downed tree and branches damaged the roof of a building and caused severe damage to three vehicles.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindWrightstown$50,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees, power lines, and heavily damaged a golf clubhouse in Wrightstown. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
August 2019Tornado (EF0)Green Bay$50,000A tornado quickly formed southeast of the city of Green Bay and moved southeast into the town of Bellevue. Three power poles sustained damage and a business sign was heavily damaged in Green Bay. The tornado continued southeast and damaged at least 100 trees along the path (DI 27 and 28, DOD 1-3). A poorly constructed carport lost part of its metal roof at an apartment building and a nearby house lost a couple shingles (DI 2, DOD 2).
September 2019Flash FloodGreen Bay$50,000Heavy rainfall caused street flooding across much of the east side of Green Bay and De Pere. There were multiple reports of streets closed, businesses evacuated, vehicles stranded and rescues from the high water. Businesses were evacuated on Mason Street on the east side of Green Bay between Main Street and Lime Kiln Road, Monroe Road in Bellevue was closed from WI-172 to Dickinson Road, there was 3 to 4 feet of water on Red Maple Road in De Pere under the railroad underpass, Ledgeview Road in De Pere was closed between Winding Waters Way and Creamery Road, Bellevue Street in Bellevue was closed from Debra Lane to Allouez Avenue, Wrightstown Road in De Pere was closed between River Oaks Drive and Greenleaf Road, and Huron Road in Bellevue was closed from Easton Road to Yeager Drive due to flash flooding.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindCormier$50,000Thunderstorm winds, estimated at 80 mph, took down several trees, numerous large limbs and blew off pieces of siding and shingles of several houses on the west side of Green Bay.
September 2005Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$50,000no account filed
September 2005Thunderstorm WindAshwaubenon$50,000no account filed
April 1994Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$50,000no account filed
April 1994Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$50,000no account filed
June 2025LightningDe Pere$40,000Lightning struck an apartment building in De Pere causing electrical damage and a hole in the roof where the lightning hit the building. The lightning produced around $40,000 in damage and displaced 24 residents.
July 1999LightningGreen Bay$40,000no account filed
September 2005Thunderstorm WindDe Pere$30,000no account filed
August 2015LightningSuamico$25,000A lightning strike caused a house fire in Suamico.
December 2015Heavy RainAshwaubenon$25,000Two to four inches of rain fell across the Green Bay area. Approximately 20 homes in the village of Allouez had some water in basements. Several streets were closed around Green Bay for short periods.
July 2012HailCormier$25,000Hail reached the size of tennis balls west of Green Bay in the village of Howard. Several homes and cars sustained minor damage from the large hail.
June 1997LightningGreen Bay$20,000no account filed
July 1996LightningGreen Bay$20,000no account filed
July 2021LightningGreen Bay$15,000Lightning struck a pole on South Oakland Street in Green Bay and fell on two garages causing damage.
September 2014LightningAllouez$15,000Lightning struck a building on the east side of Green Bay, damaging its roof and facade. The time of this event is estimated.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Askeaton$15,000A brief tornado touched down about a mile and a half south of Greenleaf. The tornado damaged the tops of two silos then ripped the roof off a barn (DI 1, DOD 5). Average path width was 75 yards.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$10,000Thunderstorm winds uprooted a large tree on the west side of Green Bay. The tree fell onto a car, damaging the vehicle.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$10,000Thunderstorm winds split a tree in half. The tree then fell on a house.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindDe Pere$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees that caused damage to several homes on the south side of De Pere.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$10,000The public reported several power lines were knocked down on the south side of Green Bay and in De Pere. A tree fell on to a house in the village of Ashwaubenon, causing some damage to the roof.
September 2011Thunderstorm WindWrightstown$10,000Thunderstorm winds, gusting to 78 mph, overturned a semi-trailer near Wrightstown, on CR-U and US-41, and damaged dugouts at a baseball field.
July 2010FloodWrightstown$10,000Heavy rainfall caused Apple Creek to rise about 2.5 feet above flood stage at the Apple Creek Campground. Brown County officials had to evacuate 28 people from the campground where water was up to 5 feet deep.
August 2005Tornado (F1)Wrightstown$10,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindSuamico$10,000no account filed
September 1997LightningGreen Bay$10,000no account filed
August 2010Flash FloodGreen Bay$8,000Thunderstorms produced torrential rains in Green Bay. Lombardi Avenue was closed between Oneida Street and Holmgren Way due to 3 feet of water and stalled cars on the road. Storm and isolated sanitary sewer backups occurred in this area, causing some damage to basements. In just 10 minutes 0.88 inch of rain fell at Austin Straubel Airport, 0.54 inch of that fell in just 4 minutes.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindCormier$7,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees and power lines on the west side of Green Bay.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindAshwaubenon$6,500Thunderstorm winds downed power lines and a few large trees at the corner of West Point Road and Packerland Drive.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$6,500Thunderstorm winds downed power lines and a few large trees in Green Bay.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindGreen Bay$5,000Thunderstorm winds caused a tree to fall on a house on the northeast side of Green Bay. The time of this event is an estimate based on radar data.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindDe Pere$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed large tree branches. One of the branches crushed the roof of a car.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindBellevue$5,000Thunderstorm winds caused a building that was under construction to collapse.
August 2018FloodGreen Bay$5,000Heavy rainfall from thunderstorms caused urban flooding in and around Green Bay. The most extensive flooding was in low-lying and poor drainage areas where a few vehicles became stranded.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindSuamico$5,000Thunderstorm winds tore shingles from a roof in Suamico.
July 2012LightningLittle Rapids$5,000Five residents of a house had to be evacuated when it filled with smoke after being struck by lightning.
September 2005Tornado (F0)De Pere$5,000no account filed
September 1998Flash FloodHoward$5,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

33 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 33 workings inside this county. 18 still produce and 15 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken18
Sand and Gravel, Construction10
Stone3
Limestone, General, Bentonite1
Calcium1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Green Bay Lime KilnCalciumPlant
Hurlbut Calcium & Chemical CompanyLimestone, General, BentonitePlant
Butnick Quarry #4StoneUnknown
Gibson QuarryStoneUnknown
Own CrewsStoneUnknown
De Jardin MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
De Jardin PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
De Pere PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Decleen PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Denmark PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Katers PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kraszewski PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mertens 1 PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Peters Trucking Corporation PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Peters Trucking Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Bay Settlement QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Boulanger MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Boulanger QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Butnick Quarry Ulmen #4Stone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Daanen and JanssenStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Daanen and Janssen Howard QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Ebben QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Ira Nickel Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Keuken QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Leo Scray MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Leo Scray QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
McKeefry & Sons,IncStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Mill No. 8Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Number 3 QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Quarry No 2 Van SchyndelStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Quarry No. 8 and MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Skalecki Dolomite DepositStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Township of Scott QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

The county's history books

212,393 words

One book written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 1 chapter in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

History of Brown County, Wisconsin, Past and Present (1913)

ChapterLength
The whole text212,393 words in 14 parts

Every populated place in the county

55

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.