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Shawano County, Wisconsin

60 topographic sheets cover 44 settlements here, and 6 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

6 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Wisconsin within the United States
Shawano County within Wisconsin

What the record shows

  • 328 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 6 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 5 buildings and 1 district.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 44 populated places in this county; 44 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

6

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Laney Schoolbuilding199898001463
Lincoln Schoolbuilding201313000865
Lutheran Indian Missionbuilding198080000195
Shawano Main Street Historic Districtdistrict199999000440
Shawano Post Officebuilding200000001241
Tigerton Village Hall and Engine Housebuilding200808001036

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

619 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 619 of them, burning about 1,017 acres. 13 started naturally and 53 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning189
Equipment and vehicle use139
Missing data/not specified/undetermined110
Arson/incendiarism53
Recreation and ceremony28
Power generation/transmission/distribution26
Smoking23
Fireworks18
Natural13
Misuse of fire by a minor11
Other causes7
Railroad operations and maintenance2

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 May 2005Debris and open burning75 acresMenominee TribeCECIL/UND.
31 October 1999Recreation and ceremony65 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
19 April 1998Debris and open burning40 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
13 April 2005Debris and open burning40 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
22 April 1996Debris and open burning30 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
21 April 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined29 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 April 1997Debris and open burning27 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
23 April 1994Debris and open burning27 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1964 to 2026

60 of 287 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 287 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 4 injuries and about $6,787,800 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind172
Hail68
Tornado28
Funnel Cloud7
Lightning6
Flash Flood4
Flood2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWittenberg1 hurt, $300,000no account filed
April 1974Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine1 hurtThunderstorm winds downed a tree which struck a woman in the town of Belle Plaine. The injury was non-life threatening.
March 1998LightningShawano1 hurtno account filed
April 1984Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
June 1969Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
June 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
September 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 2017Thunderstorm WindShawano Lake$100,000Thunderstorm winds downed at least two dozen trees, causing damage to eight houses on the north shore of Shawano Lake.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindCountywide$100,000no account filed
June 2017Tornado (EF1)Angelica$75,000An EF1 tornado formed and moved north-northeast on the west side of the city of Pulaski. The tornado ripped off a garage door and one side of the garage collapsed inward (DI 2, DOD 4). Another nearby garage door (on a different property) collapsed and one side was heavily damaged (DI 2, DOD 4). In addition, a barn's roof was collapsed (DI 1, DOD 5). Several dozen trees were uprooted in wet soil or heavily damaged (DI 27 and 28, DOD 2 and 3) in the path of the tornado.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindMorgan$75,000A severe thunderstorm with estimated winds of 85 to 95 mph, caused damage to trees and two houses in Gresham. Both houses lost portions of the roof deck, in addition to several dozen trees on the property.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindWittenberg$50,000Thunderstorm winds downed or snapped numerous trees and downed power lines throughout Wittenburg. The Wittenberg-Birnamwood High School had about 75 feet of its rubber membrane roof and underlying foam insulation peeled from the west side of the gymnasium. Several large pine trees along the south side of the school were uprooted. A camper trailer was blown from its support pad and rolled about 40 feet before resting on its roof. Two of the three pools at the water treatment plant had portions of their plastic thermal covers blown off. Downed trees blocked State Highway 45 causing authorities to close the road for several hours. More than 140 homes were damaged, but damage to most of the homes was minor.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindShawano$50,000no account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindBowler$35,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees at numerous locations across western Shawano County. The most concentrated damage was about 3 miles northwest of Bowler where estimated wind gusts of 85 to 95 mph from a microburst caused significant damage. A stand of pine trees 200 yards wide by 400 yards long was almost completely flattened with several trees snapped about 10 to 15 feet above the ground. A home and work shed were damaged by fallen trees and a truck was crushed. About a mile to the east a barn and outbuilding were flattened by the wind.
June 2017Tornado (EF0)Hofa Park$25,000This tornado, west of Angelica, heavily damaged an old barn (DI 1, DOD 6) and partially tore the roof off an outbuilding (DI 1, DOD 2). Another old barn had most of its roof blown off (DI 1, DOD 5). A nearby home had roof damage (DI 2, DOD 2) and its garage door partially collapsed inward.
September 1991Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1983Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1964Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 2011LightningHofa Park$20,000A house in the Town of Maple Grove was struck by lightning, causing a fire that destroyed its second floor. Time and damage total are estimates.
July 2015Tornado (EF0)Pella Arpt$10,000A brief, weak tornado tore off part of a barn roof (DI 1, DOD 2) and sent wooden pallets into a nearby field.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindAngelica$10,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a camper trailer and downed numerous trees in the Angelica area.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindWittenberg$10,000no account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindMorgan$10,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindBonduel$10,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAngelica$8,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindBriarton$8,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindBonduel$5,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindShawano$5,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindGresham$5,000no account filed
July 1994Tornado (F1)Aniwa$5,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindHofa Park$3,000no account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindTigerton$3,000no account filed
August 2011Thunderstorm WindMattoon$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees and power lines in Mattoon causing damage to some structures, including the concession stand and dugout at a local ballpark.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindWittenberg$2,000no account filed
September 1997Thunderstorm WindShawano$2,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindTilleda$2,000no account filed
June 2007Tornado (EF1)Mattoon$1,000The long-track tornado first touched down about two miles east of Mattoon at 4:31 PM CDT and slowly intensified as it quickly exited the county about three miles east-northeast of Mattoon and moved into Menominee Co. Several trees were knocked down and uprooted (DI 28, DOD 4). This segment of the tornado was rated EF1 with an average path width of 250 yards.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindShawano$1,000A shed was damaged and trees were down on the east side of the city of Shawano.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWittenberg$1,000no account filed
July 1997LightningWittenberg$1,000no account filed
June 1997Thunderstorm WindWittenberg$1,000no account filed
June 1997Thunderstorm WindGresham$1,000no account filed
September 1997Thunderstorm WindMorgan$1,000no account filed
June 2016Thunderstorm WindNavarino$800Thunderstorm winds tore part of the roof from a garage near Navarino.
March 2026HailThornton-Quarter size hail fell in Thornton. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
April 2026Flash FloodGreen Vly-Rainfall amounts of 3 to 5 inches in a short time caused several streets to close in southern and eastern Shawano County due to flash flooding. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
April 2026Flash FloodNavarino-Highway 156 closed due to high water after 1 inch of rain fell in a short time in Navarino. Water level is high enough to hit and deflect off the support beams on the underside of the bridge.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindMattoon-Thunderstorm winds downed trees and power poles near Matoon. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindEland-Thunderstorm winds snapped and uprooted trees near Eland. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
April 2025Tornado (EF0)Birnamwood-A tornado developed near Birnamwood at 10:00 pm CDT, then tracked northeast before lifting at 10:02 pm CDT. The tornado produced damage to an outbuilding and uprooted trees. Total path length is estimated to be 1.88 miles long, with a width of 55 yards. Peak wind estimated to be around 80 mph.
April 2025Tornado (EF0)Mattoon-A tornado developed near Matoon at 10:02 pm CDT, then tracked northeast through Matoon and entering Menominee County at 10:09 pm CDT. The tornado produced damage to some buildings and uprooted trees. Total path length is estimated to be 6.25 miles long, with a width of 65 yards. Peak wind estimated to be around 80 mph.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindTigerton-Thunderstorm winds uprooted multiple trees in Tigerton. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
June 2025Flash FloodFrazer-Rainfall amounts of 2 to 3 inches in a short time caused caused a section of County Road F southeast of Bonduel to close due to flash flooding on the roadway. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
June 2025HailNavarino-Nickel size hail fell near Navarino. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
June 2025HailShawano-Quarter size hail fell in Shawano.
June 2025HailShawano-Quarter size hail fell near Shawano. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
July 2025HailAniwa-Golf ball size hail fell near Birnamwood. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindAniwa-Thunderstorm winds downed several trees in Aniwa. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.

Mines and quarries

126 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 126 workings inside this county. 11 still produce and 115 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction116
Stone, Crushed/Broken10

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Beech Drive Limestone DepositStone, Crushed/BrokenOccurrence
Gehm Quarry and MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Limekiln QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Limekiln QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Mapleview Road Dolomite QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Meisner Road Granite QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Pittsfield QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Quarry Road Dolomite QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Tigerton Pond Granite QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Zimmerman Limekiln QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Adams Beach Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Albert Fandrey Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Apple Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Apple Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bahr Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Bernard Fuller Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Birnamwood Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Birnamwood Gravel Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Birnamwood Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Birnamwood Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Birnamwood Gravel Pit #3Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Boldig Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bonduel Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bonduel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Bowler Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Briarton Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Briarton Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Carlson Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Cemetery Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Church Road Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Church Road Gravel Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Danbury Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Deger Lane Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Dobratz Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Donald Mielke Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Druckery PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Earl Mielke Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ehrenreich Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Eland Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Eland Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Elm Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Elm Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Embarrass Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Evelyn Hansen Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Flat Rock Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Foster PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gollnow Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Green Valley Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gresham Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Haase Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Herman Creek Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Herman Creek Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Holy Hill Road Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Holy Hill Road Gravel Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Holy Hill Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Island Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kamineski Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kersten Lake Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Kersten Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kingbird Lane Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Krakow Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kriewaldt Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kroening Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kussmann Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Laatsch Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lily Pond Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lodge Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lone Maple Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Marquardt PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Mcdevitt Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Meverden Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Minniecheske Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Montoure Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Nichols Drive Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
O and S PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Oak Avenue Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Oakcrest Drive Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Packard Creek Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Packard Creek Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pella Opening Road Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pensaukee Lakes Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Pensaukee River Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Pine Lane Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pulcifer Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pulcifer Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Radke Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Railroad Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ranch Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rank Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Ray Fischer Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Reissmann Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
River Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Riverside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Rocky Lane Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Roy Lenzer Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Ruth Buch Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Ruth Varley Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Shawano County PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Shawano County PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Slab City Creek Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Slab City Creek Gravel Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Slab City Creek Gravel Pit #3Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Slab City Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Small Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Small Pond Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Spencer Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Spiegel Road Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Split Rock Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Stezenski Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Strehlow Sand DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Swampside Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Swampside Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Tiger Creek Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Tilleda Gravel Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Tilleda Gravel Deposit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Westphal PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
White Clay Lake Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Willow Road Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Wilson Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Wilson Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wittenberg Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Wittenberg Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wohler Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Wohler Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Zimmerman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Zimmerman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown

Every populated place in the county

44

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.