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Photograph of Durand Free Library
Photograph by Jon Roanhaus, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Durand Free Library

Built in 1907. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

From the record

One of 2 National Register listings published here for Pepin County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · built in 1907, by Claude and Starck.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 315 W. 2nd Ave., Durand, 54736
  • When was it listed? February 1980
  • Category. building
  • City. Durand city
  • When was it built? 1907
  • Architect. Claude and Starck
  • National Register reference number. 80000173 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

5 since 2018

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 5 fires within 5 miles of Durand Free Library between 2018 and 2020, burning under an acre in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined3
Debris and open burning2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 April 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources25
29 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources19
21 April 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources20
20 April 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources26
12 November 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources56

Every fire recorded in Pepin County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 29 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 29 workings within 5 miles of Durand Free Library: 15 past producers, 11 occurrences, 2 producers, 1 unknown. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Patnode QuarryStoneUnknown
Arkansaw Sand Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Arkansaw Sand Pit #2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Brooks PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Chippewa River Bar Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Chippewa River Gravel Pit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Cranes Bend Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Durand Quarry and PitStone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Eau Galle River Sand Deposit #1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Fox Valley Creek Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence

Every working recorded in Pepin County

Storms near this property

49 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Durand, the town this property stands in, in 49 storm reports between 1995 and 2026: 21 hail, 19 thunderstorm wind, 4 heavy rain, 3 funnel cloud. The reports record 6 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1998Tornado (F3)Durand6 hurt, $100,000Tornado touched down in northern Buffalo County, and continued on ground for 9 miles into eastern Pepin County. Two homes were destroyed in Pepin County. House collapse injured 6 family members. Trailer home also damaged. Tornado rated F3 for a brief time east of Durand, however most of its damage track rated F1.
August 2009Flash FloodDurand$200,000Several gullies washed out, damaging infrastructure.
June 2001HailDurand$200,000Vehicles, houses and other structures damaged.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindDurand$200A large tree was blown down in the city of Durand.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindDurand-Tree down across road 2 miles northwest of Durand or 1.5 miles north of the intersection of Co Rd D and WI-25.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindDurand-Tree down across State Road 85, 3.5 mile east-northeast of Durand.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindDurand-Thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 mph downed multiple trees in Durand.
August 2025Heavy RainDurand-Cocorahs station WI-PP-12 Durand 1.5 SW - 72 hour total of 6.20 inches.
August 2025Heavy RainDurand-Cocorahs station WI-PP-13 Durand 0.7 E 72 hour total of 5.03 inches.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindDurand-Three inches diameter branches were downed along a 150 foot tree line.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindDurand-A Facebook photo showed an uprooted tree near Durand.
May 2020Funnel CloudDurand-A social media picture of a funnel cloud.
June 2020Heavy RainDurand-A measured rainfall report of 3.30 inches occurred over the past 12 hours east of Durand.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindDurand-A tree blew down across County Road N in the town of Albany of far eastern Pepin County.
August 2009Heavy RainDurand-A local observer measured 6.50 inches of rainfall overnight.
August 2007HailDurand-Observed at sheriffs office.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindDurand-Doors blown off building.
August 2006HailDurand-About 7000 acres of corn and beans were severely damaged across central and eastern Pepin County.
August 2006HailDurand-Hail broke windows, and damaged houses and vehicles.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindDurand-Few trees down.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindDurand-A tree was downed onto a road in Albany Township, Section 15.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindDurand-Trees and power lines were downed including a 100 year old Maple on Prospect Street.
May 2004HailDurand-Penny to nickel sized hail was reported.
April 2004Thunderstorm WindDurand-Power lines and trees were downed. The time was estimated.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindDurand-A tree was downed onto County Road F southeast of Durand. The time was estimated.
June 2004Thunderstorm WindDurand-A 68 MPH wind gust was measured by an automated sensor.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindDurand-Numerous trees down, some on houses and vehicles. Roof partially ripped off barn 4 E Durand. Portion of greenhouse in Durand blown apart.
March 1998Thunderstorm WindDurand-Barn blown down. Estimated windspeed.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindDurand-Several large trees knocked down.
April 2026HailDurand-no account filed
April 2025HailDurand-no account filed
May 2022HailDurand-no account filed
May 2020HailDurand-no account filed
May 2013HailDurand-no account filed
May 2013HailDurand-no account filed
October 2006HailDurand-no account filed
April 2004HailDurand-no account filed
April 2004HailDurand-no account filed
April 2002HailDurand-no account filed
June 2002HailDurand-no account filed
May 2002HailDurand-no account filed
June 2001HailDurand-no account filed
May 2001Funnel CloudDurand-no account filed
May 2001Funnel CloudDurand-no account filed
March 1998HailDurand-no account filed
August 1997HailDurand-no account filed
August 1997HailDurand-no account filed
June 1996Thunderstorm WindDurand-no account filed
August 1995Thunderstorm WindDurand-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Pepin County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Pepin County Courthouse and Jail0.1 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80000173 in Record Group 79.
Pepin CountyAll 2 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.