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Huntsville, Alabama

25 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1888 and the latest in 1984. It stands in the Huntsville census division. It lies in ZIP code area 35801. It stands on Five Points Ditch. The Survey maps it on the Huntsville quadrangle. 215,006 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 633 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Huntsville within Madison County

On record in Huntsville

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 78 shown

Every listing in Madison County

Surveyed buildings and structures 12 of 78 shown

Every surveyed structure in Madison County

Population over time

2 figures

Huntsville grew from 180,105 to 215,006 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
2010180,105
2020215,006+34,901 (+19%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

12 surveys from 25 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

What the histories say of this town

42,618 words

1 chapter about Huntsville from the published histories of the county, public domain and reproduced complete.

ChapterFrom Length
Early History of Huntsville, Alabama, 1804-1870Early History of Huntsville, Alabama, 1804-1870 (1916)42,618 words in 3 parts

Photographs

8 of 40 photographs shown, 1939

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Gov. Thomas Bib House, 303 Williams St., Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
Gov. Thomas Bib House, 303 Williams St., Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1939. Library of Congress
Wade House, Huntsville vic., Madison County, Alabama
Wade House, Huntsville vic., Madison County, Alabama
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1939. Library of Congress
Col. Leroy Pope House, Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
Col. Leroy Pope House, Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1939. Library of Congress
First National Bank, W. Court Square & Foundation Rd., Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
First National Bank, W. Court Square & Foundation Rd., Huntsville, Madison County, Alabama
Johnston, Frances Benjamin, 1939. Library of Congress
Marshall Space Flight Center, East Test Area, Dodd Road, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Marshall Space Flight Center, East Test Area, Dodd Road, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Burritt House, 303 Eustis Avenue, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Burritt House, 303 Eustis Avenue, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
David Wade House, Bob Wade Lane, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
David Wade House, Bob Wade Lane, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Lowe Mill, Warehouses, Eighth Avenue, Southwest, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Lowe Mill, Warehouses, Eighth Avenue, Southwest, Huntsville, Madison County, AL
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress

Every photograph of Madison County

Fires near this place

11 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 11 fires within 5 miles of Huntsville between 1999 and 2011, burning about 34 acres in total. None started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning5
Arson/incendiarism3
Equipment and vehicle use2
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
27 September 2001Debris and open burningunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
16 September 1999Arson/incendiarismunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
15 September 1999Arson/incendiarism3.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
18 June 2008Debris and open burningunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commission217 CHRIS RYAN LANE TONEY ALABAMA, AL
12 June 2011Equipment and vehicle use25 acresAlabama Forestry CommissionHUNTSVILLE BROWNS FERRY / MALONE ROAD, AL
17 May 2001Debris and open burningunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
29 April 2009Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commission209 TOWNSEND DR., AL
25 April 2001Debris and open burningunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Madison County

Mines and quarries near this place

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Huntsville: 1 plant, 1 unknown, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Molybdenum. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Teledyne Wah Chang/Huntsville, Ala.MolybdenumUnknown
Baker TerminalSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Base PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant

Every working recorded in Madison County

Storms near this place

60 of 265 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Huntsville in 265 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 134 thunderstorm wind, 60 hail, 31 lightning, 28 flash flood. The reports record 2 deaths and 11 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1999Flash FloodHuntsville1 killed, 1 hurt, $1,500,000Heavy rainfall of four to seven inches, most of which occurred in just less than two hours, flooded the Huntsville area. According to newspaper reports, one woman was killed when her car stalled on a flooded bridge on Vermont Road. As she exited the car, she was swept away in the water. A television cameraman was injured when he was swept away by high water while filming. He was rescued by the Huntsville Fire Department. Several other motorists were stranded in high water and were rescued by the fire department. Numerous roads in the area were flooded and subsequently closed. Many local streams and creeks were out of their banks, sending several feet of water into approximately 300 homes and businesses. Several residents were rescued from their homes. Several thousand area customers were without power through the early morning hours due to lightning strikes. A mudslide occurred in Monte Sano State Park covering part of the park road.
August 2002LightningHuntsville1 killed, 1 hurt, $100,000Four fires were started almost simultaneously by lightning strikes. One man died in a fire caused by a lightning strike. This occurred when the Royal Pines apartment complex caught on fire and damaged eight units. One unit of the University Park Apartments was heavily damaged by a lightning induced fire. One house received attic damage from a fire and one person suffered smoke inhalation.
February 2000Thunderstorm WindHuntsville2 hurt, $250,000A downburst event began around 7:28 pm and continued about 4 minutes until 7:32 pm. Minor damage occurred just west of Huntsville Park with damage at Joe Davis Stadium and a shopping area known as Stadium Place. Several businesses sustained significant damage including an NTB store where the wind collapsed an exterior wall and threw roofing materials across Memorial Parkway. A number of other businesses in the immediate area sustained damage, too. Two people were apparently slightly injured as they sought shelter when the wind struck while eating at one of the restaurants that was damaged. After crossing Memorial Parkway, the downburst worked its way eastward blowing down numerous trees and power lines. The wind damage extended up the west side of a ridge running north from Garth Mountain. Significant damage ends near the top of the ridge. Most homes that were damaged had roof damage that consisted mainly of shingles being removed. One tree fell on a car and severely damaged it. One man was killed as he was walking across the Tennessee River Bridge in Madison County and fell off. County authorities were unsure whether it was directly related to the high wind or he jumped.
July 1998LightningHuntsville1 hurt, $75,000Lightning struck a tree outside the Huntsville city hall. The tree split in half and collapsed, falling on four city vehicles. A man was struck by lightning while doing yard work, he was transported to the hospital in critical condition.
January 1997Thunderstorm WindHuntsville1 hurt, $15,000no account filed
July 2004Tornado (F0)Huntsville1 hurt, $10,000A short lived tornado produced scattered wind damage just southwest of Huntsville with a few trees snapped in half and one tree fell onto a home. One person was slightly injured due to the falling tree.
January 1997LightningHuntsville1 hurt, $10,000no account filed
October 2014LightningHuntsville1 hurtA person was struck by lightning and was slightly injured.
May 2006LightningHuntsville1 hurtLightning struck adjacent to the National Weather Service office on the campus of the University of Alabama at Huntsville. A National Weather Service employee who was on-duty viewed the close flash through an adjacent window and experienced a jolt of electricity while using the telephone. Afterwards, the employee noticed a tingling sensation in his ear, arms and experienced a severe headache through that evening. No apparent damage was observed in the office or on office grounds.
May 2006LightningHuntsville1 hurtA woman received minor injuries due to a lightning strike. Other details unknown.
June 2012LightningHuntsville$250,000Lightning associated with the severe thunderstorms moving through Madison county, struck 10 homes and produced quite a bit of fire damage to these residences across the county.
September 2013LightningHuntsville$200,000Lightning was suspected to have caused a house fire on Gables Brook Drive. Severe fire damage occurred to the home along with the roof collapsing as per the broadcast media photo and news report. No injuries occurred.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$150,000several trees and power lines down and two apartment buildings sustained major roof and structural damage.
May 1998LightningHuntsville$100,000Lightning struck an apartment building, setting it ablaze. Two apartments were heavily damaged and four others suffered moderate damage. A firefighter was injured while battling the blaze.
September 2011LightningHuntsville$50,000Lightning sparked a fire at the Warren House apartments in northwest Huntsville. Extensive roof damage resulted.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$50,000Strong wind severely damaged a large section of the Bethco manufacturing facility on Dug Hill Road. No injuries were reported among the 80 employees working in the building at the time of the damage.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$50,000Thunderstorm wind that gusted to 58 mph took the roof off the fire department building located at the Huntsville International Airport. There were other reports from around the county of a few trees falling in the wind. At one point about 1,500 customers were without electrical power due primarily to trees falling on lines and lightning. Three-quarter inch hail was reported at Chase just east of Huntsville.
May 1994Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$50,000Trees were reported down in Huntsville, Oakwood, and Hazel Green.
July 1997LightningHuntsville$50,000no account filed
April 2009Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$45,000Telephone poles and trees were reported down in southwestern portions of downtown Huntsville. A telephone pole fell on a house.
April 2001LightningHuntsville$45,000Lightning apparently struck a pine tree close to the rear of a house on Carlisle Drive in Huntsville. The lightning traveled down the tree and jumped to guttering and into the house causing a fire that severely damaged the upper floor of the house. The rest of the house suffered smoke and water damage. Lightning detection equipment, part of a joint UAH/NWS project indicated the lightning strike was a positive polarity stroke.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$45,000Thunderstorm wind downed a large tree in Huntsville that fell on three cars.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$42,000At the Huntsville International Airport, the National Weather Service recorded a wind gust to 64 mph. Five cars and two airplanes were damaged, and several buildings at the airport sustained minor damage.
February 2001Tornado (F0)Huntsville$40,000A small tornado described by eye witnesses as a smooth funnel touched down in northwest Huntsville. The damage began near the intersection of Capshaw Road and Wall Triana Highway. The tornado damage path extended nearly due east for some distance before turning east-northeast and ending just west of Rideout Road. A damage survey was conducted of this event by meteorologists from UAH who described the damage path as narrow, focused, and convergent. Additional damage occurred in northeast Huntsville in the Chase area and may possibly have been another weak tornado touchdown. Beginning: 34 46.378/86 45.006 Ending: 34 46.769/86 40.393
March 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$35,000Winds with a thunderstorm damaged a portion of an apartment complex removing the roof to at least one section. Eighteen families were displaced by the storm damage. One home nearby was damaged when a tree fell on it and about three other homes reported minor damage. A funnel cloud was reported near A & M University in North Huntsville.
July 1997LightningHuntsville$35,000no account filed
May 1999LightningHuntsville$30,000Lightning strikes caused several house fires around the city. A few homes had only minor smoke damage but a few others sustained substantial fire and water damage. One firefighter received minor injuries when falling debris landed on him inside one of the homes.
August 1999LightningHuntsville$30,000Lightning struck the roof of a home in Huntsville and started a fire. The fire heavily damaged the roof of the home.
September 2012LightningHuntsville$25,000Lightning struck a home and produced minor to moderate damage to it as it caught on fire in Huntsville.
January 1999Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$25,000Wind damage was reported from northeast of Capshaw in Limestone County to just south of Harvest in Madison County. The downburst knocked down several power lines and some fencing. Several roofs blown off of utility buildings and out-houses.
July 1998Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$25,000Wind knocked out several windows in the Huntsville Stars baseball stadium sky box. It also knocked over several signs in the outfield and the Marlboro Man was "decapitated." Several large limbs were also down in the area.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$25,000no account filed
September 1996Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$25,000no account filed
August 2007Flash FloodHuntsville$20,000A flash flood brought knee deep water to two homes in a residential community along Auburn Avenue and Stanford Street.
May 2006LightningHuntsville$20,000At least two homes were struck by lightning igniting fires. Time estimated. At one residence in northwest Huntsville on Gunnison Lane, a law enforcement officer who witnessed the fire rescued the occupant. This home experienced extensive fire damage in the attic. Another structure was ignited by lightning on Hudson Drive in the Moores Mill area.
November 2003Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$20,000Thunderstorm winds damaged two large buildings on the south end of Redstone Arsenal. Several trees were also blown down and three homes suffered minor roof damage due to the thunderstorm winds.
February 2000Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$20,000Two tractor trailers were blown over on US 72 east of Huntsville.
April 1998Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$20,000Trees were down on the northwest side of the city.
July 1996LightningHuntsville$20,000no account filed
February 1997Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$18,000no account filed
September 2012Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000A couple of power poles were blown down by thunderstorm winds in Huntsville.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000Thunderstorm wind damage knocked 2 trees down on top of a pickup truck at the intersection of Gallatin and Marsheutz. Time estimated based on radar.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000One large tree fell into an auto business causing damage in the city of Madison. Wind gusts measured at the Huntsville International Airport reached 68 miles an hour at 535 PM local time.
June 1999LightningHuntsville$15,000Lightning knocked out five power substations operated by Huntsville Utilities. Service was disrupted to about 5,000 customers for several hours.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000Numerous reports of trees and power lines down were received from across the city of Huntsville. Power outages were widespread across the area and many roads were blocked because of downed trees.
September 1997LightningHuntsville$15,000Lightning struck a home in Monrovia and caused moderate damage to the inside of the house and the roof.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$15,000no account filed
August 1996HailHuntsville$15,000no account filed
September 2012Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000A few power lines were downed by thunderstorm winds just southwest of Huntsville.
August 2011LightningHuntsville$10,000Lightning struck and damaged several computers and equipment pm Westcorp Boulevard near Huntsville.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000Trees were knocked down onto two pick-up trucks on near the intersection of Gallatin and Marsheutz Roads. Time estimated by radar.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000A few trees were blown down in Huntsville. One automobile was damaged when a tree fell on it.
May 1997Tornado (F0)Huntsville$10,000A weak tornado touched down briefly south of Huntsville at the corner of Airport Road and Memorial Parkway. The awning of a Winn Dixie was ripped off. It was seen and video taped by several citizens and by a Channel 31 meteorologist.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000Emergency management reported large trees down on Sparkman Drive west of Blue Springs, on Green Mountain Road and East Bailey Cove, and on Walls Drive and Carrigen. Some power lines were also down.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000no account filed
January 1997Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000no account filed
July 1996LightningHuntsville$10,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindHuntsville$10,000no account filed
May 1996HailHuntsville$10,000no account filed

Every storm recorded in Madison County

Newspapers printed here

2,796 digitised pages

2 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 695 issues, 2,796 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
The Huntsville Star1900 to 19??
Huntsville Gazette1879 to 1894

What the paper printed

18,475 words

Front pages of the local paper, read from the Library of Congress scans: 5 issues spread across its run from 1881 to 1900, 18,475 words in total. Each is reproduced on its own page, exactly as the recogniser returned it.

These pages read less well than anything else here, and the number is worth stating: about three words in four come through cleanly, against nine in ten for the building records. An 1896 broadsheet sets eight-point type in seven columns on microfilm, which is the hardest thing in this archive to read by machine. We tested our own recognisers against the Library's and they were not better, so the Library's text is what appears, with the wholly unreadable columns removed. Read it as a guide to what the paper covered, and follow the link to the scan before quoting anything.

IssuePaper Length
1900-01-26The Huntsville Star4,430 words
1881-06-18Huntsville Gazette3,541 words
1881-08-06Huntsville Gazette3,253 words
1881-09-17Huntsville Gazette3,781 words
1881-11-05Huntsville Gazette3,470 words

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Echols Hill0.6 miles25
Longwood0.8 miles25
Terry Heights1.0 miles25
Lincoln1.1 miles25
Dallas1.1 miles25
Mayfair1.3 miles25
West Huntsville1.4 miles25
Cavalry Hill1.5 miles25

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on HuntsvilleAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q79860The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 151827. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.