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Leeds, Alabama

27 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1889 and the latest in 1998. It stands in the Leeds census division. It lies in ZIP code area 35094. It lies near Mill Ridge. The Survey maps it on the Leeds quadrangle. 12,324 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 627 feet above sea level.

Leeds within Jefferson County

On record in Leeds

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 3 records

Population over time

2 figures

Leeds grew from 11,773 to 12,324 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201011,773
202012,324+551 (+5%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

13 surveys from 27 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

145 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 145 fires within 5 miles of Leeds between 1994 and 2018, burning about 3,430 acres in total. 2 started naturally. 52 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism52
Debris and open burning43
Missing data/not specified/undetermined34
Recreation and ceremony6
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Natural2
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Smoking2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 1995Debris and open burning1.3 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
3 September 1995Misuse of fire by a minor2.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
17 September 2016Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commission20160917-6
17 September 2003Smokingunder an acreAlabama Forestry CommissionSMITH-SIMS ROAD, AL
17 September 1999Arson/incendiarismunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
16 September 1999Debris and open burning1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
16 September 1997Missing data/not specified/undetermined4.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
13 September 1997Arson/incendiarism1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Jefferson County

Mines and quarries near this place

7 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 7 workings within 5 miles of Leeds: 4 past producers, 2 producers, 1 plant. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Barium-Barite, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Leeds Cement PlantStonePlant
Leeds Mine & QuarryClay, Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
U.S. Steel Corp. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
J M Dorough MineBarium-BaritePast Producer
J.M. DoroughBarium-BaritePast ProducerResidual
Leeds Brown Fe MinesIronPast ProducerResidual
Leeds Brown Iron Ore MinesIronPast ProducerGoethite

Every working recorded in Jefferson County

Storms near this place

18 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Leeds in 18 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 9 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail, 2 flash flood, 1 funnel cloud. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
February 2008Tornado (EF1)Leeds1 killed, $1,000,000After investigating a very complex pattern of widespread damage with both a ground survey team and an aerial survey, surveys teams concluded that a portion of the damage in the city of Leeds was caused by a tornado. The tornado touched down east of Interstate 20 near Henry Ellen Rd, where trees falling on a mobile home caused one fatality to an elderly woman. The tornado tracked east-southeastward, roughly between the railroad tracks and US-78 towards the city center. There was significant roof damage to several buildings along Highway 78 from Leeds City Park in the downtown area, windows were blown out of several businesses, buildings were partially de-roofed, and the brick facade of one building was collapsed. The old rock wool warehouse facility received major irreparable damage. The most concentrated and significant material damage occured near Leeds High School. Fencing around the girls softball field was mangled and twisted, and a large batting catch was overturned and rolled. Tall wooden utility poles with field lighting were snapped half way up. Several homes just to the east of the athletic fields received significant damage. Over the path of this tornado, an estimated 30 to 40 homes and 20 to 30 businesses were damaged or destroyed. Several hundred trees were either snapped off or were uprooted along the path. Aside from the one fatality, no other injuries were reported.
June 1999Flash FloodLeeds$300,000Three to five inches of rain, most in a two hour period, caused area streams and creeks to overflow. According to newspaper reports, at least 18 homes and 14 businesses were flooded. Several roads were flooded and were temporarily closed. Many residents were rescued by the Leeds Fire Department. The Leeds Fire House was also substantially damaged by the high water.
September 2009Flash FloodLeeds$50,000Many streets in the city of Leeds had to be closed due to flooding. Several cars became stranded in the flood waters.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindLeeds$50,000Brief heavy rain, small hail, and damaging wind occurred in Leeds. The wind collapsed a roof at Ron's Automotive in Leeds. The collapsed roof damaged three cars inside the building and nine cars that were in the outside car lot. The storm also knocked down trees and produced minor damage to several mobile homes in Leeds Park.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindLeeds$15,000Numerous trees were blown down across the city. At least one fell onto a house.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindLeeds$8,000Several trees were knocked down in Leeds.
January 1997HailLeeds$5,000no account filed
June 2010Thunderstorm WindLeeds$3,000Several trees were blown down along Main Street.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindLeeds$2,000A few trees were blown down just east of the city of Leeds.
November 2025Thunderstorm WindLeeds-Numerous trees were downed around Leeds, some falling on homes and vehicles.
May 2023Thunderstorm WindLeeds-Several trees uprooted in the city of Leeds.
May 2023HailLeeds-Nickel size hail reported just southwest of the city of Leeds.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindLeeds-Several trees uprooted in the city of Leeds.
April 2019Thunderstorm WindLeeds-Several trees uprooted in the city of Leeds.
May 2003Funnel CloudLeeds-A funnel cloud was reported over Leeds.
June 1994HailLeeds-Large tree limbs were downed in Trussville and three-quarter inch hail was reported in Leeds and Graysville.
April 2017HailLeeds-no account filed
February 2008HailLeeds-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Jefferson County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Maplewood0.8 miles27
Russell Heights0.9 miles27
Oak Crossing1.5 miles27
Cahaba Hills1.7 miles27
Scott City1.9 miles27
Cedar Grove (historical)2.5 miles27
Lola City3.5 miles27
Lovick3.8 miles27

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on LeedsAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q79869The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 152018. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.