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Photograph of Brierfield Furnace
Photograph by Jet Lowe, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Brierfield Furnace

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.

From the record

“The Brierfield Furnace, also known as the Bibb Naval Furnace and Brierfield Ironworks, is a 486-acre (197 ha) historic district in Brierfield, Alabama, United States, that includes one building and nine sites. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 20, 1974.”

Wikipedia article Brierfield Furnace, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 6 National Register listings published here for Bibb County · listed in 1974 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. W of Brierfield, Brierfield, 35035
  • When was it listed? November 1974
  • Category. district
  • Census division. Piper-Coleanor
  • National Register reference number. 74000401 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

140 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 140 fires within 5 miles of Brierfield Furnace between 1994 and 2019, burning about 1,527 acres in total. 3 started naturally. 52 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism52
Debris and open burning46
Missing data/not specified/undetermined22
Recreation and ceremony7
Smoking3
Equipment and vehicle use3
Natural3
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Fireworks1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
3 September 1995Debris and open burningunder an acreAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
27 September 2005Arson/incendiarism22 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
27 September 1998Arson/incendiarism5.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
26 September 2008Debris and open burning4.0 acresAlabama Forestry CommissionCOUNTY ROAD 2-BRIERFIELD, AL
23 September 2005Arson/incendiarism18 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
19 September 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.5 acresAlabama Forestry CommissionNWR-20140919-001
17 September 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined22 acresAlabama Forestry CommissionNWR-20130917-001
12 September 1997Arson/incendiarism4.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named

Every fire recorded in Bibb County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 15 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 15 workings within 5 miles of Brierfield Furnace: 6 past producers, 4 unknowns, 2 prospects, 2 producers. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Barium-Barite, Clay, Calcium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Brierfield QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Julian Fanciar MineBarium-Barite, CalciumProspectBarite, Calcite
Pit No. 3ClayProducer
She 2 Clay ProspectClayProspect
J. Fancher FanciarBarium-BaritePast ProducerResidual
Julian Fancher MineBarium-BaritePast Producer
Maguire Shoals ProspectBarium-BariteOccurrence
Bibb Furance Brierfield Pit/Brierfield Furance PitsIronPast ProducerResidual
Brierfield Furnace PitsIronPast ProducerGoethite
Brierfield PitIronPast ProducerGoethite

Every working recorded in Bibb County

Storms near this property

10 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Brierfield, the town this property stands in, in 10 storm reports between 1996 and 2020: 5 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 1 flash flood, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2004Thunderstorm WindBrierfield$70,000Numerous trees were blown down or uprooted in the Brierfield Ironworks Historical State Park. The Lindsey Cabin, which dates back to the 1800's, was damaged by fallen trees. A few others structures at the park also sustained damage due to fallen trees. No campers were injured on this holiday weekend.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindBrierfield$15,000Widespread trees and power lines were blown down across the county, including near Brierfield.
April 1996HailBrierfield$8,000no account filed
September 2001Flash FloodBrierfield$3,000Heavy rainfall in a short period of time caused flooding in and around Brierfield. A local fire station reported five inches of rain in a few hours. Several roads were temporarily closed due to high water.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindBrierfield-Numerous trees uprooted in the Brierfield area.
December 2019Tornado (EF1)Brierfield-National Weather Service meteorologists surveyed damage in east Bibb County and determined that it was consistent with an EF1 tornado, with maximum sustained winds near 90 mph.||The tornado began on the eastern edge of Brierfield Ironworks Park where several trees were uprooted. The tornado continued eastward and crossed State Route 139. At this location, dozens of trees were snapped and uprooted in the immediate vicinity of Mahan Creek. The tornado tracked eastward and damaged a barn on the Bridlewood Farms property before dissipating just west of County Road 1053.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindBrierfield-Numerous trees uprooted along Little River Lane.
March 2013Thunderstorm WindBrierfield-A few trees were reported down along County Road 10, with a portion of the road blocked.
November 2005HailBrierfield-Penny size hail was reported in the Brierfield area.
April 2017HailBrierfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Bibb County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Montebrier1.5 miles1973
Sarah Amanda Trott McKinney House4.8 miles1992

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74000401 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Bibb CountyAll 6 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.