BlockBefore
Photograph of Ox Bow Inn
Photograph by Eric Wincentsen, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Ox Bow Inn

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.

From the record

“The Ox Bow Inn and Saloon is an historic hotel in Payson, Arizona. The log inn was built as the Payson Hotel by William and Estlee Wade next to their restaurant, the Busy Bee.”

Wikipedia article Ox Bow Inn, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 43 National Register listings published here for Gila County · listed in 2004 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 607 W. Main St., Payson, 85541
  • When was it listed? October 2004
  • Category. building
  • Census division. Payson
  • Architectural style. rustic architecture
  • National Register reference number. 04001073 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

298 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 298 fires within 5 miles of Ox Bow Inn between 1992 and 2020, burning about 66 acres in total. 41 started naturally. 9 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined157
Natural41
Equipment and vehicle use38
Recreation and ceremony32
Misuse of fire by a minor9
Arson/incendiarism9
Smoking5
Debris and open burning5
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Fireworks1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 1995Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreTonto National ForestYERBA
7 September 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreArizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management - State Officenot named
5 September 2017Naturalunder an acreTonto National ForestGUIDE
4 September 2009Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreArizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management - State Officenot named
29 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreHellsgate Fire DistrictNOT NAMED
29 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreHellsgate Fire District341
28 September 2013Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreArizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management - State OfficeAZ-131801
28 September 2010Debris and open burningunder an acreTonto National ForestPALMER

Every fire recorded in Gila County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 44 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 44 workings within 5 miles of Ox Bow Inn: 25 past producers, 10 prospects, 4 unknowns, 3 occurrences. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Gold, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Copper, Copper, Gold. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
American and Mexican GulchesGold, Silver, KyaniteProspect
Golden Wonder MineCopper, Silver, GoldPast Producer1877
Iron CampCopper, Silver, Lead, GoldProspect
Ox Bow MineCopper, Gold, Silver, Molybdenum, Lead, Vanadium, Fluorine-FluoriteProducer1875, 1916, 1936
Oxbow MineGold, Copper, Lead, Molybdenum, Silver, Fluorine-FluoritePast Producer1876, 1916
Silver KingSilver, Gold, Lead, CopperPast Producer
Silver King MineCopper, Silver, Gold, Lead, MolybdenumProducer1933, 1934
Blue GooseGold, Silver, CopperPast Producer
Grand PrizeGold, Silver, CopperPast Producer
SummitCopper, Gold, SilverPast Producer

Every working recorded in Gila County

Storms near this property

43 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Payson, the town this property stands in, in 43 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 13 hail, 8 flash flood, 6 heavy rain, 5 thunderstorm wind. The reports record 1 death and 7 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2000LightningPayson1 killed, 2 hurtThree hikers were hit by lightning 10 miles north of Payson. One died and the other two were injured.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindPayson3 hurt, $4,000A large tree was blown down by strong thunderstorm winds and fell down on a car in the community of Christopher Creek. Inside the car one person was seriously injured and 2 small children received minor injuries.
July 1999Flash FloodPayson1 hurtFlash flooding along the East Verde River in the Washington Park area produced a 5 foot wall of water that swept one woman 100 yards downstream. She was rescued with minor injuries.
September 1997LightningPayson1 hurtOne adult male was seriously injured when struck by lightning.
July 1999LightningPayson$120,000Lightning started a house fire on East Flowing Springs Road. The home burned to the ground.
September 2019Thunderstorm WindPayson$100,000The Payson ASOS reported a peak wind gust of 68 MPH at 335 PM. The Payson Police reported multiple trees and power poles down in the city.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindPayson$1,000Strong thunderstorm winds knocked out phone service.
August 2025Heavy RainPayson-Law enforcement reported street flooding at the intersection of AZ Highway 260 and Quail Run Road. Radar estimated 2 to 3 inches of rain had fallen in a short amount of time in the area.
August 2023HailPayson-One to 1.5 inch diameter hail was reported in the Payson area between 330 and 345 PM MST.
November 2023Tornado (EF1)Payson-Survey Summary: Showers developed across the central Mogollon Rim and|moved eastward this morning. Radar indicated that one particular cell|located west-southwest of Star Valley moved quickly to the east-|southeast just after 09:35 AM. NWS Flagstaff, in partnership with the|Hellsgate Fire Department, noted the first sign of damage associated|with the tornado just south of Arizona Route 260, roughly one mile|southwest of Star Valley.||This, in conjunction with radar imagery, provides strong evidence|that the tornado initially developed around 09:39 AM MST. The survey|revealed that the tornado tracked rapidly eastward, consistent with|radar imagery. There was noteworthy damage to a home, an outbuilding,|and additional damage to softwood and hardwood trees during the first|one-fourth to one-third mile portion of the damage path.||The tornado continued for a mile and churned eastward toward|Houston Creek where the damage to residential structures, largely|manufactured homes, was most concentrated. At least 20 structures were|impacted, with damage confined to windows and roofs. Some roofs were|partially removed. The concentration of damage diminished just under|one-half mile east of Houston Creek, suggesting that the tornado|dissipated. This is corroborated with radar imagery, and the estimated time|of dissipation is set at 09:49 AM MST. Based on damage indicators, the|tornado estimated peak wind speed was placed at 105 mph (EF1).
July 2017Heavy RainPayson-Thunderstorms produced 1.36 inches of rain in 30 minutes in Payson.
July 2017HailPayson-One inch diameter hail was reported in Payson via social media. Time was estimated using radar.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindPayson-Pine trees were bend over sideways. There was also damage to manzanita and scrub oak trees.
July 2017Heavy RainPayson-A thunderstorm began producing heavy rain in the Payson area by 419 PM MST. A spotter measured 1.10 inches of rain in 45 minutes. The street and neighbor's front yard flooded with no damage.
August 2016HailPayson-Half dollar sized (1.25 inch diameter) hail fell at the Rim Club Golf Course near Payson.
August 2013Flash FloodPayson-Severe flooding was reported in Round Valley. One vehicle was stuck in a flooded wash and one of the roads into Middle Round Valley was impassable.
September 2013Heavy RainPayson-Heavy rain flooded some low water crossings in the Payson area. Radar estimated that 1.00 to 1.24 inches of rain fell between 145 and 230 PM MST. A weather spotter reported 1.75 inches of rain during the day.
October 2010HailPayson-Large hail fell near Payson. The majority of the hail was 1.25 inches in diameter with the largest stones were 2.25 inches in diameter.
July 2008Flash FloodPayson-Heavy rain from a thunderstorm caused Houston Creek to overflow in Star Valley east of Payson. Water crossed two roads three feet deep in places. The roads were closed for about two and a half hours.
July 2008HailPayson-A thunderstorm produced dime to nickel sized (3/4 to 7/8 inch diameter) hail about one mile east-northeast of Payson.
August 2005HailPayson-One inch diameter hail was reported in Payson. One and a half inches of rain also fell during the same thunderstorm.
July 2005HailPayson-Dime sized (3/4 inch diameter) hail fell in Star Valley (6 miles east of Payson) for 10 minutes.
July 2004Flash FloodPayson-American Gulch in the Willow Fire Burn area had 5 feet of water flowing in it. Fire crews were unable to cross because of the flowing water.
July 2004Flash FloodPayson-Flash flooding was reported in the Willow Fire burn area. Three feet of water was reported flowing down City Creek. Debris flow was carried across East Verde Creek. Debris also flowed 3 miles down East Verde Creek. Baby Doll Road was washed over.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindPayson-Law enforcement reported a thunderstorm with damaging wind seven miles south of Payson.
July 2004HailPayson-Dime sized hail was falling along Highway 87 from five to ten miles south of Payson. People were pulling off the road.
February 2003Flash FloodPayson-Snowmelt and runoff from rain resulted in considerable flows in the Tonto Creek, between Payson and Roosevelt Lake. Four roads, which cross the Tonto Creek, were closed by Gila County Public Works. The Tonto Basin area was affected the most by the flood. About 300 people in several subdivisions along the east side of Tonto Creek were isolated. Secondary Forest Service roads were inaccessible due to mud. Gila County Emergency Services assisted the Sheriff's Department and the Public Works Department in ferrying medical supplies and basic food staples across Tonto Creek.
August 2003Heavy RainPayson-2.30 inches of rain fell in Payson in just an hour.
September 2002FloodPayson-Several streets flooded in Payson. Highway 87 flooded at the East Verde River.
September 2002Heavy RainPayson-Heavy rain fell in Verde Glen between 5:10 PM and 5:45 PM MST. This caused the East Verde River to rise rapidly. The low water crossing at Cowan Ranch was impassable.
October 2001HailPayson-Three quarter inch hail was reported in Payson.
July 2000WildfirePayson-The Mogollon Fire was caused by lightning about 10 miles northeast of Payson on July 22. The fire burned about 190 acres before it was contained on July 29. About 50 people helped put out the fire at a cost of $65,000.
August 1999Flash FloodPayson-Flash flooding occurred further downstream on Pine Creek at the Tonto Bridge State Park. Three hikers were trapped by flood waters that were estimated to by 25 feet above the normal stage. They were rescued without injury. A long time park official witnessed the event and called it " one of the fiercest flash floods I have ever seen."
July 1999Flash FloodPayson-Heavy rainfall including a burst of one inch in 20 minutes produced rapid rises on the East Verde River near Washington Park. Weather spotters reported large trees floating down the river and several low water crossings were flooded.
September 1999Funnel CloudPayson-Numerous reports of a long lived funnel cloud south of Payson. A picture of the classic shaped funnel cloud made the front page of the local Payson paper.
April 1998FloodPayson-Rain and fast snowmelt caused small stream flooding on Bear Creek near Kohl's Range. Several low water crossing were flooded with no injuries or damage reported.
August 1997HailPayson-Nickel size hail (0.88 in.) reported by a spotter near the community of Christopher Creek.
September 1997FloodPayson-The runoff from several thunderstorms with heavy rain caused flooding on several streets in Payson.
July 2006HailPayson-no account filed
July 2002FloodPayson-no account filed
August 2002WildfirePayson-no account filed
July 2001HailPayson-no account filed
July 1994HailPayson-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Gila County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 04001073 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Gila CountyAll 43 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.