BlockBefore

Big Sur, California

25 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1918 and the latest in 1995. It stands in the Big Sur census division. It lies in ZIP code area 93920. It stands on Pheneger Creek. The Survey maps it on the Big Sur quadrangle. It stands 144 feet above sea level.

Big Sur within Monterey County

Then and now

1918 to 1995

The same ground, surveyed 77 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Big Sur, surveyed 1995
Topographic sheet of Big Sur, surveyed 1918

Compare 1918 against another survey:

On record in Big Sur

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 3 records

Topographic sheets covering this place

12 surveys from 25 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

99 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 99 fires within 5 miles of Big Sur between 1992 and 2020, burning about 5,006 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined28
Equipment and vehicle use18
Power generation/transmission/distribution17
Recreation and ceremony15
Debris and open burning8
Arson/incendiarism5
Misuse of fire by a minor3
Other causes2
Natural1
Firearms and explosives use1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 1996Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresLos Padres National ForestFLORY
6 September 2013Power generation/transmission/distribution1.0 acresLos Padres National ForestLIBRARY
6 September 2006Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreLos Padres National ForestCOOPER
4 September 2014Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreLos Padres National ForestROADSIDE
4 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresLos Padres National ForestCOAST
29 September 2015Misuse of fire by a minor2.7 acresSan Benito-Monterey UnitANDREW
28 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresLos Padres National ForestCOAST 2
27 September 1996Equipment and vehicle use5.0 acresSan Benito-Monterey UnitPG&E #23

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Monterey County

Mines and quarries near this place

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Big Sur: 1 past producer, 1 prospect, 1 occurrence, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Limestone, General, Geothermal. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Little Sur Hot SpringsGeothermalProducer
Pico Blanco DepositLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Molera RanchSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Molera RanchSand and Gravel, ConstructionProspectSedimentary

Every working recorded in Monterey County

Storms near this place

7 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Big Sur in 7 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 2 wildfire, 2 thunderstorm wind, 1 heavy rain, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
October 1996WildfireBig Sur$12,300,000no account filed
April 2009Flash FloodBig Sur$40,000Heavy rain fell on top of a recently burned forest causing flash flooding and debris flows. More than three feet of mud covered State Route One closing it for several hours. Vehicles parked at the Big Sur Lodge were stuck in mud and debris. One vehicle was even forced into a culvert and buried. At least three separate debris flows were reported along Highway One, all within a 3 mile span.
December 2025Thunderstorm WindBig Sur-The PG&E station on Old Coast Tower reported a gust of 62 mph.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindBig Sur-Mesonet station on Old Coast Tower road.
January 2016Debris FlowBig Sur-Heavy rain on saturated soil triggered a rock slide/debris flow onto SR 1 near Captain Cooper Elementary School in Big Sur. Highway 1 was at least partially blocked.
July 2000WildfireBig Sur-no account filed
November 1996Heavy RainBig Sur-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Monterey County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Posts3.7 miles17
Notleys Landing10.2 miles23
Jamesburg13.4 miles28
Slates Hot Springs13.6 miles19
Tassajara Hot Springs13.9 miles23
Robles Del Rio14.3 miles30
Carmel Valley15.0 miles30
Carmel Valley Village15.5 miles30

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Big SurAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q859413The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 269849. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.