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Merced, California

16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1914 and the latest in 1983. It stands in the Merced census division. It lies in ZIP code area 95340. The Survey maps it on the Merced quadrangle. 86,333 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 171 feet above sea level.

Merced within Merced County

Then and now

1914 to 1983

The same ground, surveyed 69 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Merced, surveyed 1983
Topographic sheet of Merced, surveyed 1914

On record in Merced

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 records

Population over time

2 figures

Merced grew from 78,958 to 86,333 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201078,958
202086,333+7,375 (+9%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

11 surveys from 16 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

1,155 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1,155 fires within 5 miles of Merced between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,394 acres in total. 4 started naturally. 88 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined622
Equipment and vehicle use207
Debris and open burning127
Arson/incendiarism88
Smoking44
Misuse of fire by a minor42
Power generation/transmission/distribution11
Railroad operations and maintenance6
Natural4
Recreation and ceremony3
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2019Debris and open burningunder an acreMerced-Mariposa UnitNORTH BEAR CREEK DR E MCK
9 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire ProtectionPACIFIC
9 September 2017Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire ProtectionDUNN
9 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire ProtectionBERMUDA
9 September 2005Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreGrasslands Wildlife Management AreaVASSAR
9 September 1994Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMerced-Mariposa UnitROADSIDE 262
8 September 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresMerced-Mariposa UnitSTRETCH RD MCKEE
8 September 2013Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMerced-Mariposa UnitHWY 140 E/ DELL ST

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Merced County

Storms near this place

26 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Merced in 26 storm reports between 1995 and 2010: 6 heavy rain, 5 funnel cloud, 3 tornado, 3 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 1998Flash FloodMerced$9,600,000Over 65 homes and 19 apartments were flooded in and around Merced City as the result of torrential/record-setting rainfall in the previous 18 hours.
February 1998Heavy RainMerced$2,000,000no account filed
November 1996Tornado (F1)Merced$45,000no account filed
June 2003WildfireMerced$15,000The McNamera Fire was of unknown origin and burned about 650 acres before containment. One primary structure was lost but no injuries or fatalities were reported.
March 2006Tornado (F0)Merced$10,000A trained spotter noted a funnel cloud approaching the city of Merced and tracked the northward movement of that funnel. At 1448 PST the funnel removed half of the corrugated roof of a farm maintenance shop and lifted it up and over adjacent power lines to the north. Eyewitness accounts indicated rotation and movement of the lowest level clouds toward the NE approximately 0.19 miles. Other than two ground contact points, beginning and end of the damage track, there was no evidence of any other ground contact from the funnel. Analysis by a local structural engineer aided in the assignment of the F0 rating.
April 1996Tornado (F0)Merced$10,000no account filed
April 2003Heavy RainMerced$7,500no account filed
February 2010Heavy RainMerced-Deep water reported on Westside Blvd at Howard due to heavy rainfall.
October 2004Funnel CloudMerced-Spotter reports indicated a funnel cloud east to southeast of Merced during the early afternoon of the 17th.
January 1999Funnel CloudMerced-Funnel cloud near Merced.
June 1998LightningMerced-Lightning strike on a tree in south Merced reported by a spotter.
March 1998Funnel CloudMerced-Spotter report of funnel almost touching the ground northwest of Merced.
March 1998HailMerced-Spotter report of 3/4" hail.
March 1998LightningMerced-Power outage to 700 customers of PG&E.
March 1998HailMerced-Merced County Sheriff reports plus reports from truck drivers indicated that hail was large and deep enough to cause cars to slide off State Highway 99 just north of the Merced/Madera County line.
March 1998FloodMerced-Torrential thundershowers flooded over 25 surface streets in Merced during the afternoon of the 24th.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindMerced-Sheriff Department report of three-quarters hail in the City of Merced. Rainfall mostly within a one-hour period of time was 1.81 inches after 1325 PDT. Continued damage to valley agriculture likely but not specifically assessed to this storm (see Dos Palos Y below).
January 2006LightningMerced-no account filed
March 2006Funnel CloudMerced-no account filed
February 2005Heavy RainMerced-no account filed
May 2003Funnel CloudMerced-no account filed
April 2001HailMerced-no account filed
November 2001FloodMerced-no account filed
April 2000FloodMerced-no account filed
May 2000Heavy RainMerced-no account filed
May 1998Heavy RainMerced-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Merced County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Fergus3.2 miles17
Bear Creek3.5 miles16
Kadota3.8 miles16
Hoff (historical)4.0 miles17
Bellevue (historical)4.1 miles16
Nairn (historical)5.1 miles17
Tuttle5.5 miles16
Buhach5.7 miles17

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on MercedAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q499189The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1659751. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.