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Ocotillo Wells, California

22 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1931 and the latest in 1982. It stands in the Borrego Springs census division. It lies in ZIP code area 92004. The Survey maps it on the Borrego Mountain quadrangle.

Ocotillo Wells within San Diego County

Then and now

1931 to 1982

The same ground, surveyed 51 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Ocotillo Wells, surveyed 1982
Topographic sheet of Ocotillo Wells, surveyed 1931

Topographic sheets covering this place

13 surveys from 22 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

3 since 2014

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Ocotillo Wells between 2014 and 2020, burning about 2 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
28 August 2020Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresSan Diego UnitBLOW SAND HILL ANZA_BOR 2
8 February 2020Debris and open burningunder an acreSan Diego UnitE HWY 78 ANZA_BORREGO 2
1 October 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreSan Diego UnitSPLIT MOUNTAIN RD /E HWY

Every fire recorded in San Diego County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Ocotillo Wells: 1 occurrence. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Boron-Borates. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Benson Dry LakeBoron-BoratesOccurrence

Every working recorded in San Diego County

Storms near this place

15 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ocotillo Wells in 15 storm reports between 1999 and 2024: 6 flash flood, 4 thunderstorm wind, 3 flood, 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2009Thunderstorm WindOcotillo Wells$100,000Imperial Irrigation District Energy reported 16 broken power poles and associated equipment along Split Mountain Road in San Diego County due to strong winds from the thunderstorm near Ocotillo Wells.
August 2024Flash FloodOcotillo Wells$30,000Anza Borrego State Park reported, video taped and photographs flash flooding from Fish Creek and across Split Mountain Road. Runoff caused damage to paved road. NWS Kineros modeling predicted 4 to 5 feet water levels at the exit of Fish Creek canyons before Split mountain road on the San Diego County side.
September 1999FloodOcotillo Wells$30,000A near stationary thunderstorm over the Vallecito Mountains dropped over four inches of rain in two hours. Sheet flow occurred along the east side of the mountains. Alma Creek overflowed and washed out half of the south bound lane of Split Mountain Road. Farther south at the junction of Matthew Canyon Wash and Fish Creek, a 200 yard wide section of the same road was washed out.
August 2000Flash FloodOcotillo Wells$30,000no account filed
July 2011Thunderstorm WindOcotillo Wells$23,000Anza-Borrego State Park rangers reported three power poles down due to thudnerstorm wind gusts.
September 2009Flash FloodOcotillo Wells$20,000A nearly stationary thunderstorm with heavy rain near the town of Ocotillo Wells caused flash flooding along the Fish Creek Wash and Split Mountain Road. Several power poles were down in the area, but this may have been attributed to high winds as well as the flooding.
September 2017Flash FloodOcotillo Wells$5,000A state park ranger reported water up to 6 feet deep and 100 yards wide near the intersection of Salt Wash and Cutacross Trail. An additional photo from twitter showed minor road damage at Highway 78 and Fault Wash near Ocotillo Wells.
August 2017Flash FloodOcotillo Wells$5,000Rain rates exceeding 1 inch per hour produced major flooding in the Fish Creek Wash. Flow filled the slot canyon, and deposited several feet of mud and debris at the mouth of the canyon. Several hikers were stranded, but no injuries occurred.
September 2022FloodOcotillo Wells-Borrego Salton Seaway / Arroyo Salado-Truckhaven Trail completely flooded out. Signage and Road Closed signs were placed. About 1 inch of rain fell in this area in 4 hours.
August 2021Heavy RainOcotillo Wells-Ocotillo Wells reports 0.84 inches of rain.
September 2017Thunderstorm WindOcotillo Wells-A state park ranger reported strong outflow winds from a thunderstorm with estimate peak gusts of 60 mph.
July 2012HailOcotillo Wells-Marble to nickel sized hail reported from an intense thunderstorm near Ocotillo Wells. Heavy rain and a lot of cloud to ground lightning was also observed.
August 2012FloodOcotillo Wells-California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding along county highway 22 (Borrego Salton Sea Way).
July 2012Flash FloodOcotillo Wells-Flooding reported on Split Mountain Road near Highway 78 in Ocotillo Wells. Source unknown.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindOcotillo Wells-no account filed

Every storm recorded in San Diego County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Desert Lodge11.2 miles22
Borrego11.8 miles22
Borrego Springs14.9 miles35
Mesquite Oasis16.1 miles23
Scissors Crossing18.4 miles24
Ranchita20.8 miles31
Banner22.4 miles34
San Ignacio23.2 miles35

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Ocotillo WellsAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q3475156The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 255675. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.