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Buchanan, Georgia

16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1889 and the latest in 1981. It stands in the Buchanan census division. It lies in ZIP code area 30113. The Survey maps it on the Buchanan quadrangle. 938 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,243 feet above sea level.

Buchanan within Haralson County

On record in Buchanan

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 1 record

Population over time

3 figures

Buchanan fell from 941 to 938 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
2000941
20101,104+163 (+17%)
2020938-166 (-15%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

9 surveys from 16 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

413 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 413 fires within 5 miles of Buchanan between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,492 acres in total. 9 started naturally. 188 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism188
Debris and open burning152
Equipment and vehicle use25
Missing data/not specified/undetermined12
Recreation and ceremony11
Natural9
Misuse of fire by a minor8
Smoking6
Railroad operations and maintenance2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2016Debris and open burning1.0 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2017-HARALSON-007
9 September 1996Arson/incendiarismunder an acreGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
7 September 2005Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
6 September 2019Arson/incendiarismunder an acreGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2020HARALSON009
6 September 2007Equipment and vehicle use1.1 acresGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
6 September 1997Arson/incendiarism1.1 acresGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
28 September 1995Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresGeorgia Forestry Commissionnot named
27 September 2012Debris and open burning1.0 acresGeorgia Forestry CommissionFY2013-HARALSON-015

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Haralson County

Mines and quarries near this place

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Buchanan: 4 past producers, 2 occurrences. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Gold, Sulfur. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Jackson-Mcbride ProspectSulfurOccurrence
Crew ProspectGoldOccurrenceStream Placer
Dean PropertyGoldPast ProducerStream Placer
Edwards MineGoldPast ProducerStream Placer
No NameGoldPast ProducerVein
No NameGoldPast ProducerStream Placer

Every working recorded in Haralson County

Storms near this place

28 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Buchanan in 28 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 16 thunderstorm wind, 6 hail, 3 lightning, 1 flash flood. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2018Tornado (EF1)Buchanan2 hurt, $300,000A National Weather Service survey team found that an EF1 tornado with maximum wind speeds of 90 mph and a maximum path width of 500 yards occurred on the west side of the city of Buchanan. The tornado touched down north of the New Vision Church of God cemetery and travelled south southeast snapping and uprooting small trees. The tornado intensified and grew in size as it crossed Highway 120 west of the Highway 27 Business Route, reaching its peak in intensity and width south of the highway along Tallapoosa Street. Several large trees were uprooted with one falling on and destroying a home on Tallapoosa Street, seriously injuring two people inside the home. The tornado continued a short distance to the south southeast before dissipating quickly between Jeffers Street and Macedonia Church Road west of Highway 27 Business Route. [03/19/18: Tornado #2, County #1/1, EF-1, Haralson, 2018:006].
March 2018Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$150,000A National Weather Service survey team found an area of intense thunderstorm wind damage in Haralson County. Hundreds of trees were blown down in a swath over one mile long and 650 yards wide. The damage originated west of Highway 27 and north of Old Jacksonville Road, sweeping southward to the northwest side of the city of Haralson. Some trees fell onto and damaged homes and other structures. No injuries were reported.
April 2006LightningBuchanan$50,000The Haralson County Emergency Management Director reported that lightning caused a structural fire at a commercial building. The damage amount was undertermined.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$25,000The Haralson County Emergency Manager reported more than a dozen trees down along with a few power lines across the city of Buchanan.
March 2021LightningBuchanan$20,000The Haralson County Emergency Manager reported that lightning struck a house causing a fire.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$15,000Amateur radio operators reported trees down along Old Ridgeway Road and Morgan Road between Buchanan and Waco. The public reported trees down on a mobile home in Waco.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$10,000Multiple reports of trees down around Buchanan. Time estimated from radar.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$3,000Several reports of downed trees were received from the public, local police, and the Haralson County 911 Center. The public reported that at least six trees were down in the Tallapoosa area from Tallapoosa to about three miles south of Tallapoosa along Georgia Highway 100. The County 911 Center reported that one tree was down in Buchanan and another in Waco, both on roadways. The Tallapoosa police reported that at least two trees were down in the city.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$3,000Haralson county 911 reported trees and power lines down throughout the county, mainly in Buchanan, Breman, and Tallapoosa.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$2,000A paramedic reported lots of trees and some power lines down between Buchanan and Tallapoosa, and between Bremen and Waco. He also reported small hail.
July 1997Flash FloodBuchanan$2,000Several roads were closed due to flooding.
November 2002LightningBuchanan$1,500The Haralson county Emergency Management Director reported that lightning struck a home setting the vinyl siding on fire. The fire was quickly put out, thus damage to the structure was limited to some of the vinyl siding. The county hospital also suffered a lightning strike, which caused a power outage. However, there was no structural damage to the facility.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000Report of shingles blown off of many structures in buchanan.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000The Haralson County 911 Center reported that three trees were down, one in Buchanan, one tree just north of Buchanan, and one in Bremen. Pea-sized hail was also observed near Bremen.
October 2006Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000The Haralson County 911 Center reported that a couple of trees were down along East Church Road, along with one power line.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000The Haralson county 911 center reported that several trees were blown down.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000The Haralson county 911 center reported that four trees were down on Georgia Highway 120 midway between Buchanan and Tallapoosa.
November 1996Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$1,000no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindBuchanan$500Haralson county 911 reported several trees knocked down.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-Report of several trees downed in the city of Buchanan.
June 2007HailBuchanan-The public reported that quarter-sized hail fell for up to 15 minutes east of Buchanan.
April 2006HailBuchanan-The Haralson County Emergency Management Director the Haralson County 911 Center reported penny-sized hail.
October 2006HailBuchanan-The Haralson County 911 Center reported penny-sized hail.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindBuchanan-The Haralson county Emergency Management Director reported that a tree was blown down.
June 2000HailBuchanan-The public reported dime size hail.
September 2000FloodBuchanan-The Haralson county 911 center reported that water was flowing across several roads in the city, but no road closures were reported.
June 1998HailBuchanan-no account filed
April 1993HailBuchanan-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Haralson County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Tabernacle1.8 miles16
West Bremen3.9 miles16
Abernathys Mill4.4 miles16
Latham (historical)4.6 miles16
Poplar Springs5.4 miles14
Piney Woods5.8 miles16
West Crossing5.8 miles15
Bremen6.1 miles15

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on BuchananAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2854542The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 354892. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.