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Cotton Gin, State Highway 3/U.S. Highway 19 at Croxton Cross Road, Sumter

Cotton Gin, State Highway 3/U.S. Highway 19 at Croxton Cross Road, Sumter, Sumter County, GA. Surveyed as HABS GA-2387, with a 402-word written history.

From the record

“The Cotton Gin is part of the rural crossroads community of Sumter in Sumter County.”

Written record, HABS GA-2387 survey. Machine-read text.

Surveyed by the federal HABS program as HABS GA-2387 · the record runs 402 words · one of 64 surveyed structures published for this county.

Sources: the survey record at the Library of Congress

Significance

257 words

Source document Quoted word for word from HABS GA-2387. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

The Cotton Gin is part of the rural crossroads community of Sumter in Sumter County. The community contains five commercial buildings including two stores (HABS GA-2384 & HABS GA-2385), a filling station (HABS GA-2386), a cotton gin, and a seed house (HABS GA- 12) that will be moved or demolished in The commercial buildings are arranged along the east side of U.S. Highway 19 and to the west of Norfolk Southern Railroad tracks smTounded by agricultural fields in southern Sumter County. The Cotton Gin is a significant example of a cotton gin that served the farms in this area of Sumter County. Description: The Cotton Gin is frame construction clad in sheet metal which is common to the building type.

This is a later version of the structure because sheet metal requires a mill to manufacture and a railroad to move. The gin building is one story high in the front and two stories high in the rear with a wagon entry or drive through on the western elevation. Both the one story and two story areas are topped with a metal gabled roof. The building rests on brick piers. Remnants of a painted sign can be seen on the south elevation. This sign reads, "Cash Do Not Ask For Credit." The building has several window and door openings on each elevation. History: Buildings can be located on a map and are identified as "Webb Brothers" a commercial enterprise run by the Webb family which included the gin and stores. The exact date of construction is unknown.

In context

Sumter, Georgia The place record: every map, photograph and survey of this town.
Sumter County, Georgia 48 topographic sheets across the county.
Library of Congress record The original filed report as the survey filed it.

Also surveyed in Sumter

21 records

The federal surveyors worked through Sumter building by building. These are the other structures they measured and filed a report on, longest report first.

SheetStructure SurveyReport
Sumter CrossroadsHABS GA-23831,246 words
Big StoreHABS GA-23841,028 words
George Webb FarmHABS GA-37-A947 words
Rodgers-Buchanan FarmHABS GA-40-A609 words
William Webb FarmHABS GA-20-A401 words
Filling StationHABS GA-2386391 words
Sumter MerchantileHABS GA-2385386 words
Emory Webb FarmHABS GA-39-A379 words
Seed HouseHABS GA-12333 words
Rodgers-Buchanan FarmHABS GA-40-B287 words
George Webb FarmHABS GA-37-B282 words
Rodgers-Buchanan FarmHABS GA-40-C281 words
William Webb FarmHABS GA-20-D272 words
Railey-HallHABS GA-15-D267 words
William Webb FarmHABS GA-20-E267 words
Railey-HallHABS GA-15-C266 words
William Webb FarmHABS GA-20-B265 words
William Webb FarmHABS GA-20-C264 words
Railey-HallHABS GA-15-B263 words
Rodgers-Buchanan FarmHABS GA-40-D229 words
Emory Webb FarmHABS GA-39-B203 words

Provenance

  • Written history. Quoted verbatim from HABS GA-2387. United States federal work, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Text capture. Machine-read from the scanned typescript filed with the survey, so spelling and spacing follow the original page.
  • How this page is made. Documentary passages are quoted from the linked federal record; page labels and counts are clearly marked as site presentation or calculations.