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Mitchell County, Iowa

18 topographic sheets cover 19 settlements here, and 12 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

12 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Mitchell County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 133 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 12 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 9 buildings, 2 structures and 1 district.
  • 6 of the 12 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 19 populated places in this county; 19 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

12

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Cedar Valley Seminarybuilding197777000541
Nathaniel Cobb and Lucetia Baily Deering Housebuilding200100001678
First Lutheran Churchbuilding197676000795
Mitchell County Courthousebuilding197777000542
Mitchell Powerhouse and Damstructure197878001246
Osage Commercial Historic Districtdistrict200202001030
Otranto Bridgestructure199898000495
Our Savior's Lutheran Churchbuilding2022100007944
Saint Ansgar Public Schoolbuilding2020100004976
Nels Severson Barnbuilding197777000540
Union Presbyterian Churchbuilding197777000543
Walnut Grove Schoolbuilding200202001028

Wildfire, 2006 to 2020

26 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 26 of them, burning about 164 acres. 1 started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined14
Debris and open burning5
Equipment and vehicle use3
Smoking2
Natural1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 October 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined80 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources4903 LANCER AVE., IA
6 April 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined15 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources1975 ADDISON AVE, IA
19 May 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined15 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
25 April 2020Debris and open burning15 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 October 2015Equipment and vehicle use9.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
3 April 2016Debris and open burning5.0 acresIowa Department of Natural ResourcesOSAGE
3 November 2016Debris and open burning5.0 acresIowa Department of Natural ResourcesWAUKON AREA FIRE PROT. DIST.
25 April 2020Debris and open burning4.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1954 to 2025

60 of 290 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 290 reports for this county, causing no deaths, no injuries and about $15,293,850 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail110
Thunderstorm Wind105
Flash Flood22
Tornado18
Flood15
Heavy Rain12
Funnel Cloud5
Lightning3

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2013Flash FloodOtranto$4,500,000Heavy rain produced wide spread flash flooding across much of Mitchell County. Numerous roads around Stacyville were under water by early evening and sand bagging occurred along the Little Cedar River. U.S. Highway 218 was closed by flooding between Osage and St. Ansgar and State Highway 9 was closed east and west of Osage. West of Osage, two culverts were washed away, causing a section of Highway 9 to collapse. A total of 22 roads were closed, 6 to 8 bridges washed out and approximately 90 percent of the gravel roads across the entire county were covered with water. Damage to the roads was estimated to be around $4.5 million. In addition to all the road damage, a railroad bridge north of St. Ansgar was also washed out. The Stacyville fire department reported between 6 and 7 inches of rain had fallen during the mid and late afternoon hours. The heavy rains also took out about 15 percent of the county's corn crop.
June 2008FloodMeyer$1,200,000Highway 218 was closed due to flooding and Highway 9 east of Osage was closed since water topped the bridge. Widespread overland flooding continued across the county, which was described as a lake on Sunday June 8. In addition, the Cedar River was in flood for several days, cresting in Charles City, Iowa during the morning of June 9th.||In Stacyville the flooding was the worst in years and left water standing in fields for more than a week. Besides crop damage, many basements were flooded.
June 2008Flash FloodMona$1,000,000Flash flooding closed several secondary roads in the county with numerous bridges and culverts washed out.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindOsage$1,000,000no account filed
August 2021Flash FloodOtranto$750,000Runoff from heavy rains pushed the Little Cedar River out of its banks. County roads A46 and T64 near New Haven had to be closed because of the flood waters. Spring Creek also went out if its banks causing U.S. Highway 18 to be closed near Osage. A dam on the Cedar River near Mitchell sustained damage from the flood waters. Numerous gravel roads across the county suffered washouts.
April 2011HailSt Ansgar$600,000Hail up to two inches in diameter fell in St. Ansgar.
July 1999Flash FloodCountywide$600,000no account filed
April 2022Tornado (EF1)New Haven$525,000This EF1 tornado developed south of New Haven and tracked northeast before moving into Howard County, passing south of Riceville. Along the path, numerous farm buildings, grain bins, and trees were damaged or destroyed.
July 1994Tornado (F1)Stacyville$500,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindOsage$500,000no account filed
July 1999Flash FloodCountywide$350,000no account filed
May 1981Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 2016FloodOtranto$220,000Runoff from heavy rain caused flooding in a large share of the county. The flood waters covered numerous roads throughout the county.
June 2015Flash FloodStacyville$200,000Locally heavy rains caused the Little Cedar River to rapidly come out of its banks and wash out 480th Street between Monument and Ocean Avenues north of Stacyville.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindMitchell$175,000Several buildings were flattened on a large farm just outside of Mitchell.
October 2006HailSt Ansgar$150,000A 12 mile swath of hail damage was observed on both sides of Indigo Road and Highway 9 in Mitchell County. Corncobs were stipped off stalks and soybean fields were shredded. Hail drifts were still two feet deep at 9:15 a.m. from hail that fell at 3:55 a.m. In addition, numerous vehicles in the area were damaged along with structures that had windows broken out.
June 2010FloodMona$135,000Heavy rainfall led to road damage and basement flooding.
October 2006HailLittle Cedar$125,000Hail broke windows. Reported by off-duty dispatcher.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindSt Ansgar$125,000no account filed
April 2022Tornado (EF1)Brownvlle$110,000This EF1 tornado developed southwest of Brownville and proceeded to move northeast through the small community before dissipating northeast of town. Farm outbuildings and trees were damaged along the path.
October 2006HailOsage Muni Arpt$80,000no account filed
December 2021Thunderstorm WindMitchell$75,000A hog barn and another barn were destroyed on a farm northwest of Osage.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindOsage$70,000no account filed
July 2016Thunderstorm WindMeroa$65,000A grain bin was destroyed, the roof was blown off a machine shed and trees were uprooted on a farm southwest of Mitchell.
October 2006HailOsage Muni Arpt$65,000no account filed
June 2000Flash FloodCountywide$65,000no account filed
June 1999Thunderstorm WindOsage$65,000no account filed
April 2022Tornado (EF0)Meroa$60,000This EF0 tornado developed in Floyd County and moved into Mitchell County southwest of Osage. The tornado moved to the northeast across rural parts of southern Mitchell County before dissipating south of Osage. Damage was primarily limited to trees.
May 2017LightningOrchard$60,000A 4,500 square foot building south of Osage was completely destroyed in a fire started by a lightning strike. The lightning hit a cable line and then jumped to a gas line that went into the building.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindCarpenter$60,000On a farm near Carpenter, tin silos were twisted and large trees were blown down. On another farm, a downed tree fell on a house.
October 2006HailNew Haven$60,000Estimated golf ball size hail broke windows. Reported by public to television station.
August 2016Flash FloodStacyville$50,000Runoff from heavy rain caused flooding to occur along Watsons Creek. The flood waters went over Addison Road north of Riceville. Flooding also occurred along the Little Cedar River in the vicinity of Stacyville. Sandbagging operations were performed northwest of Osage in an effort to protect residences from flooding along Sugar Creek.
June 2015Flash FloodBailey$50,000Two small creeks north of McIntire went out of their banks and sent water over Walnut Avenue in the vicinity of 500th Street.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindOsage$50,000A barn was blown over west of Osage killing 5 head of cattle that were inside the barn at the time.
September 2011Thunderstorm WindStacyville$50,000Numerous trees were blown over, a shed was destroyed, a barn roof damaged and wind turbine blades bent in or near Stacyville.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindOsage$50,000no account filed
August 1994HailOrchard$50,000no account filed
May 1994HailMitchell$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindSt Ansgar$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindTooterville$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindSt Ansgar$50,000no account filed
July 1994HailForest City$50,000no account filed
July 1994HailForest City$50,000no account filed
May 2004Flash FloodCountywide$45,000no account filed
May 2000Flash FloodCountywide$45,000no account filed
December 2021Thunderstorm WindOsage$40,000Part of a roof was blown off a house and a garage door blown in at a residence in Osage.
July 2015Tornado (EF0)Meroa$40,000A tornado briefly touched down southwest of Osage. A garage was flipped, a barn destroyed and house siding damaged by flying debris. Multiple trees were either uprooted or snapped off and powerlines were downed.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindMitchell$40,000A grain bin was blown over on a farm south of Mitchell.
October 2006HailCarpenter$35,000no account filed
June 2014Thunderstorm WindMeroa$30,000A grain bin was destroyed northwest of Rock Creek.
June 2010LightningMitchell$30,000Lightning caused a barn to catch on fire and destroyed the barn in rural Mitchell County.
October 1994Thunderstorm WindStacyville$25,000The seasons first strongly dynamic weather system moved through the central U.S. The surface low formed over the Rockies and advanced across the plains into South Dakota by the late afternoon hours of the 6th. A cold front arched southeast and south of the low across central South Dakota into eastern Nebraska during the late afternoon hours. During the afternoon hours, the middle level dry slot raced north across Kansas, eastern Nebraska, into South Dakota. The surface showed an unstable weather situation. To the east of the cold front, which was actually more a dry line than a cold front, temperatures reached the upper 70s to lower 80s, with dew point temperatures in the lower to middle 60s. Dew point temperatures briefly reach 70 at a few locations during the early evening hours. Behind the dry line, dew point temperatures dropped to the upper 30s and 40s, with a few upper 20s in under the core of the dry slot. Directional sheer was weak, however a strong speed sheer existed. Lifted indices were around -5° C with a nearly 80 kt wind speed in the middle levels. Helicity values increased to around 350 M2/S2 in the pre-storm environment. A line of thunderstorms fired up during the mid to late afternoon hours. The storms quickly became severe as they moved into western Iowa. The hardest hit area was the west central counties where many areas were pelted with large hail. Monona and Crawford Counties were especially hard hit as a series of severe storms moved northeast along the main line of storms. There were numerous reports of golf ball size hail. One storm produced baseball size hail as it passed over the Ute area of Monona County. Baseball size hail also fell a short time later east of Soldier. WSR-88D radar VIL values with this storm were in the 60-65 Kg/M-2 range with the storm. A deep meso circulation was detected over northern Shelby and southern Crawford Counties with one of the storms. A tornado warning was issued. A funnel cloud was reported east of Defiance in Shelby County. It became a tornado briefly south of Manilla near the Shelby/Crawford County line. It passed through fields, causing some crop damage. The tornado dissipated with only a funnel cloud remaining as it passed over Manilla. A short time earlier, these storms produced golf ball size hail southeast of Earling in Shelby County. One farmstead reported 5 windows being broken out by the hail. Siding on the house was also damaged. The storms weakened as the moved east during the early evening. As the line advanced, a weak bow echo formed along the line. This bow echo produced gusty winds of 55 to 60 MPH as it passed over Webster, Boone, Wright, and Winnebago Counties. Damage was minor, however many trees were downed. The roof of one building was blown off and strewn across a field near Gowrie in Webster County. Part of a roof was torn off of a shed at Forest City in Winnebago County. The roof was removed from another farm building on a farmstead near Stacyville in Mitchell County. Damage was also reported west of Pilot Mound and north of Ogden in Boone County. High winds destroyed a 60 X 100 foot farm building on a farm north of Ogden. Damage on that farm was close to $50,000. The storms continued east but weakened slightly. Winds of 40 to 55 MPH were common, however the storms remained below severe levels through the rest of the night.
October 2006HailSt Ansgar$25,000no account filed
October 2006HailSt Ansgar$25,000no account filed
June 1974Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1969Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1966Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2012Thunderstorm WindSt Ansgar$22,000Trees were knocked down and covered a road in Saint Ansgar. Also, a roof was blown off a wine processing facility.
July 2015LightningNew Haven$20,000A machine shed was set on fire from a lightning strike southeast of New Haven.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindMeroa$20,000A metal building was blown over and trees uprooted on a farm southwest of Mitchell.

Mines and quarries

46 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 46 workings inside this county. 11 still produce and 35 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction27
Stone, Crushed/Broken19

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Aspel QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Cedar QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Dickson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Duenow QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Dynes QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Falk QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Hazel Dickson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Lesch QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Little Cedar QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Marks QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Mossville QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Osage QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Pope QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Wilde QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Wrage QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
BlakestadSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Decklever PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Goodale PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Husselman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Malecek PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Schmidt PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown

Every populated place in the county

19

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Mitchell County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.