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Plymouth County, Iowa

48 topographic sheets cover 28 settlements here, and 11 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

11 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Plymouth County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 290 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 11 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 7 buildings and 4 districts.
  • 2 of the 11 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 28 populated places in this county; 28 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

11

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Akron Opera Housebuilding201212000403
Foster Park Historic Districtdistrict200808000329
Le Mars Central High Schoolbuilding199999000492
Le Mars Downtown Commercial Historic Districtdistrict201212000908
Le Mars Municipal Park and Golf Course Historic Districtdistrict200101000858
Le Mars Public Librarybuilding197979000922
Plymouth County Courthousebuilding198181000263
Reeves Farmstead Historic Districtdistrict200100001680
Sacred Heart Hospitalbuilding201009001303
St. George's Episcopal Churchbuilding197676000797
Tonsfeldt Round Barnbuilding198686003194

Wildfire, 2000 to 2020

18 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 18 of them, burning about 508 acres. None started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined15
Debris and open burning2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 April 2000Debris and open burning300 acresAlcester Volunteer Fire DepartmentPLYMOUTH CO.
30 March 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined70 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 April 2018Debris and open burning40 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 March 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined30 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
1 October 2012Equipment and vehicle use20 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 March 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined12 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
7 October 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined10 acresIowa Department of Natural ResourcesC-38 AND SUNSET AVE, IA
26 June 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1951 to 2026

60 of 693 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 693 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 8 injuries and about $21,978,780 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail277
Thunderstorm Wind224
Flood110
Tornado52
Flash Flood22
Funnel Cloud4
Heavy Rain2
Lightning2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1967Tornado (F3)not stated3 hurt, $250,000no account filed
June 2010Thunderstorm WindAkron2 hurt, $25,000Thunderstorm winds blew over a recreational vehicle, injuring two people. The winds also blew the roof off a building and caused tree damage.
June 1963Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $25,000no account filed
August 2001Thunderstorm WindJames1 hurt, $50,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage. A large tree was blown onto a car, causing a minor injury to the occupant.
June 1994Tornado (F2)not stated$5,000,000Mostly F1 strength, intermittent path at beginning and end.
June 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
July 1978Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
May 1964Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
March 2019FloodJames$2,260,000Up to 25 gravel roads were under water across Plymouth County. Other flooding resulted in extensive damage to public infrastructure including numerous county and township roads, culverts, and some bridges.
June 2024FloodJames$1,580,000Rainfall amounts across Plymouth County from June 20-22 ranged from only a few hundredths across southern areas to around 2 inches across northern areas. Farther north and upstream, 6 to 10 inches of rain fell across portions of southeast South Dakota and northwest Iowa, with locally higher amounts near 12 inches. This rainfall resulted in major to record flooding along the Big Sioux and Floyd Rivers and extensive overland flooding along the adjoining flood plain. ||During peak flooding, areas between the Big Sioux River and Iowa Highway 12 were evacuated. The Willow Creek Campground in Le Mars was also evacuated. There were at least two water rescues, including 14 individuals. County-wide, 47 individual households reported flood damage at an estimated cost of 275 thousand dollars. ||Numerous county roads were impacted by flood waters and closed; the most significant being Iowa Highway 12 and the bridge outside of Akron that crosses the Big Sioux River into South Dakota. The communities of Westfield and Le Mars experienced the greatest impacts with damages to their wastewater treatment plants. Preliminary damage assessments estimate loss to public infrastructure to be 1.3 million dollars.||For additional information on river flooding, please see other flood entries for Plymouth County.
June 2014FloodAkron$500,000Repeated heavy rains caused record flooding of the Big Sioux River. Farmland and other lowlands including numerous roads were flooded. Some roads were damaged, and some secondary roads were washed out. Several homes, businesses, and farm buildings were flooded and damaged. A levee breach caused additional flooding in the city of Akron, forcing the evacuation of several residences on the west side of Iowa Highway 12 while the levee was being repaired. The river crested at a record 9.59 feet above flood stage at Akron on June 18th.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindSioux City$500,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$500,000no account filed
August 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
September 1964Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
September 1964Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 2017HailHinton$125,000Numerous reports of large hail up to half dollar size caused plenty of damage mainly to windows of homes and vehicles.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$100,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread tree damage, including several trees and numerous large limbs and branches blown down. Tree debris damaged the roofs of at least three homes. The siding of a manufacturing business building was ripped off by the wind. Power lines were downed by wind and falling tree debris, resulting in power outages.
September 2002Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$100,000According to a report from the county extension officer, small hail, accompanied by gusty winds, caused damage to corn and soybean crops.
June 1996HailHinton$100,000no account filed
April 2017HailHinton$75,000Hen egg to baseball size hail damaged vehicles and homes.
December 2021Tornado (EF1)Kingsley$50,000This tornado formed around 4 miles east-northeast of Moville in Woodbury County and entered Plymouth County around two miles south of Kingsley, just east of the intersection of Knox Avenue and 100th Street. Numerous large trees were snapped as the tornado entered Plymouth County. The tornado continued to travel north-northeast to a location around one mile east of Kingsley where several outbuildings were destroyed and large trees snapped. The tornado then turned to a northerly track as it crossed County Road C66, where it damaged several power poles. The tornado traveled another mile and a half parallel to Roosevelt Avenue before it destroyed a hoop barn and removed the steel roof from a corn crib, with debris scattered a half mile to the north. The tornado dissipated after another quarter mile at 1642CST. The tornado was rated EF1 while in both Woodbury and Plymouth Counties. The average path width in Plymouth County was 50 yards and the maximum estimated wind speed was 105 mph. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 2014FloodAkron$50,000Persistent moderate to heavy rain caused flooding of fields and other lowlands, including several roads, homes, and businesses. This flooding lasted for almost two days, and was aggravated locally by additional storms during that time. Some roads were damaged or washed out.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$50,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including large trees blown down. One tree severely damaged a house when it was blown down onto a roof.
June 2010Flash FloodAkron$50,000Heavy rainfall of up to 4 1/2 inches caused widespread flooding of roads, culverts, other low areas, and basements. A few roads were partially or totally washed out. Fields were flooded and crop damage was suspected, but the amout of crop damage was not known.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindAkron$50,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a barn and a greenhouse. The winds also caused tree damage, including large trees blown down.
June 1994HailStruble$50,000Mostly F1 strength, intermittent path at beginning and end.
June 1994HailRemsen$50,000Mostly F1 strength, intermittent path at beginning and end.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindRemsen$50,000Mostly F1 strength, intermittent path at beginning and end.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindRemsen$50,000no account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWestfield$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindRemsen$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindKingsley$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindMerrill$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindRemsen$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindRemsen$50,000no account filed
April 1994Thunderstorm WindLeMars$50,000no account filed
April 1994Thunderstorm WindLeMars$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailCraig$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$50,000no account filed
June 2021Thunderstorm WindAkron$35,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a 100 by 180 foot machine shed. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$35,000Thunderstorms winds caused failure of a south-facing door which resulted in uplift of numerous roof panels and removal of insulation. Debris was deposited to the north and northwest of the building amongst several large trees which were snapped. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$30,000Thunderstorm winds peeled back large sections of north-facing roof on a hog confinement building. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$30,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed two farm outbuildings and flipped a truck on its side. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindCraig$30,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including up to 3 foot diameter trees blown down. Some vehicles were damaged by falling trees.
March 2009Thunderstorm WindAkron$30,000Thunderstorm winds damaged a horse shed and moved it off its foundation. The winds also damaged a barn and caused tree damage, including at least one tree uprooted.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindRemsen$30,000Thunderstorm winds blew part of the roof off a woodworking business. The winds also blew down trees and power lines, resulting in power outages..
June 2001Thunderstorm WindLe Mars$30,000Thunderstorm winds tore part of the roof and walls from a metal machine shed. Debris damaged a nearby garage. There was also tree and power line damage, and a resulting power outage.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindKingsley$30,000Thunderstorm winds uprooted large trees, caused other tree damage, and destroyed a machine shed.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$25,000An old barn was destroyed by thunderstorms winds. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$25,000Thunderstorm winds caused extensive damage to an outbuilding with an open side toward the southeast. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindKingsley$25,000South-facing door of outbuilding was buckled by thunderstorm winds, which resulted in failure of the east wall of the building. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
August 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1986Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 1985Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

93 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 93 workings inside this county. 12 still produce and 81 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction91
Limestone, General1
Clay1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Miller QuarryClayPast Producer
UnknownLimestone, GeneralPast Producer
Akron PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Anderson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
BainbridgeSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bedel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Corwin PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
E C Lynch PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
E SiebensSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Everist AkronSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Floyd S&GSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
H A LudwigSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hartsell and EvansSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Higman Ag Lime QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Higman Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Hogan Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
HossSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Howes PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
J J KarlySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
J P BoeverSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Johnson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Keith KnappSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kingsley PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
L and M Sand and Gravel Site No 1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
LaughtonSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Laurel Sand and GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Leeds PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Maudlin Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Maudlin Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Maudlin Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Maudlin Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mauer ConstSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Mauer PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Midwest PavingSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Mrs HansonSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Olson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Otto MaeskerSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Peterson Const CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Plymouth County Akron PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Plymouth County Hwy DeptSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
RemsenSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
SargentSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Stroman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Struble PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
ThompsonSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Treinen PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Tritz Co PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Tritz PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
W H DeeganSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
W StrobehnSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
WintersteinSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wm AndersonSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

28

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Plymouth County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.