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Altoona, Iowa

12 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1930 and the latest in 1984. It stands in Clay Township. It lies in ZIP code area 50009. The Survey maps it on the Altoona quadrangle. 19,565 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 955 feet above sea level.

Altoona within Polk County

Population over time

2 figures

Altoona grew from 14,541 to 19,565 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201014,541
202019,565+5,024 (+35%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

7 surveys from 12 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

3 since 2007

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Altoona in 2007, burning about 1 acre in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined3

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 June 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
21 June 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 April 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Polk County

Mines and quarries near this place

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Altoona: 2 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Berwick PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bowser PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Polk County

Storms near this place

60 of 82 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Altoona in 82 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 33 heavy rain, 29 thunderstorm wind, 18 hail, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAltoona$3,000,000no account filed
July 2001Thunderstorm WindAltoona$35,000no account filed
May 2010Flash FloodAltoona$25,000NE 38th at 24th St. near 6th Ave SE intersection was washed out.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAltoona$25,000Damage to an RV dealer.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindAltoona$25,000no account filed
June 2017Thunderstorm WindAltoona$15,000A tree was downed on a house.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindAltoona$15,000no account filed
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAltoona$15,000no account filed
September 2005Thunderstorm WindAltoona$15,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAltoona$15,000no account filed
June 2014Thunderstorm WindAltoona$10,000One and one half foot diameter tree downed.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAltoona$10,000no account filed
May 2004HailAltoona$10,000no account filed
May 2004HailAltoona$10,000no account filed
August 2004Thunderstorm WindAltoona$10,000no account filed
April 2003HailAltoona$10,000no account filed
July 2002Thunderstorm WindAltoona$10,000no account filed
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
July 2008Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
September 2005Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
April 2004HailAltoona$5,000no account filed
June 2002HailAltoona$5,000no account filed
July 2002HailAltoona$5,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindAltoona$5,000no account filed
August 2014Thunderstorm WindAltoona$3,000Spotter estimated 65 mph wind gust.
March 2006HailAltoona$3,000no account filed
July 2002Thunderstorm WindAltoona$3,000no account filed
June 2001HailAltoona$3,000no account filed
July 2003HailAltoona$2,000no account filed
July 1995HailAltoona$2,000no account filed
April 2002Tornado (F0)Altoona$1,000Tornado touched down briefly in onepn area north of town.
April 2010Thunderstorm WindAltoona$1,000no account filed
June 2005Thunderstorm WindAltoona$1,000no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindAltoona-Delayed report. Report relayed via social media.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindAltoona-Trained spotter reported an estimated wind gust of 70 mph.
November 2022Heavy RainAltoona-A 24 hour rain total of 2.14 inches.
November 2022Heavy RainAltoona-A 24 hour rain total of 2.14 inches.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindAltoona-A trained spotter reported branches down.
October 2019Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer recorded heavy rainfall of 2.23 inches over the past 24 hours.
August 2019Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer reported heavy rainfall of 1.04 inches in 30 minutes.
August 2019Heavy RainAltoona-Trained spotter reported heavy rainfall of 2.52 inches. Beginning and ending times estimated from radar.
August 2019Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer recorded heavy rainfall of 2.05 inches over the last 24 hours.
August 2019Heavy RainAltoona-Mesonet station recorded heavy rainfall of 2.07 inches. Beginning time estimated from radar.
August 2019Heavy RainAltoona-Public reported heavy rainfall of 2.25 inches. Beginning time estimated from radar.
May 2019Heavy RainAltoona-Amateur radio operator reported heavy rainfall of 3.07 inches since 6 pm Thursday.
May 2018HailAltoona-Nickel hail was reported.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer reported heavy rainfall of 2.09 inches.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer recorded heavy rainfall of 2.57 inches over the last 24 hours.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Amateur radio operator reported heavy rainfall of 2.82 inches.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Trained spotter reported heavy rainfall of 2.43 inches.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Trained spotter reported heavy rainfall of 3.43 inches.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Trained spotter reported heavy rainfall of 2.63 inches.
July 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Trained spotter reported storm total heavy rainfall of 4.87 inches. Due to database entry limitation, beginning time coded as midnight CST. Actual estimated start time of 830pm CDT on June 30th.
June 2018Heavy RainAltoona-Public reported heavy rainfall of 6.5 inches in Altoona since 8 pm.
July 2018Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer recorded heavy rainfall of 3.71 inches over the last 24 hours. Due to database entry limitation, beginning time coded as midnight CST.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindAltoona-Altoona RWIS measured wind gusts to 58 mph.
June 2016Heavy RainAltoona-CoCoRaHS observer reported heavy rainfall of 2.38 inches over the course of four hours.
June 2016Heavy RainAltoona-Amateur radio operator reported heavy rainfall of 2.09 inches. End times radar estimated.

Every storm recorded in Polk County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Capitol Heights3.0 miles16
Rising Sun3.6 miles11
Bondurant3.9 miles12
Ivy3.9 miles11
Bowsher4.1 miles16
White Oak4.3 miles16
Berwick4.5 miles16
Carbondale4.7 miles16

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on AltoonaAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q444186The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 454160. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.