Clayton, Illinois
15 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1946 and the latest in 1990. It stands in Clayton Township. It lies in ZIP code area 62324. The Survey maps it on the Clayton quadrangle. 639 people lived here at the 2020 count.
Population over time
2 figuresClayton fell from 709 to 639 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 709 | |
| 2020 | 639 | -70 (-10%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
10 surveys from 15 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1946 USGS Augusta quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1949 USGS Augusta quadrangle1:62500
- 1958 USGS Burlington quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1961 USGS Burlington quadrangle1:250000
- 1963 USGS Burlington quadrangle1:250000
- 1975 USGS Augusta SW quadrangle1:24000
- 1981 USGS Clayton quadrangle1:24000
- 1985 USGS Macomb quadrangle1:100000
- 1989 USGS Macomb quadrangle1:100000
- 1990 USGS Burlington quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
6 since 2013Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 6 fires within 5 miles of Clayton between 2013 and 2015, burning about 34 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 3 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 2 |
| Smoking | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 April 2015 | Debris and open burning | 15 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2015017 |
| 30 March 2015 | Equipment and vehicle use | 2.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2015013 |
| 23 March 2014 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2014016 |
| 22 March 2015 | Smoking | 10 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2015011 |
| 14 November 2013 | Equipment and vehicle use | 5.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2013032 |
| 1 January 2015 | Debris and open burning | 2.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2015001 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Storms near this place
8 since 2000Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Clayton in 8 storm reports between 2000 and 2021: 4 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Clayton | - | Thunderstorm winds snapped off a large tree. The winds were estimated between 60 and 70 mph. |
| April 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Clayton | - | Thunderstorm winds caused a carport to collapse in Clayton. |
| June 2009 | Tornado (EF0) | Clayton | - | A tornado touched down about 2.5 miles south southeast of Clayton and travelled to the east. It only caused damage to trees and tree limbs in the area before crossing into Brown county. |
| August 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Clayton | - | Thunderstorm winds blew part of a machine shed roof off. |
| July 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Clayton | - | Storm spotters reported some trees down in Clayton. |
| June 2011 | Hail | Clayton | - | no account filed |
| March 2007 | Hail | Clayton | - | no account filed |
| April 2001 | Hail | Clayton | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Blacks | 3.3 miles | 15 | |
| Camp Point | 5.8 miles | 14 | |
| Golden | 6.2 miles | 14 | |
| Kellerville | 7.1 miles | 11 | |
| La Prairie | 8.3 miles | 13 | |
| Chatton | 9.1 miles | 13 | |
| Spring Valley | 9.3 miles | 11 | |
| Columbus | 10.3 miles | 13 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Clayton | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q667621 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 406192. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.









