Galena, Illinois
19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1911 and the latest in 1984. It stands in West Galena Township. It lies in ZIP code area 61036. It stands on Hughlett Branch. The Survey maps it on the Galena quadrangle. 3,308 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 633 feet above sea level.
Research this city
On record in Galena
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 6 records
Ulysses S. Grant HouseNational Historic Landmark · listed 1966
Galena Historic Districtlisted 1969
Henry W. Miller Houselisted 2010
Old Market Houselisted 1973
Elihu Benjamin Washburne Houselisted 1973
Charles Wenner Houselisted 1984
Population over time
4 figuresGalena fell from 6,004 to 3,308 between 1850 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | 6,004 | |
| 2000 | 3,460 | |
| 2010 | 3,429 | -31 (-1%) |
| 2020 | 3,308 | -121 (-4%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
8 surveys from 19 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1911 USGS Galena quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1913 USGS Galena quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1959 USGS Dubuque quadrangle1:250000
- 1961 USGS Dubuque quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Dubuque quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1968 USGS Galena quadrangle1:24000, 4 printings
- 1976 USGS Dubuque quadrangle1:250000
- 1984 USGS Dubuque South quadrangle1:100000, 4 printings
In the county-history sources
20,366 words on this townshipThe History of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, Etc., a Biographical Directory of Its Citizens, War Record of Its Volunteers in the Late Rebellion ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois ... Constitution of the United States, published 1878 names this settlement in its chapter on West Galena Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
Va., when 17 years of age ; lived there one year, then went to Cincinnati, O., where he remained one year; came to Galena in May, 1850 ; Mr. Armbruster learned cabinet maker's trade when but a little over 14 years of age ; he married Mary Elizabeth Cawthon in April, 1853; she was born in England; they have three children: Ellen F., Mary L. and Henry C. ; they lost one daughter, Elizabeth, who died in 1860, aged 5 years; the family attend the Episcopal Church.
Passage source: The History of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, Etc., a Biographical Directory of Its Citizens, War Record of Its Volunteers in the Late Rebellion ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois ... Constitution of the United States, published 1878.
May 28, 1857 ; engaged in present business since 1864; married Eliza Balback Oct. 24, 1866 ; she was born in Germany ; they have five children: Emma B., George A., Edward C., Gustav A. and Bertha ; they have lost two children ; Mr. Bahwell served 3 years and 4 months in Co. F, 12th I. V. I. ; he is a member of Steuben Lodge I. O. O. F. No. 321, and Galena Encampment No. 132.
Passage source: The History of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, Etc., a Biographical Directory of Its Citizens, War Record of Its Volunteers in the Late Rebellion ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois ... Constitution of the United States, published 1878.
BAHWELX UOffRAD, Merchant Tailor and Dealer in Ready-made Clothing, Gents' Furnishing Goods, Hats and Caps, etc., 144 Main Street; resides on Bench Street, between Hill and Perry ; born in Germany Dec. 26, 1822; came to Galena, May 18, 1857; has been engaged in present business ever since - for the last 12 years for himself; married Anna Schauck ; she was born in Germany ; they have five children living: Anna B. Johnnetta, G. L. Theodore, C. Barbara, and Ida; lost five children; Mr. B. is a member of Harmonia Benevolent Society, Humboldt Monie Steuben Lodge I. O. O. F., No. 321, Galena Encampment, No. 132, Miners' Lodge A. F. & A. M , No. 273, Jo Daviess Chapter, No. 51, and Commandery; he is also a member of the Turner Society.
Passage source: The History of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, Containing a History of the County, Its Cities, Towns, Etc., a Biographical Directory of Its Citizens, War Record of Its Volunteers in the Late Rebellion ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois ... Constitution of the United States, published 1878.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on West Galena Township - it names this place 129 more 129 times.
Fires near this place
2 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 2 fires within 5 miles of Galena between 1992 and 2012, burning about 4 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Recreation and ceremony | 2 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 March 2012 | Recreation and ceremony | 3.0 acres | Savanna District, Upper Mississippi National Wildlife Refuge | FERRY LANDING |
| 29 October 1992 | Recreation and ceremony | 1.5 acres | Savanna District, Upper Mississippi National Wildlife Refuge | ISLAND228 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 180 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 180 workings within 5 miles of Galena: 133 past producers, 20 occurrences, 13 prospects, 11 unknowns. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Lead, Zinc, Lead, Zinc, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bell Prospect | Zinc, Iron, Lead | Occurrence | ||
| Blewett Mine | Zinc, Iron, Lead | Past Producer | 1917, 1919, 1920 | |
| Buck Hill Mine | Iron, Zinc | Past Producer | ||
| Eagle-Picher Mine | Zinc, Cadmium, Lead | Past Producer | ||
| Eagle-Picher Mine | Cadmium, Zinc, Lead | Past Producer | ||
| Gray Mine | Zinc, Cadmium | Unknown | 1926, 1944, 1949 | |
| Little Corporal Mine | Lead, Zinc, Iron | Past Producer | ||
| Southcott Prospect | Iron, Lead, Zinc | Prospect | ||
| Dixon Quarry E. Wienen | Stone | Past Producer | ||
| Jo Daviess Cty Hwy Dept Pit | Stone | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
60 of 75 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Galena in 75 storm reports between 1995 and 2026: 38 thunderstorm wind, 14 hail, 12 flash flood, 8 heavy rain. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | 1 hurt, $50,000 | Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a semi truck over onto a car on Highway 20 near Mount Hope Road about 1 mile east of Galena, IL around 655 pm July 24. One person was injured. In addition, several trees were blown down in the area. |
| April 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $250,000 | Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph ripped the roof off of Tri State Screen Printing and Embroidery located at 11530 Technical Drive about 3 miles west northwest of Galena, IL around 1110 pm April 5. |
| July 2004 | Hail | Galena | $240,000 | Also reported by law enforcement and the general public. Hail ranged in size from 1.50 inches to 2.50 inches. |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $25,000 | Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a tree down onto a house in Galena, IL at 155 pm June 18. The local utility company also reported several outages due to trees on power lines and trees down in the right-of-way. |
| May 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $25,000 | Winds estimated to be 70 mph blew down numerous trees across the entire county between 9 and 10 pm. |
| July 2022 | Lightning | Galena | $20,000 | The Jo Daviess County Sheriff's Department reported that lightning struck their office and damaged a fire alarm and computer equipment, and disabled their 911 connection. |
| July 2004 | Flash Flood | Galena | $20,000 | Water 12 inches deep or better running down the streets in and near the downtown area. Many streets impassable. |
| July 2004 | Hail | Galena | $14,000 | Also reported by law enforcement. Hail ranged from 0.88 inches to 1 inch. |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $10,000 | Winds estimated to be 70 mph blew down several branches in the vicinity of Galena, IL. The public works department reported that two truckloads of branches have been removed. The utility company reports that some branches fell onto power lines. Delayed report. |
| March 2005 | Hail | Galena | $10,000 | Also reported by Co-op. Hail ranging from 1 inch to 1.75 inches covered the ground in Galena. |
| June 2004 | Flash Flood | Galena | $10,000 | Numerous roads under water with depths ranging from 6 inches to 3 feet; Known roads closed include Field Street, Stagecoach Trail Rd, and intersection of Spring and U.S. 20 |
| July 2017 | Flood | Galena | $5,000 | The county emergency manager reported that the Galena River was flooded and the flood gates are closed in Galena. Numerous grade crossings were under water or damaged. |
| August 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $5,000 | Wind gusts estimated to be 60 mph ripped the siding off the west side of a residence 3 miles southeast of Galena, IL at 530 pm August 4. |
| May 2004 | Heavy Rain | Galena | $5,000 | 1 inch of rain in 15 minutes. Yards flooded. |
| June 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $4,000 | Power lines sagging at U.S. 20 and Blackjack Road |
| June 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $3,000 | Numerous trees were downed by strong thunderstorm winds from Galena to Stockton. |
| May 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $3,000 | no account filed |
| October 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $1,000 | The squall line produced a downburst that leveled a tree along Pilot Knob Road south of Galena, blocking traffic. |
| July 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $1,000 | 10 inch diameter tree snapped. |
| July 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $1,000 | Law enforcement reported thunderstorm winds downed a tree and several power lines. |
| June 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $1,000 | Several large tree limbs were blown down. |
| May 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $1,000 | no account filed |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | $500 | Winds estimated to be 65 mph blew down a tree across a road near Galena, IL. |
| April 2026 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Several tree branches down between 2 and 4 inches in diameter. |
| April 2026 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Reported from Mping. |
| April 2026 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Davis Creek on the southeast side of Galena is out of its banks near 4th and Blackjack Road. 6 feet higher than normal. water running across the road. |
| April 2026 | Hail | Galena | - | Reported from Mping. |
| April 2026 | Hail | Galena | - | Reported on Mping. |
| April 2026 | Hail | Galena | - | Reported on Mping. |
| May 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Galena and nearby territory had trees down and some barn roof damage. Time estimated from radar data. |
| June 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Trees reported blown down with power outages. |
| July 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Rounds of severe storms resulted in several trees down within the county, with trees down over wires in Galena. |
| July 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Law Enforcement reported a tree down on a house in the city limits, The time of the event was estimated using radar. |
| June 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | A large tree branch was reported down. |
| October 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Broadcast media relayed a report of numerous branches and one maple tree blown down. |
| June 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | A trained spotter reported a large 9 to 12 inch diameter tree limb down. |
| June 2017 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Tree limbs were blown down. |
| August 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Law Enforcement reported that a tree was blown down on Miner Road east of Galena. |
| March 2016 | Hail | Galena | - | Hail the size of a half inch in diameter up to the size of quarters was reported. |
| June 2016 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Law enforcement reported flash flooding in the city of Galena. |
| July 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | A few trees were down near Guildford Road and Stagecoach Trail. The time of the event was estimated based on radar. |
| July 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | A state official reported power lines were down from strong winds. |
| June 2015 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Law enforcement reported several roads flooded in Galena, and resulted in several roads barricaded and closed. Three to five inches of rain fell in the vicinity of Galena the afternoon and evening of June 11. |
| June 2015 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Water blocked a road in Galena. |
| April 2014 | Hail | Galena | - | A public report of hail slightly larger than a quarter. |
| June 2014 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | A trained spotter reported water 12 to 18 inches deep along the sides of the road. |
| May 2014 | Hail | Galena | - | Quarter sized hail fell about 2 miles southeast of Galena, IL at 526 pm CDT May 20. |
| May 2014 | Hail | Galena | - | A Facebook user reported that quarter sized hail fell in Galena, IL around 530 pm CDT May 20. |
| May 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | A large 22 inch diameter tree was snapped a foot off the ground. |
| June 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Law enforcement reported several trees down. |
| July 2011 | Heavy Rain | Galena | - | As of 700 am CDT July 28, the 24 hour rainfall total 2 miles east southeast of Galena, IL was 13.45 inches. |
| July 2011 | Tornado (EF0) | Galena | - | At 718 pm CDT July 27, a tornado was sited 1 mile northwest of the intersection of Highway 20 and Highway 84 or about 4 miles northwest of Galena, IL. |
| July 2011 | Heavy Rain | Galena | - | A storm total of 13.45 inches was reported in Galena. |
| April 2010 | Hail | Galena | - | Quarter sized hail fell in Galena, IL at 1108 pm April 5. |
| April 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Wind gusts estimated to be 60 mph were observed in Galena, IL around 1108 pm April 5. |
| June 2008 | Flash Flood | Galena | - | Heavy rain resulted in flash flooding of Spring Street in Galena, IL around 8:40 pm June 8. The street was closed by law enforcement officials until flood waters receded. |
| June 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Wind gusts estimated to be 60 mph were observed in Galena, IL at 1:53 pm June 20. Pea-sized hail was also noted. |
| June 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Wind gusts estimated to be 65 mph blew down a tree across Highway 20 east of Galena, IL at 2:06 pm June 20. This report was relayed by WREX-TV in Rockford. |
| June 2008 | Hail | Galena | - | Nickel-sized hail fell near Galena, IL at 2:30 pm June 20. This report is from the NSSL SHAVE Project. |
| July 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Galena | - | Wind gusts estimated to be 60 mph blew down a 3 to 4 inch diameter branch in Galena, IL around 12:00 pm July 31. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bremen | 1.4 miles | 19 | |
| Gears Ferry | 2.7 miles | 19 | |
| Portage | 2.8 miles | 19 | |
| Galena Junction | 3.0 miles | 18 | |
| Millbrig (historical) | 4.4 miles | 19 | |
| Aiken | 4.5 miles | 18 | |
| Rice | 5.6 miles | 18 | |
| Council Hill Station | 6.0 miles | 16 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Galena | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q577903 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 408846. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.







