From the record
One of 35 National Register listings published here for Peoria County · listed in 2024 · category: Building.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2024.
One of 35 National Register listings published here for Peoria County · listed in 2024 · category: Building.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
The chapter on Brimfield Township in The History of Peoria County, Illinois. Containing a History of the Northwest--history of Illinois--history of the County, Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., Etc. .., published 1880 names Brimfield. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.
Previous to the lavins; out of tlie town a number of pioneers had located in the vicinit3^ Among them Philip Atlvinson, supposed to have been the first settler in the township. On section 10 N. of range 6, were Asahel and Roswell Walker, James Adams, and Daniel and A. W. Harkness. The first house in Charleston was built of logs, on the northwest corner of Knoxville and Galena Avenues, by A. Woniger, in 1836, who opened a grocery store in tlie room below, and made his residence in the room above. The same year Jacob Vanhouton, who was the first postmaster, built a log house on the northwest corner of Knoxville Avenue and Washington Street, better known as the old Wolcott house. In the township and vicinitj' many new settlers arrived in that year, among them were John F. and N. H. Wiley, Levi Jennings, L. L. Booth, John Tucker, Isaac Cutter, T. N. Wells, Daniel Simmons, Isaac Harrison, and L. L. Guyor, who succeeded Jacob Vanhouton as postmaster, and in the following year built a log house on lot 7 in block 17, in which lie opened a general store for supplying tlie inhabitants of the surrounding country with dry goods, groceries, etc., keeping bachelor's hall in the upper room, which was freely thrown open for preaching the gospel to any pioneer minister who might travel on the circuit. Those who settled in the west half of township 10, north of range 6, east (now Jubilee) in 1836, were the Powells, the Sniders, Shanes, James Berrian, the Martins, the Johnsons, and William Camphor, who was subsequently elected to represent Peoria county in the legislature, Daniel Stansburry, now living in Brimfield, at the age of 88 years; also Jacob Wells, who started the first blacksmith shop and opened the first coal bank in the vicinity, being on the northwest quarter of section 18.
Passage source: The History of Peoria County, Illinois. Containing a History of the Northwest--history of Illinois--history of the County, Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., Etc. .., published 1880.
In 1830, the Hon. Wm. Thompson witli his wife and two (laup;hters removed from Northampton, Mass.. to Peoria county. He was born in Brimfield Mass., on the 23d day of Fel)ruary, 1786. Throu;.;li a long life Mr. Thompson enjoyed the esteem and confidence of all classes of the community. For four yeai-s he was a member of the Senate of Illinois, also a member of the convention to alter the constitution of the State in 1^47. He died at Brimfield on the 24th d.ay of February, 18o0, aged 64. He married Miss Eliza S. White of Chesterfield, Mass., who survived her husband twenty-seven years.
Passage source: The History of Peoria County, Illinois. Containing a History of the Northwest--history of Illinois--history of the County, Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., Etc. .., published 1880.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Brimfield Township - 12,594 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 11 fires within 5 miles of Zion Episcopal Church between 2002 and 2018, burning about 265 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 7 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 September 2004 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 4.5 acres | Illinois State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 22 April 2018 | Debris and open burning | 25 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2018212 |
| 19 April 2018 | Debris and open burning | 3.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2018211 |
| 26 March 2003 | Arson/incendiarism | 25 acres | Illinois State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 23 March 2018 | Debris and open burning | 200 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2018189 |
| 23 March 2002 | Smoking | under an acre | Illinois State Fire Marshal's Office | not named |
| 22 March 2018 | Debris and open burning | 2.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2018186 |
| 14 March 2018 | Debris and open burning | 2.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2018177 |
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Zion Episcopal Church: 1 past producer. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oak Hill Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Brimfield, the town this property stands in, in 18 storm reports between 1996 and 2024: 11 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail, 1 tornado, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 1997 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $50,000 | Thunderstorm winds blew down a large tree onto a mobile home in Brimfield. The tree caused moderate damage to the home. Also, another mobile home nearby had a small storage shed blown up against it. No injuries were reported and damage to the mobile home was estimated around $50,000. |
| July 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $40,000 | Several trees were blown down. |
| April 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $30,000 | The roof of a large storage facility was damaged. |
| June 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $12,000 | Power lines were blown down in Brimfield. |
| May 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $6,000 | The top half of a large tree was blown down onto power lines. |
| May 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | $4,000 | A large tree limb was blown down onto power lines northwest of Brimfield. Strong winds also damaged a garage door. |
| May 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | - | A large tree branch was blown onto a house in Brimfield. |
| August 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | - | Large willow tree was blown down. |
| May 2004 | Flash Flood | Brimfield | - | Water was flowing over US 150 due to heavy rains. |
| April 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | - | Thunderstorm winds blew the doors off of a barn and damaged its roof one mile east of Brimfield. No injuries were reported and no damage estimate was available. |
| February 2024 | Hail | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| February 2024 | Hail | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| April 2011 | Hail | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| June 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| April 1996 | Tornado (F0) | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
| October 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brimfield | - | no account filed |
No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.
Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.
| Photograph | Property | Distance | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Jubilee College | 5.5 miles | 1972 |
![]() | Pioneers, The | 6.2 miles | 2001 |
| National Archives record | The nomination case file for reference 100010213 in Record Group 79. |
| Peoria County | All 35 listed properties in this county. |