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Photograph of John H. Addams Homestead
Photograph by IvoShandor, CC BY 2.5. Via Wikimedia Commons.

John H. Addams Homestead

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

From the record

“Addams Homestead, also known as the Jane Addams Birthplace, is located in the Stephenson County village of Cedarville, Illinois, United States. The homestead property, a 5.5-acre (22,000 m2) site, includes an 1840s era Federal style house, a Pennsylvania-style barn, and the remains of John H.”

Wikipedia article John H. Addams Homestead, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 16 National Register listings published here for Stephenson County · listed in 1979 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss, 1 site as contributing to the listing.
  • Listed as. Addams, John H., Homestead - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. 425 N. Mill St., Cedarville, 61032
  • When was it listed? April 1979
  • Category. building
  • Township. Buckeye township
  • Architectural style. Federal architecture
  • Architect. John H. Addams
  • National Register reference number. 79000871 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

18,391 words

The chapter on Buckeye Township in The History of Stephenson County, Illinois : Containing ... Biographical Sketches ... War Record ... Statistics ... Portraits of Early Settlers ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois, &c. .., published 1880 names Cedarville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

In 1836, the roster of inhabitants was increased by the arrival of a few families, including William Robey, who had made a claim there the previous year, Jehu Pile, Andrew St. John, Ira, Job and Daniel Holly and others. Parrott and Pile located near the present town of Cedarville, while the balance entered claims in the northwestern part of the township.

Passage source: The History of Stephenson County, Illinois : Containing ... Biographical Sketches ... War Record ... Statistics ... Portraits of Early Settlers ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois, &c. .., published 1880.

In 1840, the population began once more to increase. The Pottawatomies and Winnebagoes still flourished in the vicinity, and had their camp at the mouth of Richland Creek ; but their presence deterred no one from venturing into the neighborhood and setting up a home. J. B. Clingman came this year, as did also Philip Reitzell and George Reitzell, who settled near where Buena Vista now is; Henry Wohllford, John Fryebarger, Richard Parriott, Jr., Franklin Scott, George Ilgen, who afterward laid out Cedarville, a man named Eddy, etc. Indeed, 1840, was the golden year of Buckeye Township, so far as the increase in population and development of resources were concerned. Farms were opened, homes prepared, and, notwithstanding the " hard life " that was imposed upon settlers, the county and township began to fill up quite rapidly.

Passage source: The History of Stephenson County, Illinois : Containing ... Biographical Sketches ... War Record ... Statistics ... Portraits of Early Settlers ... History of the Northwest, History of Illinois, &c. .., published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Buckeye Township - 18,391 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

3 since 2013

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of John H. Addams Homestead between 2013 and 2017, burning about 6 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning3

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
14 May 2013Debris and open burning4.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry Resources13-0000038
7 April 2014Debris and open burning1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry Resources14-0000028
21 March 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources17-0000028

Every fire recorded in Stephenson County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 17 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 17 workings within 5 miles of John H. Addams Homestead: 13 past producers, 3 producers, 1 occurrence. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Duth QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Economy PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
J. Wagner QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Jaeger PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Limestone ProspectStone, Crushed/BrokenOccurrence
Lobdell QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Monte QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed Limestone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every working recorded in Stephenson County

Storms near this property

8 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cedarville, the town this property stands in, in 8 storm reports between 2002 and 2011: 3 heavy rain, 2 hail, 1 funnel cloud, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2004Flash FloodCedarville$20,000Culvert washed out on Scioto Mills Rd between Beaver and Cedarville Rds.
August 2003HailCedarville$10,000no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindCedarville$1,000Trees down at intersection of Charoaise Rd and Red Oad Rd
August 2011Heavy RainCedarville-Report relayed by media and reported to have fallen in 30 minutes.
June 2004Heavy RainCedarville-Water ponding in low lying areas
June 2004Heavy RainCedarville-In past hour; culverts full
May 2002Funnel CloudCedarville-no account filed
May 2002HailCedarville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Stephenson County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
William Ritzman House4.7 miles2000
AF and AM Lodge 687, Orangeville5.4 miles2003
Union House5.4 miles2000
Central House5.4 miles1999
People's State Bank5.6 miles2004
Stephenson County Courthouse6.4 miles1974

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 79000871 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Stephenson CountyAll 16 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.