From the record
One of 68 National Register listings published here for Sangamon County · listed in 1998 · category: Structure.
Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
One of 68 National Register listings published here for Sangamon County · listed in 1998 · category: Structure.
Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service
The chapter on Chatham Township in History of Sangamon County, Illinois; Together with Sketches of Its Cities, Villages and Townships ... Portraits of Prominent Persons, and Biographies of Representative Citizens. History of Illinois, published 1881 names Auburn. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.
Thomas Alexander was born about 1768, in Ireland, and bis parents came to America when he was about four years old, landing at Charleston, South Carolina. Lynna Goodlett was born October 11, 1780, in Greenville District, South Carolina. They were there married. In 1806, they moved to Christian county, near Hopkinsvilla, Kentucky, where they had two children, and moved to Sangamon county, Illinois, arriving in October, 1828, three miles east of Auburn. In 1829, they moved to what is now Chatham township, south of Lick creek. He died August 12, 1844.
Passage source: History of Sangamon County, Illinois; Together with Sketches of Its Cities, Villages and Townships ... Portraits of Prominent Persons, and Biographies of Representative Citizens. History of Illinois, published 1881.
Thomas C. Cloyd. - The first representative of the large and favorably known '-Cloyd family" in Sangamon county, was one David Cloyd, born in Virginia about 1766. He married in Virginia, had three children, and in 1815 moved to Washington county, Kentucky. In October, 1825, he settled in Sangamon county, Curran township. He died in 1839; his widow died soon after. His son, Thomas, was born in Virginia, .January 14, 1798; married Anna Withrow, born in Virginia, December 29, 1795. In 1811, her family had moved to Washington county, Kentucky, and she there married. April 27, 1820; moved to Curran township with his father in October, 1825. They had six children, all of whom became heads of families, and all are now (1881) living, the youngest being fifty years of age. Mr. Thomas Cloyd died September 21, 1878. He went to the field to catch a refractory horse. As he was soon after found dead in the field, with no mai-ks of violence upon him, it was supposed the effort and excitement attendant upon it had resulted in heart disease, to which he was predisposed. His widow is now (1881) living, in her eighty-sixth year of age. His death was the first and only one that has occurred in Thomas Cloyd's family. Thomas Gordon Cloyd, his son, was born in Sangamon county .June 5, 1827. Married September 27, 1849, Priscilla J. Banscom, born December 31, 1831. Bought a farm in section one, township Chatham, where he lived till October 20, 1880, when he moved to Christian county. In early life, he became identified with the Methodist Episcopal Church; was an active member for many years. Later in life, he took fellowship with the Christian Church, of which he is now a zealous member. They had two sons and one daughter. Thomas C. Cloyd was born December 24, 1850. Lived on home farm until twenty-eight years of age (187s). He attended the public schools of the county, with one year in the excellent schools of Chatham. In 1871, he entered upon a course of study in the Normal school of Kirksville, Missouri. His preparation had been so thorough, that he entered one year in advance, enabling him to graduate in three years - June 25, 1874. He followed teaching as a profession for six years, with marked results. April 24, 1879, he married Julia A. Winston, of Springfield. They had one child born June 6, 1880, He is now on a farm adjoining the village limits of Chatham. While engaged in farming very ardently, he is also following his literary pursuits. John C. Cloyd born September 3, 1853, lived on home farm until April, 1881, when he moved to Christian county, and is still with his father. Married Mary Staley, of Auburn, September 2, 1880. His opportunities for education were confined to attendance on the district schools, with addition of one year's study at Kirksville, Missouri, Normal. He has taught several terms with success. Annie E. Cloyd was born February 22, 1860; died June 10, 1881. Her short life was one of almost constant sickness and suffering. At an early age she became a member of the Christian Church. During her long suffering she was patient, looking forward to that blissful immortality beyond the grave.
Passage source: History of Sangamon County, Illinois; Together with Sketches of Its Cities, Villages and Townships ... Portraits of Prominent Persons, and Biographies of Representative Citizens. History of Illinois, published 1881.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Chatham Township - 17,668 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Illinois Route 4-North of Auburn in 2008, burning about 10 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 June 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 10 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | CNRR |
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Auburn, the town this property stands in, in 39 storm reports between 1999 and 2025: 19 thunderstorm wind, 15 hail, 3 flash flood, 2 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2002 | Hail | Auburn | $9,000,000 | Hail fell for 20 minutes in Aurburn causing widespread damage. Many cars sustained hail damage, as well as, damage to windows, roofs, and siding on numerous homes. Damage was estimated around 9 million dollars. |
| May 2002 | Flash Flood | Auburn | $400,000 | With the large amounts of hail that fell in addition to 3 inches of rainfall in a short amount of time, several streets in town became flooded. With the storm drains blocked by the hail, the water could not drain fast enough near the Auburn Middle and High School building. The school sustained widespread flood damage totaling around $400,000. |
| July 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $100,000 | Numerous trees and tree branches were blown down in Auburn. The roofs of two homes were damaged by falling branches. |
| April 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $100,000 | Several farm buildings were damaged. |
| May 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $60,000 | Several power poles were blown down along Route 104 between Auburn and I-55. |
| May 2003 | Tornado (F0) | Auburn | $45,000 | A tornado touched down near the intersection of Illinois Route 104 and Interstate 55 east of Auburn. It damaged several businesses, destroyed a couple of sheds and blew down numerous trees and power poles. No injuries were reported. |
| June 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $30,000 | Several trees and power lines were blown down in Auburn. |
| July 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $25,000 | A tree split and landed on a house at 2nd Street and Caldwell in Auburn. In addition, a large branch was blown onto a garage across from the high school on 7th Street. |
| June 2018 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $12,000 | An 18-inch diameter tree was blown over and numerous tree limbs were blown down in Auburn. |
| June 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $11,000 | A tree was blown onto a house. |
| May 2023 | Flash Flood | Auburn | $5,000 | A vehicle was stalled in high water west of Divernon. |
| May 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | $2,000 | A three-foot diameter tree was blown down at Route 4 and Curran Road. |
| March 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Power poles were blown down. |
| September 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | A large tree branch was snapped at a residence. |
| June 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Shingles were stripped off a roof and several 2-inch diameter tree limbs were blown down. |
| June 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Power poles were blown over. |
| June 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | A 25 to 30-foot tall 24-inch diameter tree was blown over. |
| January 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | A microburst caused an 8 mile long swath of damage from west of Auburn to Chatham. The winds caused damage to pole barns and trees in rural areas, with minor damage to several homes in Chatham. |
| March 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Railroad sign blown down blocking a road. |
| March 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Several power poles blown down. |
| May 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Auburn | - | A tornado briefly touched down near a golf course. No damage or injuries were reported. |
| July 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Several power lines were blown down in Auburn. |
| June 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several large trees, some of which caused major damage to a minivan, a house, and a barn. One power pole was snapped in half. |
| August 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Auburn | - | Several trees and tree limbs blown down. |
| May 2023 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| May 2023 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| July 2023 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| July 2023 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| April 2020 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| April 2017 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| April 2015 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| April 2014 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| March 2003 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| May 2002 | Flash Flood | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| May 2002 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Hail | Auburn | - | no account filed |
No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.
Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.
| Photograph | Property | Distance | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Sugar Creek Covered Bridge | 4.7 miles | 1978 |
![]() | Caldwell Farmstead | 6.3 miles | 1984 |
| Route 66 South of Lake Springfield | 7.5 miles | 2009 |
| National Archives record | The nomination case file for reference 98000979 in Record Group 79. |
| Sangamon County | All 68 listed properties in this county. |