Shelby County, Indiana - Chapter 9: By Douglas Dobbins, Ex-County Superintendent, 1887 (part 4 of 7)

Peter Winterrowd, a prominent resident and farmer of Jackson Township, was born Julv 9, 1824, in Warren Count}', Ohio. His parents were Jacob and Jane (Anderson) Winterrowd, natives of Pennsylvania, the former of German descent, and the latter of Scotch-Irish extraction. They were married in Warren County, Ohio, about 1823, and were in poor circumstances. Accordinglv they determined to seek a home in the west, and about the middle of December, 1824, he loaded his household goods, with his voung wife and infant son, into a two-horse wagon, and started for Shelby County, Ind. Here they landed, December 25, in what is now known as Washington Township, but then as Noble Township, near the bluffs of Flatrock, or about one mile east of Flatrock. His brother Joseph and family also came at the same time, and located near. He entered 160 acres of wild land, put up a cabin, and began to make a home in the forest. Thus we find Jacob Winterrowd among the first settlers of the count}'. After a residence here of five years, or on April 22, 1829, when he had thirty acres cleared, he was called away. A kind and indulgent father was gone, and the widowed mother and children mourned his loss. Peter was then five 3'ears of age. He had two sisters, Matilda and Belinda. Mrs. Winterrowd continued to reside on the farm and care for her children. The pioneer schools of that day were of the old type, and scarce. Mrs. Winterrowd was desirous that her children should obtain as good an education as her means and that day afforded. The district school was the only resort, and our subject, by strict attention to his books, acquired an education sufficient to enable him in after years to successfully teach in the public schools of the county. He remained at home until his maturity, when he began life on his own responsibility. On October 24, 1849, he was united in marriage with Miss Elizabeth Hageman, born near Mt. Auburn, Shelby County, March 7, 1825. Her parents were Peter and Clarissa (Dorsey) Hageman, who were among the pioneers of Jackson Township, settling here in 1823, and locating on what is tovday known as the Lewis Nieble farm, south of Mt. Auburn. Mrs. Winterrowd has spent her entire life here, and has witnessed a great change in this country. Her parents resided here until their deaths. Mr. and Mrs. Winterrowd were blessed with nine children : Walter S., Phebe J., George W., Clara L., Peter A., Julia M., Samaria C, David S. and Jacob G., of whom Walter S., Samaria C. and Jacob G. are deceased, the rest have all grown to maturity. Politicalh', Mr. Winterrowd is a Republican, but has never sought political honors. Peter Winterrow^d, the grandfather of our subject, was born in Pennsylvania, where he was reared and married, and in 1808 emigrated to Warren County, Ohio, where he resided until his death, which occurred about 1842. Jacob, the father of our subject, was born January 18, 1798, in Pennsylvania, and therefore ten years of age when his father removed to Ohio. Jane Anderson, the wife of Jacob Winterrowd, and mother of our subject, was born in Pennsylvania, August 2, 1802,, and accompanied her parents to Warren Count}', Ohio, in 181 1, where she was reared. Jacob AVinterrowd was called away April 22, 1829. The mother of our subject, Jane Winterrowd - after the death of her husband, added forty acres of land to the tract he had entered, paying government price for it, or $50. She was called away in February, 1872.

Liberty Sketches

J. B. Anderson was reared in Cincinnati, where he received a common school education. He engaged in the cooper trade when twenty years old, but later returned to his home and helped his father, who was keeping hotel. Still later he opened a stone quarry, and shipped stone to the city by boat for several years. In 1838, he married Miss Elizabeth Darby, of Hamilton County, Ohio, a daughter of Henry and Margaret (Baker) Darby. After his marriage, he moved to Kentucky, where he remained fifteen years, when he returned to his boyhood home, where he was a successful farmer until he moved and located at his present home. He now owns a fine farm and gives his exclusive attention to farming and stock raising. He is the father of nine children, of whom seven are now living: Henry D., Henrieta, Eliza, Isabel, Ann, John K.,and Margaret; the deceased were aged nineteen 3'ears and eight months respectively. Mrs. Anderson died in 1873. Mr. Anderson was born in Boone County, Kentucky, February 12, 181 5. He was the oldest son and third child born to Enoch and Rachael (x-\rnold ) Anderson, who moved to Boone County in early childhood, and were married there. Mr. Enoch Anderson died at Cincinnati, after making a good home, at the age of seventy-three; his wife died some three years before at the age of sixty-five.

Elisha M. Arnold was born in Campbell County, Ky., May 10, iSio. He was the fifth of ten children born to John and Mary (Cherry) Arnold, both natives of Virginia. Rev. John Arnold moved to Kentucky with his parents, in early manhood. He was a farmer, but began work in the ministry of the Baptist persuasion. In 1835, he moved to Decatur County, Ind. He was a man of some means, and soon had a crood home thoufrh in a wild country. He continued in the ministry until old age compelled him to resign. He died at the age of eighty-four, and his wife at the age of seventy-six. Elisha Arnold passed his early life on a farm in Campbell County, K3\ He lived with his parents until he was married, March 8, 1S35, to Miss Margaret Powell, \vho came to Shelby County with her parents, Abraham and Elizabeth Powell. Soon after his marriage Mr. Arnold rented a small farm, and three years later he purchased his present home. He served an apprenticeship at the mason trade, which he worked at many 3'ears. He has made a success of life and was at one time the heaviest tax-paver in the county. He is the father of ten children: Mary, Eliza, Ripley, Bennett W., Ferris, Laura, Fanny, James and E. Madison. Eliza died at the age of thirty-four years. Mrs. Arnold died July 24, 1863, aged forty-one. Mr. x\rnold is an honest, upright man, and although identified with no church has lived a moral, Christian life.

Joseph Beyer was born in France, November, 1S32. He remained with his father until twenty -three years old when he came to America. He landed at New Orleans, in 1855, where he worked one 3^ear and then came to Dearborn County, Ind., where he worked in a brick yard for three 3'ears. He married Miss Anna MaUiser, who was born June 7, 1839. By this marriage there were six children : Mary, Josephine, Joseph, Frank, Max and Aggie. Soon after his marriage he began the manufacture of brick, at which he worked for fifteen years. In 1S70, he purchased a tile factory, to which he added new machinery and increased the business. He is is a prosperous business man. He and his wife are members of the Catholic Church and are worthy citizens.

Daniel Callahan and his brother, in 1860, were among the orphan children sent west to find a home. Daniel found a home with Mr. Conrad Kuhn, and his brother Dennis with William Burnett. His brother died, aged eighteen. Daniel remained with Mr. Kuhn, and had the advantages of a common school education. He knew nothing of work and had everything to learn, but Mr. Kuhn was a kind and indulgent employer. When he was twent}^ years old his employer gave him wages for two years. He then secured work at a saw mill and worked there two years. He married Miss Mar}^ Posz in 1875, ^vho was born in Union Township, this county, December 25, 1854, a daughter of Valentine and Margaret (Baker) Posz, both natives of Germany. By this marriage there were three children: Albert B., born June 2, 1876, Catharine E., born July 28, 1880, and Clara G., born April 19, 1884. Mr. Callahan located on the farm where he now lives in 1882. He was born in the Cit}' of New York, December 22, 185 1. His father, Dennis Callahan, was a stock trader, and died in early life at the age of thirty-five.

E. H. Crippen, M. D., was a mere boy when he came to Indiana, with his parents. He had a common school education and when eighteen, went to Marietta, Ohio, to school, where he paid his own way by teaching when not in school. Later, he went to school at Galesburg, 111. He then began the study of medicine, and attended the University of the City of New York, where he graduated in 1857. He located at Cynthiana in the fall of 1885, where he is now doing a good practice. In August, 1858, he married Miss Mary L.Filkins, who was a native of New York. She died two months later. He was again marrried in 1859, to Miss Missouri Hillagoss, a native of Indiana. By this marriage three children were born : Mora E., Elias E., and Nannie. Mr. Crippen was married to his present wife. Miss Mary L. Innis, of Rush County, born August 7, 1863, September 21, 1879. He was born in New York, July 23, 1833. He was the youngest of fiye children born to EHjah and Ahnira (Benton) Crippen, who were natiyes of Connecticut. They came to Indiana, Jennings County, in 1844, where they resided the rest of their liyes. He died in 1880, aged eighty-seyen, and his wife in 1887, at the age of ninet}'. They were worthy people and highly esteemed.

George Eck was born in Bay aria, Germany, April 30, 181 7. He had a good common school education. When he was fourteen years old he learned the weayer's trade, and followed this for fiye years. He then was subject to military seryice, but hired a substitute and came to America in 1837. He came to Cincinnati and stopped with his brother Jabot, who came to America in 1832. Later, he and his brother same to this county, but returned to Cincinnati, where they worked at the blacksmith trade. In September, 1845, he married Miss Catharine Weise, who was born in Bay aria, Germany, and came to this country in 1844. By this marriage there were eight children, of whom four are still liying: John, now Township Trustee, Margaret, wife of Jacob Teitig, Catharine, and Caroline, wife of Charles Miller. Mrs. Eck died September 15, 1865. Soon after his marriage, Mr. Eck came to this county, and located where he now liyes. He now owns 145 acres of well improyed land. He has been an honest, hard working man, and is a worthy member ©f the Presbyterian Church.

John Eck, Township Trustee, was reared a farmer boy in Liberty Township, this county, where he was born February 24, 1856. He is the onh" son now liying, of George Eck of this county. When he was of age he rented his father's farm, which he is now working. He was married January 13, 1881, to Miss Flora B. Ensminger, who was born in this to^^-nship, January 7, 1861, the daughter of John and Lousia ( Hubbard j Ensminger, natiyes of Virginia. By this marriage two children were born, Herman, born in 1884, and Maggie P., born February 21, 1887. Mr. Eck is one of the well-to-do young men of his township and highly esteemed for integrity and honesty. He is a staunch Democrat and was elected Township Trustee in 1886. He is a worthy member of the Presbyterian Church.

Peter Gross was born in Germany, December 25, 1S24. He was reared on a farm, but had a good education. He learned the shoemaker trade with his father. He seryed in the regular army for a short time, but w^as discharged because of a disabled hand. One year later he came to America and went to Pittsburo- and from ther^ to Franklin County, Indiana, where he worked at his trade. He came to Shelby County in 185 1, but returned to Franklin County, where he engaged in farming, and later at his trade at

Cedar Grove, where he made $1,900. He then located at Waldron in 1869, where he kept a saloon for a short time, then a shoe store, and later a dry goods store. In 1872, he moved to his present home, where he has been engaged in merchandising and farming. He has now a fine home, the result of his own work. He is a well liked and honorable citizen.

David Grubb was born in Rush County, Indiana, March 22, 183 1. His father, Abraham Grubb, came to Rush County when he was twenty -one years of age. He married Miss Eliza Wood, in 1824, who came to Rush County with her parents in 1820. He died in 1S68, at the age of sixtv-eight, having been a hard working, honest man. His wife survived him and now resides with her son David. David Grubb was brought up on a farm, he was a good student and at the age of nineteen taught the home school. He abandoned teachinff and irave exclusive attention to farming, until 1869, when he came to Waldron and engaged in the grain business. He was married October 4, 1861, to Miss Mary E. Daniels, of Shelby County. They are the parents of one son and a daughter, Jessie E., born October 16, 1862, wife of Dr. H. R. Coons, Norval D., born Julv 24, 1864, now a merchant. Mr. Grubb is a successful, enterprising business man, and one highly honored for his sterlini>" worth as such.

Jasper N. Heck came to this township in 1867, where he purchased ei<rhtv acres of land on Conn's Creek, where he lived until 1887, when he moved to his present home where he now owns 167 acres of good land. He was reared in this county, but was born in Montgomerv Countv, Ohio, January 16, 1843. His father, John Heck, came to this county when Jasper was but four years old. Mr. Heck eno-aored in the breedinp- of Berkshire hogs, and is one of the leading breeders of the State. He is also raising Short Horn cattle. He is a Democrat, and served as Township Trustee for three terms. He was married February 28, 1864, to Miss 'Lorina E. Mitchell, of Shelby Township, who was born November 29, 1847, a daughter of Fielding and Mary (Alley) Mitchell. By this marriage four children were born: Wilham S., born May 9, 1865, Charlie E., born April 27, 1868, Anna B., born October 7, 1870, and Ida M., born October 18, 1873. Mr. Heck is one of the representative farmers of his State.

Pliny Hungerford was born in Rush County, Ind., iVugust 22, 1847, the eldest of seven children born to John and Nanc}' (Callahan) Hungerford, both natives of Ohio. John Hungerford came to Rush County in earlv manhood, where he was married January i, 1846. He purchased a farm and made a good home, where he lived the remainder of his life. He died in February,

1862, at the age of forty-two. His wife is still living at the age of fifty-seven. Plinv Hungerford was reared on a farm, and had a common school education. On becoming of age he started for himself, farming on rented land, which he continued for seven or eight vears. He then purchased a farm of ninetv-three acres, where he is now living. In October, 1871, he married Miss Savannah E. Johnson, of Fulton Count}', Ind. She was born December 26, 185 1, and is a daughter of Elijah Johnson. Bv this marriage two children were born: Ora, died at the age of eight vears: Bertha, born April 3, 1883. Mr. Hungerford is a hne farmer, and has made life a success.

J. W. Inlow, M. D., merchant, was reared a farmer boy. He remained at home until he was of age when he began teaching school. When he was twentv-four he be^an readinfj medicine with Dr. J. J. Inlow, a cousin. He remained in this office for three years and then began practice. He was married in May, 1871, to Miss Marv Callahan of Rush County, born December 2, 1838. For some fifteen years Dr. Inlow wa-s the only doctor in his township. He enjo3's the confidence of the people, and has a large general practice. He also owns a large general store which does a good business. He was born in Rush Countv, Ind., November 10, 1839, the third of a familv of six children born to Isham and Martha (Cassada}') Inlow, who were natives of Kentucky. Grandfather Cassaday was a native of Ireland: he came to America previous to the Revolutionarv War in which he served. He settled in Fleming County, that was first known bv his name. He was a companion of Boone and others of the earlv Kentucky pioneers. Grandfather Inlow entered land in Shelbv County, in 1830, to which the father of our subject moved in 1S37, where he erected a cabin on the present site of the town of Manilla. His wife died in May, 185 1, when he married Miss Marv Nawpson. He is now living at Homer, Rush County, where he enjovs a fair home and the esteem of all.

J. R. Jenkins, M. D., graduated from the Miami Medical College in Cincinnati, Ohio, in 1879. ^^ then located at Waldron, where he has practiced ever since. In 1872, Mav 22, he married Miss Maria Penn, a descendant of the famous William Penn. She was born in St. Clair Count}', Michigan, December 11, 1855, a daughter of George W. and Martha Penn, who were natives of South Carolina and Virginia, respectively. Bv this marriage two children were born, Mabel, born February 22, 1876, and John Shelby, born December 30, 1877. Dr. Jenkins is a close student and for many years has enjoyed a lucrative practice. He is a inember of the Democratic party, and has twice been nomi- nated for County Clerk, but was defeated by a small vote, once in this county and once in St. Clair Count}', Mich. He is a public spirited man and highly esteemed where known. He was born in Henry County, Ky., February 9, 1842, the eldest of nine children born to William H. and Emily (Powell) Jenkins, both natives of Kentuck}'.

Conrad Kuhn came to this county with his parents when but twelve years old, where he worked on his father's farm, and remained until he was married April 22, 1858, to Miss Catharine Theobald. They had eleven children: William H., Amelia, Phihp, Conrad H., Frederick, Lewis H., Oscar F., Catharine, Frederick E., and Daniel W., three of whom are now dead: William H., Philip and Frederick G. Mr. Kuhn purchased his present farm in 1870. He now owns 280 acres of fine land. He was born in Germany, March 7, 1836. He and his wife are now enjoying the fruits of their industry and are highly honored citizens. Mr. Kuhn's parents came to America in 1848, and located at Marion Township, this county. Here they purchased a good farm and made a fine home of 280 acres. He had a family of nine children, who all grew to manhood and womanhood: Conrad, George M., John H., Barbara, Daniel, Jacob, Catharine, Anna M., and Andrew. The}' are all living in this county except Andrew and Barbara, who died, aged forty-seven and twenty-two years, respectively. Mr. Kuhn died February 12, 1870; his wife is still living and is seventytwo years old.

John Laxdwerlen was born in France, October 28, 1830. He is the eldest son born to John and Mary Landwerlen, natives of France. He was reared a farmer and received a good education. He studied for the priesthood for two years but gave it up as he did not have sufficient means to pay his way. He went as a substitute in the rebellion. He spent his early hfe at home until he was married July 2, 1853, to Miss Mary Rudolph, who was a native of France, born February 9, 1838. He came to America in 1854. He lived in Indiana for a short time and then went to Iowa, but returned here and bought his present home, in Shelby County. He was a stone mason, and has done a great deal of this work. He is one of the scientific farmers and is a successful one. He is the father of ten children, Albert, born April 4, 1854; Lizzie, born February 18, 1856; Catharine, born November 2, 1857; John, born April 25, 1861; Joseph, born May 20, 1863; Louis, born October 10, 1864; Magdeleana, deceased, aged seventeen months; Vincent, born September 16, 1869; Benedict, born March i, 1871, and Mary M., born July 9, 1873. Mr. Landwerlen and family are members of the CathoHc Church.

Robert G. McDuffee was born in Harrison County, Kv., October 28, 181 5. He was the eldest son of Robert and Sarah (Taylor) McDuffee. Robert, the father of our subject, was reared in Kentucky. He married at the age of twenty, Miss Taylor, who came to Kentucky in early childhood. He started at the cooper's trade, and also run a small farm. His wife died in 1823, and he was married to Miss Sarah Scott, He was a minister and beo'an preachins- when he was twenty-two years old. Robert Mc- Duffee, our immediate subject, remained at home until he was married in February, 1838, to Miss Elizabeth Isley, the eldest daughter of John Isley. She was born in Pennsylyania, December 22, 1816. By this marriage four children were born : John W., born August 19, 1840; Lorina, born Xoyember 30, 1842; Margaret, born June 26, 1848, and Greenberry, born June 6, 1853. Mr. McDuffee came to this county in October, 1839, ^'^'here he cleared forty acres for a home. He sold this in 1845, and purchased his present home, where he now owns 130 acres of well improyed land. He has been a hard working man, and now enjoys the pleasant home he has succeeded in making.

John H. Meltzer, senior member of the firm of Meltzer Bros., machinists and manufacturers of lumber and building material, was born in this county July 22, 1844, a son of John F. Meltzer. He receiyed a o-ood common school education and at the age of seyenteen years began the carpenter trade. Haying reached his majority he commenced contracting, and employed a large nuinber of men. In 1867, he started for the Pacific coast yia New York and Aspinwall, and after spending three 3-ears in the west he returned home. Here he afjain turned his attention to his trade and not long after purchased a saw mill of which he has been one of the principal owners eyer since. They located at their present site in 1879, and in partnership with his brothers, David and Frank, in the fall of 1886, added to their already large business, a machine and repair shop. They now, perhaps, do the largest business of any firm in Shelby County outside of the county seat, and their establishment is one of the most complete of its kind. In politics he is an active worker in the Democratic party. He was married May 18, 1876, to Maggie, daughter of George and Maggie Cawein. This union has been blessed with two children, one died in infancy, and the other, named George F., was born January 5, 1879. ^^^'- '^'^c^ Mrs. Meltzer are members of the German Presbyterian Church.

Kimble E. Midkiff was born on the farm where he now lives, February 19, 1843. He was the youngest son born to Kimble E. and Ellen (Montgomery) Midkiff. Kimble E. Midkiff, Sr., the atner of our subject, was reared in Pennsylvania, and here married Mrs. Henrietta Robertson. They came to Indiana in 1824. Mrs. Midkiff died a few years later, leaving three small boys. He then married Miss Montgomer}-, May 30, 1829. By this marriage seven children were born. He and his wife were anion"' the hardworking members of the Baptist Church. He died October 7, 1867, and his wife, January 31, 1872. Kimble E., Jr., began farming for himself at the age of twenty. After the death of his father, he lived on the home farm with his mother, and later became owner of 180 acres, his share of the estate. He now owns a line farm of 2S4 acres, with tine buildings. In 1865, July 20, he married Miss Amanda Chatman, who was born in Rush County, Ind., April 20, 1S42. They are the parents of five children: Martha M., born June 19, 1869, Luella M., born June 24, 1871, Hattie D., born April 21, 1873, William R., born August 10, 1875, and Orval L., born November 15, 1877. Mr. Midkiff is one of the successful farmers of his county.

William Miller was born in Dearborn County, Ind., December 16, 1 8 19. He was but eight years old when his father died. He remained at home until he was fourteen years old when he was apprenticed as a blacksmith. At the age of nineteen he started out for himself. On August 25, 1842, he married Miss Lucy J. Perry, a native of Kentuck}', born February 29, 1824. They are the parents of twelve children. Soon after his marriage he located in Decatur County, where he worked at his trade. After moving several times he located on a farm in Todd County, Minn., where he now lives. He rents his farm in this county and visits here often. He is a ver}- successful farmer. His parents, Rudolph and Barbara Miller, came to Dearborn County, Ind., when it was yet a forest. They moved to Decatur County in 1825, where he died, lea\inij five small children. His wife later married Samuel Sea- Wright, and they removed to Middletown where they both died.

Thomas Miller, Postmaster, is a native of Decatur County, Ind., born November 19, 1847. He came to Shelby County, earh' in life, and here grew to manhood. He remained with his parents, AVilliam and Lucy (Perry) Miller, until he became of age, he then engaged in farming. He opened his present business, drugs and groceries, in October, 1883. He was appointed Postmaster of the Toga post office at Middletown, in 1887. He married, September 8, 1870, Miss Missouri Pulse, of Rush County, Ind., born April 26, 1852. They are the parents of three children: George W., born March 22, 1873: Rosa J., born December 10, 1876; Bertha M., born March 28, 1879. Mr. Miller is a live business man and highly esteemed by all.

Bennet Powell was left fatherless when nine years old, and at the agfe of fourteen took charfre of his mother's farm in Boone County, Kentucky, where he was born December 2^, 1827. May 9, 1847, he was married to Miss Susan Worland, who was born May 25, 1827. Her parents were John M. and Susan (Palmer) Worland. He moved to the farm where he now lives in 1849. ^^ ^^ '^ successful farmer and gives most of his attention to the breeding of Short Horn cattle, and line, large mules. He started in life poor, but has now one of the best farms in the township. His father, Abraham Powell, came to Kentucky in early manhood, where he was married to Miss Elizabeth Crisler, a native of Virginia. He came to Shelbv Count v in 1830, and having saved monev, bought a farm of three hundred acres. He was a very successful man, and was able later in life to give each of his children a good home, six of whom came to this county in 1830, and settled in this township. He died at the age of hfty-three, a respected and honored citizen. He and his wife were leading members of the Baptist Church.

Jacob Query was born in Shelbv County, Union Township, November 27, 1843, the son of Daniel and Delilah Query. Daniel Query was a farmer, and early in life located at Moscow, Ind., where he built the first grist mill on Flatrock Creek. He served as a soldier during the War of 181 2, and was a generous, kindhearted man, and a good Christian. He died June 9, 1869, at the age of seventy-six, and his wife died April 13, 1881, at the age of sevent3^-eight. At the age of eighteen Jacob Query engaged in the blacksmith's trade with his brother, George W., w^hcre he still remains. He is now doing a fine business, and has a fine large shop. He also is the proprietor of a large tile manufactory. In 1868, he married Miss Melissa Jerrell, who was born in Liberty Township, September 10, 1842. They are the parents of two children, Dalton, born July 4, 1872; Harr}- G., born December 9, 1879. ^^^- Query is an influential citizen and highly esteemed.

Charles Schott was born in France, November 18, 1843^ the eldest of seven children to Philip and Margaret Schott, both natives of France. Philip Schott came to America, and landed at New York, where he worked for ten years, where he saved $2,200. He returned to France in 1842, when he married. He came to America again in 1844, and settled in Indiana, in Dearborn County, where he resided the rest of his life. He died in 1865, aged sixty years. His wife died at the age of fifty. They beloncred to the Catholic Church. Charles Schott was but a small child when he came to Indiana. He was eighteen years old when his father died, when he took charge of the farm. June i, 1866, he married Miss Caroline Buchert. The}' are the parents of seven children: Mary, Carrie, Frank, Katie, Andy, Anna, and Amelia. Mr. and Mrs. Schott are members of the Catholic Church.

Liberty J. Seely was reared on the farm where he now lives. For many years before his father's death, he took charge of the farm thus lightening the burden of his father in his old age. He was married to Miss Margaret E. Newton, in January, 1863, a daughter of William Newton, of New Jersey. By this marriage there were five children, Melvin D., born June 19, 1866; Florence E., born August 5, 1868; Jefferson, deceased, aged two years; Ethel L., born November 26, 1880, and Anna May, born Februar}' 6, 1885. Mr. Seely was born in Liberty Township, January 24, 1837. He is one of the worthy and representative men of his township. His father, Hiram Seelv, came to Fayette Countv, Indiana, in 18 17. He started very poor in life, but had a good trade; he remained at home until his marriage, August 8, 1824, to Miss Anna Gunn, when he started for himself. He came to Shelby County in 1835. He was a hard working, honest man, and made a success of life. He died Jul}- 28, 1872, and his wife July 26, 1881, aged respectively seventy-one and eighty.

Thomas E. Trackwell was born in Liberty Township, this county, February 5, 1850, a son of John and Frances (Ballard) Trackwell, natives of Virginia. John Trackwell was born July 15, 1809. hi his earl}' life he was a pilot on the Ohio River. Li 1834, he married a Miss Ballard, who was born Juh' 20, 1816. hi 1838, he left the river and located in this county, where he remained until his death January 14, 1873. His wife died March 3, 1865. Thomas Trackwell w^as reared a farmer and had a good common school education. When twenty years of age he began teaching school and has taught school several winters, twdce in this county and Rush County. He followed farming during the summer season. He moved to his present home in March, 1887, where he runs a general store. He is a staunch Democrat and is now^ Postmaster of Meltzer, this county. He was married January 31, 1883, to Miss Josephine Higgins, of this township. By this marriage two children were born, Jennie, born December 12, 1884, and Jessie, born December 7, 1886. Mrs. Trackwell is a member of the Catholic Church.

William J. Trees was born in Clermont County, Ohio, July I, 1820. He was the fifth born of ten children, to Adam and Mary (Hill) Trees. Adam Trees, w^hen six years old, went to Kentucky, and from there to Ohio, w^here he grew to manhood. Here he married Miss Hill, and a few months later enlisted in he War of 1S12. His company was disbanded, after which he was drafted.

but sent a substitute. He came to Rush County, Ind., in 1823, where he Hved twenty years and then came to Liberty Township, this county. He was a good mechanic and successful farmer. He died December 6, 1863, aged seventy-five, and his wife in July, 1865, at the same age. Wilham Trees is one of the best farmers in his countv, and for years was the acknowledged Poland hog breeder of his county. He was married May 8, 1845, to Miss Hannah Hill, a native of Rockbridge Count}-, Virginia, born in 1822, a daughter of Henry Hill, of Virginia. Mr. Trees is the father of fourteen children, of whom eight are now living: Ann, Shelbv, Missouri, George and Adam, twins, Aaron, Newton, John and Douglas. By hard work he has made a good home, and is esteemed by all. Mr. and Mrs. Trees are generous, kind hearted people, and good to the poor.

Sheldon Waggoner was born in Rush County, May 18, 1854, where he grew to manhood. He remained at home until his marriage, which occurred August 3, 1876. He married Miss Caroline Ross, a native of Shelby County, who was born May 10, 1857, the daughter of Jesse and EHza (Miller) Ross. They are the parents of five children: Alta M., Luther E., Maud F."^, Hover C. and John W. In 1881, Mr. Waggoner located on the farm where he now lives, which consists of 233 acres of fine land. He is a most successful man and a fine citizen. His father, John Waggoner, purchased a large farm in Liberty Township, this county, in 1869. He was a Democrat and served as Justice of the Peace. He was a farmer and a very successful one, and highlv esteemed by all who knew him.

Marshall L. Waggoner, a native of Rush County, Ind., was born July 28, 1858. He was the second son born to John Wago;oner. He came to this countv when onlv twelve years old, and grew to manhood on the farm where he now lives. When he became of age he started for himself, and has given exclusive attention to farming ever since. Irt 1885, June 9, he married Miss Hattie E. Ensminger, of this county, born September 2, 1863. Mr. Waggoner is one of the finest farmers in his county, and is a worthy and hio-hly esteemed citizen.

R. R. Washburn, physician and druggist, was born near Georgetown, Kentucky, March 12, 1833, being the fourth of six children born to Isaac and Maria (Bratton) Washburn, w^ho were natives of Ohio. Isaac Washburn came to Indiana in 1833, and located in Franklin County. Later, he moved to Rushville, where he tauffht school and worked at his trade as shoemaker. He then moved to Kentucky, where he died. He served in the Mexican War. R. R. Washburn received a limited education, and early in life was taught to work. He went to Kentucky and worked at the carpenter's trade, but abandoned this and took up the study of medicine, and shortly after came to Rushville, Ind., and entered the office of Dr. Mauzy, where he remained until 1855, when he located at Cynthiana, Shelby County, and began practice. In 1859, he moved to Waldron, this county, where he now lives. He married Sarah E. Shults May, 1855. Bv this marriage there were four children : Ida, Emma, Nora and Harry. By his hard working habits and close attention to his profession. Dr. Washburn won the confidence of the people, and has now a fine practice. He and wife are honored citizens.

Nicholas Weintraut, a native of Prussia, Europe, was born October 18, 1833, the only son now living born to Francis and Magdaline (Huchart) Weintraut, both natives of Prussia. Francis AV. came to America in 1846, and came to Franklin County, where he purchased land. Here he made a good home of 120 acres. He died in Ripley Countv at the age of eighty-four, and his wife at the age of seventy-nine. They were members of the Catholic Church. Nicholas Weintraut was twelve years old when he came to this country with his parents. He was the only boy, and had to assist in clearing and rolling logs. He was married, November 9, 1852, to Miss Mary Schof, who was born in France, October 13, 1834. He then started out for himself. He worked the home farm for twelve years, and then sold and located in Ripley County, where he sold furniture, and also run a tin-shop. He moved to Shelby County in 1875, locating upon the farm where he now lives. He is a verv successful farmer, and one hic;hlv esteemed. He is the father of fourteen children: Mary, wife of John Schriner; Magdalena, wife of George Baughman; John, Peter, Nicholas, Lizzie, wafe of Otto Lentner; Josephine, a Sister in Oldenburg Convent; Barbara, wife of John Shebo, Rosa, George, Frank, Ana and Joseph; Trona died, age one year.

W. C. Yager was born in Lancaster, Penn., November 4, 1833. He was the third of ten children born to George W. and Barbara (Carpenter) Yager, both of Pennsylvania. George W. Yager was a farmer and carpenter. He came to Shelby County in November, 1852. Here Mrs. Yager died, leaving a family of nine children. In 1854, Mr. Yager was married to Miss Amanda Burton. During the last 3^ears of his life Mr. Yager gave exclusive attention to his trade. He died September 10, 1874. ^ - ^- Yager spent his early life in Ohio. At the age of sixteen, he came to Indiana. He lived with his father and learned the carpenter's trade. He remained at home until twenty years old, when he started for himself. He en(ra"-ed in the saw mill business for some time. He then engaged in manufacturing of tile in partnership with three others; but gave this up and engaged in the business which he is now following. He runs a fine store, carrying a general stock. He was appointed Post Master of the Blue Ridge post office, in May, 1874. ^^ ^^ ^ Democrat and member of the I. O. O. F. Blue Ridge Lodge. In June, 1859, he married Miss Elizabeth Stafford, of Shelby County, born April 3, 1837. Mr. Yager is a thorough business man and a worthy citizen.

Michael Yarling, County Commissioner, is one of the influential men of Shelby Count}'. He was elected Count}' Commissioner in 18S6, on the Democratic ticket. In March, 1872, he married ^Uss Talbert, of this county, born Noyember 22, 1852. They are the parents of three children: Gertrude, born February 6, 1873; Pearl, born November 31, 1874, '^^^ Raymond, born November 28, 1882. Mr. Yarling was born in Marion Township, this count}-, December 15, 1845. He is the seventh of nine children born to Poter and Mary (Miller) Yarling, the former born July 3, 1810, and the latter March i, 181 2, in Holland, Germany. They came to America in 1833. He worked at bridge building, but when he came to Shelby County, in 1838, he began farming. Having a large family, and little means, he was compelled to work very hard, but he succeeded in building up a good home. He died April II, 1876, aged sixty-six years, and his wife February 9, 1886, aged seventy-five years. They were members of the Lutheran Church.

John H. Zauss was born in Hanover, Germany, July 27, 18 19. He attended school until fourteen years old and then worked at the shoemaker's trade. In August, 1847, he started for America, landing at New Orleans, and went from there to Cincinnati by boat, where he landed December 30, 1847. He then went to Louisville, Kentucky, where he remained until 1853, and then located in Decatur County, Indiana. Here he bought land and this taking all his means, he depended on his hands for support. In i 866, he purchased his present farm of ninety acres. He abandoned his trade many years ago and now gives exclusive attention to farming. He was married February 11, 1848, at Cincinnati, to Miss Mary Miller, who was born in Hanover, Germany, in 1822. By this marriage seven children were born, of whom six are now livins". Mary, wife of George Scherrer, of Howard County, Indiana; John a farmer in this State; Emma, wife of Mr. Litziner, of Shelby ville, Indiana; Elizabeth, wife of John Ridgeway, of Syracuse, Nebraska; Frederick, carpenter, of Syracuse, Nebraska; Amelia, wife of William Weaver. Mr. Zauss by hard work has made himself a good home. He and his wife are worthy members of the Lutheran Church.

Marion Sketches

James ]M. Adams, physician and surgeon, is a native of Scott County, Ky., \vhere he was born January 15, 1820, being the eldest in a family of eleven children born to Isaac and Nanc}' (Polk) Adams, who were also both natives of Scott County, Ky. They emigrated to Indiana and what is now Hancock County, October 25, 1825, where they lived until 1838, when they came to Shelby County, living there, with the exception of three 3'ears, when they resided in Rush Countv, until 1852, when the father died, the mother's death having occurred in 1850. Our subject grew to manhood in Hancock County. His early education, which was limited in conse(}uence of the poor facilities of those days, was greath' supplemented by hard study and close application without the aid of a teacher sufficient to enable him to teach. He went with his parents to Rush Count}-, Januar}- 14, 1841, where his marriage with Phebe J. Johnson, daughter of Uzal Johnson, was solemnized. For the year immediatelv subsequent he lived on the farm of his wife's father. He followed agricultural pursuits until 1850, when he became afflicted with rheumatism, and was compelled to turn his attention to some other vocation. He commenced reading medicine with Dr. H. Comstock, with whom he remained two years. In 1853, he took a course of lectures at the Ohio Medical College. He returned and began the practice of medicine at Pleasant View. He only remained there a few months when he returned to Freeport, where he continued in the practice for fourteen years. To the union of Mr. and Mrs. Adams eicjht children were born, of whom these, three are now living: Marv, now Mrs. T. F. Vandegrift; Marcellus W., and Martha B., wife of John C. Tyner. June 18, 1864, Mrs. Adams died. December 20, 1864, his and Belinda Johnson's nuptials were celebrated, and their union has been blessed with live children, these three now living: Will C, Ovid L., and Jesse J. In 1867, he removed to Wabash Countv, living there a period of seven years. In 1874, ^^^ returned and entered into practice at Marion, where he has since been engaged. He enjoys quite a large and lucrative practice. He and family are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, Mr. Adams having been connected with that organization over forty-six years, and has been a licensed exhorter for t\vent3'-nine 3'ears, an active worker in the Sunda}' School and church, pa3'ing especial attention to music.

Leason Bass, a prominent citizen and native of Marion Township, was born September 3, 1829, being the eighth in a famil3' of twelve children born to Henr3' and Judiah (Fox) Bass, who were both natives of North Carolina, where their marriage occurred, soon after which, in 1818, they emigrated to Wayne County, Ind., from whence the}' came to Shelby Count}' in 1S21, and they continued residents of this county until their deaths. Leason remained at home and assisted his parents on the farm until he attained the age of twenty-eight ^vears, receiving a limited education, such as was to be obtained in the primitive log school-houses of those days. August 30, 1857, his marriage with Elmira Nigh was solemnized, and to their union seven children have been born, these five now living: William, who married Elsie Williams; Huldah, Judith, now Mrs. A. E. Lisher; Clara and Lillie. Mr. Bass' occupation has always been farming, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 640 acres of well improved land. He belongs to the Masonic fraternity at Shelbyville. In politics he is a Republican, and he alwavs manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of the county and communitv in which he lives, where he enjoys the respect and esteem of his fellow citizens.

James M. Bassett, an enterprising farmer of Marion Township, is a native of that township, and was born April 12, 1840, being the next eldest in a family of nine children, four sons and live daughters, born to Sylvester and Susan (Monrony) Bassett. Our subject was reared to manhood on the home farm, remaining at iiome and assisting his parents on the farm until he attained the age of twenty-two years, receiving what was for those days a common education. August, 1861, his marriage with Clarinda A. Norvell was solemnized, and to their union seven sons have been born : William N., who married Ona Sally, George, Elmer, Curtis, Walter, Ha\ es and Clancy. Mr. Bassett has alwavs been farmin"-, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 297 acres of well improved land. He, wife and family, are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics, he is a Republican, and he was honored with an election to the office of Trustee for two terms, discharging the duties of that position in a highly creditable manner. Mrs. Bassett was born October, 1841. She was the daughter of Thomas and Lorinda (Hankins) Norvell. Mr. Bassett has cleared and drained about 160 acres, and his home farm is a model of neatness.

George Billman, deceased, was a native of Germany, born October 16, 1809. He was the son of Jacob Billman. He grew to manhood in his native country. He received there a good common school education in his mother tongue. When about twenty-one years of age he emigrated to the United States; he first located in New York State, remainincr there five vears, whence he removed to Hamilton County, Ind., where he met, and won the hand in marriage of, Miss Margaret Eckert, by whom he became the father of twelve children, of whom these five survive him: Elizabeth, widow of John Deprez; Katharine, wife of Lewis Kaster; Caroline, consort of Christian Billman; Margaret, now Mrs. B. Fox, and Lewis who married Lida Star. The deceased children were : Michael, who died leaving" a widow and family of five children; George died when quite young: John, whose widow and three children survive him; Charles, Emma, William and Josephine. For the first five years after coming to the United States, he was enf»"ao"ed in work at his trade, that of weaver. After his settlement in Indiana he alwavs made farminof his occupation. He came to Shelby County, nearly, if not quite fifty ^-ears ago. He was a very successful farmer, and died the proprietor of over 500 acres, which was all accumulated by hard work and strict economy. He was a self-made man in the truest sense of the term. He was a member of the German Presbyterian Church, and always endeavored to live a true and consistent Christian life. December iS, 1886, he died, and in his death the communitv lost an honored and respected citizen, one whose memory will be revered for years to come; he went to join his wife who had preceded him, she dving January 20, 1883. Lewis inherited one-half of the home farm, he havincr alwavs remained at home and assisted them in their declining years. To him and wife two children have been born: Georgie and Clara. He has been (juite successful as a farmer. In politics he is a Democrat, and he always manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of his township, where he ranks as one of the enterprising and progressive youngcitizens. ^jsniiTvc-Tv c^Xs^c 'p. y I ^

Milton Booher is a native of Marion Township, born August 29, 1852, the only child of A. C. and Lucinda (Rhodes) Booher, ^vho were natives of Lewis County, Virginia, and Shelby Count}', respectiveh'. The latter died September 14, 1856, the former emigrated to Shelbv County with his parents, in 1826, and is still Hving. Our subject remained at home until he attained his majority, receiving a common education such as the facilities of those days afforded. August 30, 1873, his marriage with Nanc}' A. Wicker, was solemnized, and to their union four daughters have been born, Elma B., Elva A., Hattie M. and Mary C. Mr. Booher has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 129 acres of well improved land. He is a member of the United Brethren, his wife of the Baptist Church. In politics he is a Democrat. Rebecca Booher, wife of Jacob Booher, is now living and has attained the good old age of eighty-one years, having been born July 18, 1806. She came with her husband to Shelby County about 1826, making her residence in this county for over sixty years.

Jacob Booher was a native of New Jersey, born April 13, 1799, he died at the age of about sevent3'-six. Elijah Wicker, father of Mrs. Booher, was born in North Carolina, came to Shelby County when he was but t wo years old and is still living at the age sixty-eight years. His wife was Milly Fair.

James K. Bowers, of Marion Township, is a native of Montgomerv Countv, Lid., and was born October 9, 1844, the next voungest in a family of seven children born to Henry and Mary Bowers, who went to Montgomer}^ County from East Tennessee. They both died when our subject was but six years of age, and he was taken and reared to manhood by William A. Bennett, of this countv. He received a common education, such as was to be afforded in those days. He remained with Mr. Bennett until he attained his majorit}'. March 21, 1866, his marriage with Zerua J, Cross was solemnized and to their union five children have been born these four now living: Arthur G., Leora G., Alvin and Charles C, the deceased child was the next eldest named Clarence. September 7, 1861, he enlisted as volunteer private in Company F, Fifty-first Indiana Regiment of Volunteer Infantry- where he served until December 16, 1864, when he was honorabl}' discharged at Nashville, Tenn., on account of expiration of term of service. He was present and participated in the following important engagements: Shiloh, Stone River, Da3's' Gap, Crooked Run, Blouijt Farm, Cedar Bluff near Rome, Ga., where he was made prisoner remaining thirteen days, when he was paroled. He was under Thomas at Atlanta, Columbia, Tenn., Springfield, Franklin, Nashville, besides a number of minor engagements. Mr. Bowers has always made farming his occupation. He, in the last ten years, has devoted considerable attention to, and has been successful, in raising and deahng in fine poultry of the Light Brahma variety and he has been successful in his farming. He now owns ninety-six acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He belongs to the Central Indiana Poultry Association, being honored by an election to the office of Vice President of that societv, and in 1883, he was honored with an election to the positfon of Road Superintendent for Marion Township. He entered the army as a poor boy at the early age of not quite seventeen years. He saved his mone}' and at the expiration of his service had amassed the handsome sum of $666.

Dr. James Bowlby, ph3^sician and surgeon at Marion, is a native of Rush County, and was born February 17, 1854. He is the youngest in a family of eight children, born to Dennis and Eliza A. (Cregar) Bowlby, who were both natives of New Jersey. They removed to Shelby County in 1869, where they have since lived. The Doctor remained at home with his parents until he attained his majority, receiving a common school education in the schools of the county, sufficient to enable him to teach, which he did for six terms in Rush County. His attention was devoted to farming" in the intervals between terms. In 1880, he commenced reading medicine with Dr. Lot Green, with whom he continued three years, during which time he took two courses of lectures at the medical college of Ohio, at Cincinnati, graduating from that institution in March, 1883, when he immediately located at Marion where he has since been engaged in the practice of his profession. He enjoys a good lucrative practice. April 28, 1885, his marriage with Mary E. Yarling was solemnized, and one child has blessed their union: Bertha. He belongs to the Masonic fraternity at Shelbyville. In politics he is a Republican.

Mahlon Bowman, a prominent citizen of Marion Township, is a native of Franklin County, Ind., where he was born March 8, 1845, being the sixth in a famih^ of nine children born to Moses and Evaline (Gordon] Bowman; the latter was also a native of Franklin Countv. The family came to this county in the year 18 si, and remained residents of it until their death, the former dying- December 15, 1872, and the latter, December, 1885. Mahlon received a common school education. March 28, 1878, his marriage with Eliza Pumphrey, a native of Fayette County, was solemnized, and to their union this one child has been born : Nelson T. Mrs. Bowman is a daughter of B. M. and Eliza Pumphrey; she was born -December 3, 1849. Mr. Bowman has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns no acres of well improved land. In 1865, ^^^'- Bowman enlisted in Company C, One Hundred and Forty-eighth Regiment of Volunteer Infantry, but he never saw any active service, the war closing a few months after his enlistment. In politics he is a Republican, and he always manifests a good, live interest in the political affairs of the county and community in which he lives, where he eniovs the respect and esteem of all who know him.

Melvin Bowman is a native of Franklin County, Ind., born December 25, 1846, being seventh in a family of nine children born to Moses and Evaline (Gordon) Bowman. Our subject remained at home wit)i and assisted his parents until he attained the age of twenty-eight years, receiving a common school education, such as the facilities of those days afforded. November 30, 1875, his marriage . with Sarah F. Monroney was solemnized, and to their union these two children have been born: Jessie and Clara. Mr. Bowman has always been a farmer, and he has been quite successful, and now owns eighty acres of well improved land. He and family

Leaxder Fox, a native of Marion Township, was born November 21, 1836, the fifth in a family of nine children born to Jacob and Sarah (Reed) Fox, the former a native of North Carolina and the latter of Kentuck}^; the}^ both came to Shelby Count}^ wdth their parents, in an early day, w'here they remained until their deaths. She died August 19, 1852, aged fort}' years; he died December 22, 1870, aged nearly seventy-two years. Leander remained at home and assisted his parents until he attained his majority, receiving a limited education in keeping w'ith the facihties afforded in those da^-s. In 1857, he emigrated to Missouri, remaining there until i860, spending the summer of that vear on the plains. In the fall of 1S60, he located in Kansas, where he lived until the following spring, w^hen, in May, 1861, he enlisted in Company C, 2nd Kansas Volunteer Infantry, w^here he served, lackincr three days of three months, when he was wounded at the Battle of Wilson's Creek, Springfield, Missouri, in the knee, which rendered his leg stiff and compelled his retirement from the service. He then returned to Shelby Count}^ where he has since made his home. December 31, 1864, his marriage with Lida Phares was solemnized. Since his marriage he has made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns no acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the United Brethren Church. In politics he is a Democrat.

Henry T. Gaines, a prominent citizen of Marion Tow^nship, is a native of Madison County, Va., and was born September 12, 1 8 10, the son of William M. and Sarah A. (Rucker) Gaines, who were natives of Orange and Madison Counties, Va., respectively. Henry Gaines, grandfather of our subject, was of English descent, always a resident of Virginia. Angus Rucker was born in Virginia, of French parentage. He served with distinction in the War for our Independence. He raised a company, was elected Captain, and served during the entire struggle in that position, refusing to be promoted. He lived to the good old age of about ninetv years. WlUiam M. Gaines w^as born January 31, 1777, grew to manhood in his native State, married there October 4, 1804, and in 181 1; they removed to Boone Count}-, K3-., where they made their home until their deaths. He died November 21, 1856, and was buried in his native State, he being there on a business trip. Our immediate subject was reared to manhood in Boone County, Ky., receiving a common education, such as was to be obtained in the subscription schools of those days. August 9, 1836, he came from Kentucky, and was united in marriage with Matilda Cornelius, daughter of George and Elizabeth Cornelius, who had come to Shelby County from Boone County in the fall of 1833. Mr. Gaines was engaged in the mercantile business at Petersburg, K\'., and returned there with his wife where they lived until 1838, when he disposed of his stock of goods and came to, and has since made his home in, Shelb}- County. The following spring he established a store in connection with which he was engaged in clearing and improving his farm. To the union of Mr. and Mrs. Gaines three children have been born, the^e two are now livin<r: Georefe C. and William C, the latter a resident of Saline County, Mo. Mr. Gaines continued the mercantile business on his farm for about five years, since which time he has made farming his principal occupation, in connection with which he has dealt in stock most all his life. He was in partnership, in 1850, with James E. Robertson, in the mercantile trade, at Shelby ville, for one year, and, in 1859, in company with E. G. Cornelius under the firm name of Gaines & Cornelius, which continued for a period of six or seven vears. From a business point of view, he has been quite successful. He now owns 200 acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the Baptist Church. He also belongs to the Masonic fraternit}'. In politics he is a Democrat, and he has been honored with an election to the offices of Township Trustee, two terms, and Justice of the Peace. Mr. George Cornelius, father of Mrs. Gaines, was a prominent and influential citizen. He was a native of Virginia, came here in 1833, and, in 1837 moved to Dearborn County, Ind., from whence, in 1859, he returned to Shelby Countv, locating in Shelby ville, and, in 1866, removed to Illinois and died in that State, November 14, 1868, at the age eighty-one years. His wife died in Indianapolis, July i, 1871, at the age of eight}'- three years.

George C. Gaines, a native of Marion Township, was born November 26, 1840, the eldest of a family of three children born to Henrv T. and Matilda W. (Cornelius) Gaines, whose histor}- is given above. Our immediate subject was reared to manhood on the farm, remaining at home and assisting his parents until he attained the age of twenty-seven years, receiving a common school education, supplemented by attendance at the Franklin College two 3'ears. December 3, 1867, his marriage with Emily J. Kaster was solemnized, and to their union six children have been born, these five now living: Lulu, Willie H., Matilda B., Charles S. and Edward C. Mr. Gaines' occupation has always been farming and he has been quite successful. He now owns eighty acres of well improved land. Mr. Gaines is a member of the Baptist, his wife and family of the Methodist Episcopal, Church. In politics he is a

Democrat, and he always manifests a good live interest in the pohtical affairs of the count}^ and the community in which he lives, where he enjoys the respect and esteem of all who know him.

Taylor Gordon was born in Marion Township, October 4, 1853,, being the next eldest in a family of five children born to WiMiam and Clarinda (Hankins) Gordon, who were natives of Franklin and Shelby Counties, respectively, he being one of the early settlers of Marion Township, and continuing a resident of this countv until his death, which occurred in 1853, His widow still survives him, and has attained the age of fifty-six years. Taylor remained with his mother until he reached his majority, receiving a common school education. December 22, 1874, his marriage with Christina Arnold was solemnized, and to their union these t^^-o children were born: Bertha and Delia. Their union was of comparatively short duration, her death occurring in June, 1877. October, 1 88 1, his and Drusilla Sleeth's nuptials were celebrated, and two children have blessed their union : Chester and Percy. Mr. Gordon has always made farming his occupation, and he has been very successful. He now owns ninety acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He also belongs to the Masonic fraternity. In politics he is a Republican, and he generally manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of the county and community in which he lives, where he enjoys the respect and esteem of his fellow citizens.

Samuel Herthel, a resident of Marion Township, is a native of Harrison County, Ind., born September 22, 1844, the third in a family of seven children, born to John and Elizabeth (Burkher) Herthel, who were both natives of Germany. Our subject was reared until he was twelve 3'ears of age in his native county, then his parents removed to Washington Countv, where thev have since lived. Samuel remained with them until he attained the age of twenty years, receiving a common school education. In August, 1864, he came to Shelby County, where he has since made his home. November 18, 1874, ^^^ marriage with Katie E. Yarling was solemnized, and to their union these four children have been born: William H., Harry, Mar}^ G. and Emma M. Mr. Herthel has always made farming his occupation and he has been quite successful. He now owns eighty acres of well improved land. He belongs to the Masonic fraternity at Shelb3'ville. In politics, he is a Democrat, and he alwa^'S manifests a good live interest in the political affairs.

Benjamin Raster, one of the eariiest settlers of Shelby County, was born February 17, 1791, and came from Ohio in March, 18 19. He had married in Ohio, Priscilla Brock. Thev were the parents of fifteen children, as follows: William, Sarah, Elizabeth, Jackson, Patsy, Benjamin, Nancy, Polly, Rebecca, Cynthia, Samuel, John, James, Francis, Lewis. Benjamin was a man of no education, but a sturdy, strong pioneer, a great hunter, and during the first year's residence in this count}^, killed 100 deer. He died January 10, 1857. His wife was born March 16, 1796, and died September 24, 1865. Of the children there are five 3'et surviving, four sons and one daughter. William was born April 16, 1 8 14, in Ohio. He remained with and assisted his parents, until he attained his majorit}-. He received no education. There were no schools for several years after thev settled in the county, but the county was a wilderness of woods, and he was compelled to assist in clearing and farming. Mav, 1837, his marriage with Matilda Davis was solemnized, and their union was blessed with one child: Hiram, who married Mary E. Fornian. He died January 5, 1873. Their union was of a comparative short duration, she died June 10, 1840. April 10, 1842, his and Margaret A. (Hines) Davis' nuptials w^ere celebrated. Mr. Raster has always made farming his occupation, and he has been very successful. He now. owns over 1,100 acres of well improved land. In politics he has always been a Democrat.

Samuel Raster, a prominent citizen and native of Marion Township, was born February 11, 1825, being the son of Benjamin and Priscilla (Brock) Raster who were natives of Pennsvlvania and Ohio, respectively. They came to Shelby County in the early part of the year 1820, and remained residents until their death. Samuel remained at home and assisted his parents until he attained the age of twenty-three 3^ears. He received a common education such as the facilities of those days afforded. October 3, 1847, his marriage with Eliza A. Brown was solemnized, and to their union seven children have been born, these five now living: Emily J., now Mrs. George C. Gaines; Margaret E., wife of Henry Socks; Benjamin F., who married Mary Town; Missouri A., consort of Frank Ingle, and Robert H. Mr. Raster has always made farming his occupation and he has been quite successful. He now owns 117 acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics he has always been a Democrat, and generally manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of the county and community in which he lives, where he enjoys the respect and esteem of all who know him.

Sampson Meiks is a native of Union Township, was born August 9, 1837, being the next eldest in a family of eleven children, born to Jacob and Nancy (Webb) Meiks, who were natives of Pennsylvania and Virginia, respectively, and they came to and settled in this vicinity, but in Rush County, with their parents in a ver}^ early day, about 1831, and came to Shelb}' County in 1836, and remained residents of the county until their deaths. Our immediate subject remained at home, and assisted his parents on the farm until he attained the age of twenty-two years, receiving a common school education. March 22, i860, his marriage with Barbara J. Halbrook was solemnized, and to their union six children have been born, these four now living, John W., Maggie J., George H. and Thomas S. January, 1864, he realized the necessity of the preservation of our Union and enlisted in Company H, Sixteenth Indiana Volunteer Mounted Infantry, where he served nearly two 3'ears; was honorably discharged at Indianapolis, on account of close of the war. Mr. Meiks has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 120 acres of well improved land, all the accumulation of his own industry and economy. He and wife are members of the Baptist Church. In politics he is a Democrat, and was honored with an election to the position of Justice of Peace, two terms.

Hamilton Morris, a resident and native of Marion Township, was born May 23, 1830, the youngest in a family of eleven children, born to William G., and Nancy (Young) Morris, who were natives of Princess Ann County, Va., and Breckenridge County, Kv., respectively, their marriage occurring in the latter State. They came to Shelby County, March, 182 1, and continued residents until their death, the latter dying November 15, 1859, at the age of seventy years, and the former's death occurred October, 1863. He had arrived at the good old age of eighty-two years. Our immediate subject always remained with his parents supporting them in their declining years. He received a very hmited education in consequence of the poor facilities afforded in those da3'S. November 22, 1852, his marriage with Nanc}- D. McCabe was solemnized, and to their union twelve children have been born, these six now living: Amanda J., wife of James Rinehart; Ohver M., Charles O., Mary A., Didama R., and Francis M. The deceased children were: Edwin R., two infants unnamed, William T., Malissa and Priscilla W. Mr. Morris has always made farming his occupation and he has been quite successful. He now owns 120 acres of well improved land. He and wife are members of the Little Blue River Baptist Church. He also belongs to the I. O. O. F. fraternity. In politics he is a Republican, but he will not allow party prejudice to control him. The father of our subject served six months in the War of 181 2.

who were both natives of Kentucky; they came to this State about 1824, and were the parents of the following named children: William, Wilson, Thomas, James and Joseph, twins, Emil}^, Morton, Nathan, Sophia and two infants unnamed, of whom Thomas, James, Morton, Nathan and the two daughters are yet living. Nathan was reared to manhood on the farm, receiving a common school education such as the facilities of those days afforded. - November 27, 1S67, his marriage with Elizabeth Bassett was solemnized, and to their union six children were born, these two now living: Anna and Georgie. Mr. Nave has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 200 acres of well improved land, all the accumulation of his own industry and economy. He and family are members of the Baptist Church, having been connected with that organization for over twenty-five years. In politics he has always been a Republican.

Granville L. Oldham, a prominent citizen of Marion Township, was born in Brandywine Township, May 23, 1850, being the third in a family of five children born to Joses and Matilda (Harrell) Oldham, who were natives of Kentucky and Virginia, respectively ; both came to this county with their parents in a very early day, they both remained residents of this county. The former died April 19, 1865, while his widow survived him and passed away November 15, 1885. Our immediate subject was reared on the farm, receiving a good education, attending three terms at the Shelbvville Hio-h School. He remained at home with his mother w^hen the family became disbanded, and Granville went to live with his brother-in-law, Thomas Linville, with whom he remained until he attained the age of twenty years, when November 8, 1870, his marriage with Elizabeth E. Oldham was solemnized, and to their union four children were born, Maude E., Eflie E., Ira A. and Harry N. June 9, 1879, Mr. Oldham suffered the bereavement o'f losing his beloved wife. May i, 1881, his and Nelhe Hoop's nuptials were celebrated, to whom four children were born, these two now Hving: Tiercia I. and Neva V. April 17, 1887, death again visited the home of Mr. Oldham and took his companion. He has always made farming his occupation and he has been quite successful. He now owns 141 acres of well improved land, besides what is known as the Oldham saw and grist mill which he rents. He formerly belonged to the Methodist Protestant Church, and holds his letter from that organization. He also belongs to the Masonic organization, having been connected with that society since he was twenty-three years of age. In politics he has always been a Democrat, and he always manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of the county and community in which he lives, where he enjoys the respect and esteem of all who know him, and has been honored by being selected as his party's central committee man for four years.

George W. Phares, of Marion, is a native of Union Township, born October 25, 1840, the youngest in a family of seven children, born to Isaac and Polina (Halbrook) Phares, who w^ere both natives of North Carolina, and they came to Shelby County in a verv early day, about 1825; the former died in 1842, his widow remained a resident until her death, which occurred in 1881. George W. remained at home and assisted in the support of his widowed mother until he attained the age of twenty-six years, receiving a limited education in consequence of having to work, his mother needing his help. March 5, 1867, his marriage with Mary Yarling was solemnized, and to their union seven children have been born, these five now living: Mary C, now Mrs. Lon Rhoades; John W., Henry E., Carrie and Nora. Mr. Phares has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He and wife now own 325 acres of well improved land, all the accumulation of their own industry and economy. He and wife and three oldest children are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. In politics he has always been a Republican.

William H. Poxd, a leading citizen of Marion Township, is a native of Franklin County, Ind., where he was born November 24, 1839, being the youngest in a family of nine children born to Henry and Catherine ( Watson j Pond, who were natives of New York and Scotland, respectively. Our subject was reared in his native, county, remaining at home and assisting his father in his tannery, and on a farm until he attained his majority. He received a common school education. February 16, 1859, ^^^^ marriage with Carolina Larrimore was solemnized, and to their union seven children have been born, these six now living: Henry, who married Etta Kennedy, Lucy, wife of Riley Sedgwick, Dewitt, Albert, Walter and Oscar. In 1863, ^i'- Pond removed to and located in Shelby County, where he has since made his home. He has always made farrhing his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now ovyns 160 acres of well improved land. He and family are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He also belongs to the Masonic fraternitv. In politics he is a Republican, and he always manifests a good live interest in the political affairs of the county and community in which he lives. He was honored by his party in 1876, with the nomination to the position of Sheriff, but his party being in the minority, he, with the rest of the ticket, was defeated.

Marion Sketches. 71I

of eight chileren born to Beaton and Sarah (Rhoades) Rhoades. They came to this county in February, 1S21, from North Carolina. He was reared to manhood on the farm, remaining at home and assisting his parents until he attained the age of twenty-four years. In 1 85 2, his marriage with Lucretia J. Whicker was solemnized; that union was of short duration as her death occurred February 14, 1853. Ma}' 16, 1859, his- and Rosanna Cook's nuptials were 'celebrated, and to their union seven children were born : Balser, who married Rhoena Fisher; Mary J., now Mrs. Robert F. Hauck; Sarah C, wife of John W. Brown; Franklin, unmarried; Emma M., consort of Jasper L. Whicker; Vira E., now Mrs. George W. Whicker and George C. T. Mr. Rhoades has always made farming his occupation, and he has been quite successful. He now owns 152 acres of well improved land. In politics he has always been a Democrat. Mrs. Rhoades was born July 7> 1832; she was a daughter of Cornelius and Mary (Wilkinson) Cook, who were also among the early settlers of this county, remaining residents until their death.

Jesse Rhodes was born April ii, 1829, the son of John and Perlina (Hodge) Rhodes, who were natives of North Carolina and Kentucky, respectively. Adam Rhodes, paternal grandfather of our subject, was of German parentage, was born in North Carolina, grew to manhood there and married Susan Fox. In 18 18, himself and family came to Fayette County, Ind., coming in February, 1 82 1, to Shelby County, w^iere the}^ lived until their deaths. John Rhodes, father of our subject, was born March 26, 1800, and was married in Shelby County, Ind., September 5, 1824, to Perlina Hodges, daughter of Jesse and Rebecca (Fisher) Hodges, natives of Virginia and Kentucky, respective!}^; they having settled in Indiana in 1809. John Rhodes was started in life by his father with forty acres of land, at the time of his death he was the proprietor of over 1,100 acres of land. He died on the farm now owned by our subject, January 28, 1849. His widow survived him a number of years, and passed away October, 1883. Jesse remained at home with and assisted his parents until he had nearly attained the age of twenty-one years, receiving a limited education, such as the facilities of those days afforded. September 27, 1849, his marriage with Corneha J. Nigh was solemnized. She was a daughter of John and Cynthia Nigh, early settlers of this county. Mrs. Rhodes was born June 28, 1830, and the mother of the following named children : Cynthia E., Elvira, John F., Margaret A., Alonzo, William E. and Charles, now living, Emma and an infant are deceased children. He and 'wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He also belongs to

Sylvester Thomas was born in Marion Township, March i, 1827, being the sixth in a famity of ten children, born to William <ind Mar}' (Reece) Thomas, who were natives of Maryland and Virginia, respectively. They emigrated to Indiana and Shelby County in the spring of 182 1, and settled in what is now Marion' Township; they continued residents of this county until their deaths, the father dying in 1836, the mother in 1845. Our subject after his father's death lived with his brother-in-law for three years. He worked around in the neighborhood, receiving a common school education such as was to be obtained in the primitive log school-houses of those da vs. Februar}^, 1848, his marriage with Colistia Kitchel was solemnized, and to their union eight children have been born: Jane, now Mrs. Leander Billman; Mary, wife of Leander Fortiner; Milretta, consort of Allen Mver; Rebecca, w^ife of Gilbert Hartless; Ellen, now Mrs. John Vought; Laura, wife of Douglas House; Albert, who married Alice Engle, and George. Mr. Thomas has always made farming his occupation, and has been quite successful. He now owns 660 acres of well improved land, all the accumulation of his own industry and good management. In politics he is a Republican. Mrs. Thomas was also a native of Shelby County, the daughter of Percy and Mar}- (Fox) Kitchel. She was born in 1824.

Moral Sketches

Robert Belton has been a resident of Shelby County since December, 1833. He was born in Rockingham County, N. C, April II, 1822. He accompanied relatives to this county and has resided here ever since. He began life a poor boy, and can be termed a self-made man. In 1849, he was married to Miss Emily House, daughter of John and Ella House, old residents of this county, w^here Mrs. Belton w^as born. This union was blessed with two children, Tyrell and Cornelius. Mrs. Belton died in 1852, and in 1854, ^^'- Belton married Caroline Chamberlain. Their children are: Maria, Benjamin F. and Annie, all living. Mr. and Mrs. Belton are members of the Baptist Church. Politically, Mr. Belton is a staunch Democrat and an active worker in the party. He owns a comfortable home in Section 26, and is honest and upright in all his deahngs. He enlisted during the Mexican War and took part in the battle of Buena Vista, and to-day draws pension for that service.

Marquis Case has been a resident of Moral Township fortyfive years. He was born in Herkimer County, N. Y., on January 17, 1815. His parents were EHjah and Mary Case, natives of New York, deceased. Our subject Hved in New York until his twentyfirst vear. About 1836, he came to Switzerland Count}', Indiana, and worked at millwrighting, which he followed for a number of years. In 1840, he came to this county, and has resided here ever since. In 1842, he was married to Darinda Doble, by whom he had one child, William, who died in infancy; he has lived here most all his life, and has been engaged in repairing mills. In 1886, his wife, who had stood by his side for so many years, was called away. He and his wife were members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Case owns a farm near town, and valuable residence property and eleven acres in London. Honest through life, he is now an old and respected citizen.

Joel Crum, a well-to-do farmer of Moral Township, is a native of Dauphin County, Penn., where he was born May 30, 18 16. His parents were Peter and Elizabeth Crum, both natives of Pennsylvania, and of German descent. ' Joel was reared on a farm, and farming has been his principal occupation through life. By attending the district schools in his youth he received a fair education. At the age of twenty, he removed to Juniata County, Penn., where he resided three years, and while a resident of that county he was united in marriage with Miss Maria L. Jeffries, who was born in Juniata Countv, Penn., March 12, 1819. Soon after their marriage, which occurred May 30, 1839, they emigrated to Fayette County, Ind., and resided there as renters until the spring of 1842, when they settled in Moral Township on what is known as the Jeffries farm, west of Sugar Creek. This was then comparatively a new countrv, and many changes have taken place since the arrival of the Crums. The family circle of our subject was blessed with five sons and three daughters. They were: Jerome, Michael E., Matilda C, George W.,J. W., Mary E., Louisa I., and Columbus O., of whom Jerome, Columbus and Louisa are deceased. Mr. and Mrs. Crum are members of the Methodist Church. Politically, he is a Democrat, and has served as Township Assessor. As early as 1834, h^ ^^^ ^ threshing machine, known then as the " Ground hog," and during every season for over fifty years he has been engaged in threshing. All through life he has been a hard working, industrious man and one whose labors have been attended by success. He has reared a large family of sons and daughters with whom he has dealt liberally by assisting them to homes. Pie has passed his three score years and ten, but is in very good health, and he and his venerable wife who have traveled life's journey to- gether through its trials and hardships, bid fair to hve many years yet and enjoy the pleasures of honorable lives well spent. In 1855-56, Mr. Crum was engaged in the merchandise business in London, Ind.

George W. Crum, a prominent farmer of Moral Township, and son of Joel and Maria L. Crum, whose biography appears above, was born near London, Ind., October 3, 1847. His entire life has been spent here,- and farming is his occupation. In his youth he received a fair education. On March 5, 1872, he took for his life companion Miss Kate L. Havens, daughter of David and Mary L. (Wilson) Havens, natives of Indiana. The former was the son of Rev. James Havens, a noted minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church of Indiana, who spent his life in the ministry,, and was counted one of the leading workers of his day. David Havens, the father of Mrs. Crum, also entered the ministr}^ at an early age, and was battling for God at the time of his death, June 6, 1860. The mother is still living. Mrs. Crum was born near London, August 23, 1853, and spent her girlhood days here, and by attending the district schools received a good education. This union was blessed with three children: Roena, born December 25, 1872; Orrin H., born May 18, 1875, ^"^ Frederick E., born March 6, 1884, all of whom are living. Mr. and Mrs. Crum are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Politically, Mr. Crum is a Democrat. He is one of the active workers of Moral Township.

John H. Garver, Trustee of Moral Township, was born in Hamilton, Buttler Co., Ohio, May 15, 1855. His parents were William H. and Mary A. (Kimble) Garver, natives of Ohio, the former of German, and the latter of Irish extraction. Our subject spent his boyhood and vouth in the City of Hamilton, Ohio, and received an education in the Hamilton schools, reaching the High School department at the age of eleven. After securing his education he engaged in teaching, and successfullv taught for twelve years. His career as a teacher began in Hancock County, Ind., in 1875? and he has taught every year since. In 1871, he accompanied his parents to Hancock County, this State, and in 1877, he began teaching in Moral Township, and has resided here ever since. On August 14, 1879, ^^ ^'^'^^ united in marriage with Miss Hannah King, daughter of James and Mary (Smith) King, the former a native of Kentuck\% and the latter of North Carolina. Mr. King came to Shelbv Countv in 1825, he was then but seven vears of age, and resided here until February, 1871, when he was called awav. Mrs. Garver is a native of Moral Township, where she was born December 23, 1858. Their five children are: Harry U., Mary A., A. M. Clare, Jolly J., and Chattie B., of whom Jolly J. is deceased. Politically, Mr. Garver is a staunch Democrat. In April 1886, he was elected Trustee of Moral Township, and now fills that position. He takes a deep interest in the schools of his township, and with his experience as teacher is well calculated to select teachers of a hiirh order.

George W. House, a farmer of Moral Township, was born February 25, 1838. His parents were Masten and Nancy (Hoffman) House, both natives of Boone County, Ky. They came to this county in an early day, and are among the pioneer settlers of this county. Our subject was reared on a farm, near where he now resides, receiving a fair education for that day. At the age of twenty, he began life on his own responsibility, and on March 28, 1858, was united in marriage with Nancy J. Jackson', daughter of Ichabod and Mary (Maholm) Jackson, the former a native of Highland County, Ohio, and the latter of Pennsylvania. Mrs. House was born on the farm where she now resides, March 22, 1842. This union was blessed with six children: Irene, Abel D., Cornelius M., Lauesa, Lizzie and Mary A. B., of whom Abel, Cornelius and Lizzie are deceased; both sons died with that dread disease, consumption. Mr. and Mrs. House are members of the Missionary Baptist Church. Politically, he is a Democrat.

James McGuire, who has been a resident of Shelby County since i860, was born in Ireland on March 8, 1831. His parents were Edward and Nancy (Cambell) McGuire, natives of Ireland and residents of that countr}'; at this time the latter is deceased. At the age of twenty -five years our subject resolved to seek a home in America, and on Februar}^ i, 1856, landed in New York, and worked seven months on Long Island; he then started westward and located near Cincinnati, Ohio, in Butler County, and from thence to this county. In i860, he was married to Isabelle Palmer, a native of Ireland, where she was reared. Politically, he is a staunch Democrat. He has earned everything he is worth to-day by hard and earnest toil. He moved to the fine farm where he now resides in 1872, and to-day owns one of the best farms in this community. Honest and upright in all his dealings he is respected b\^ all.

Nehemiah Means, a native-born citizen of Moral Township, was born September 13, 1830. He is the son of Fountain and Letta (Edwards) Means, natives of North Carolina. They emiwrated to this State and settled near Madison in 1822, and in 1826 came to Moral Township, and located one mile north of Brookfield, where they entered a wild tract of land, put up a cabin and began to make a home in the forest. There they resided until their deaths; that of Mrs. Means in 1849, and of Mr. Means in 1865. Our subject was reared amid the scenes of pioneer days, and assisted in developinn- a home. His school advantages were Hmited and of necessity an education was hard to get. At the age of nineteen or on October 4, 1S49, he was united in marriage to Martha H. Holmes, daughter of George W. and Sarah (Floyd) Holmes. She was born on the farm where Mr. Means now resides, and was reared to womanhood there. This union was blessed with five children: Sarah J., Margaret E., John R., George F., and Thomas H., of whom John R. and George F. are deceased. Mrs. Means was called away in 1862. In 1865, Mr. Means was again married, this time to Mrs. Lucinda Rouse, widow of Thompson Rouse, by whom she had three children. Their six children are: Albert P., Gary S., Rolla L., Anna B., Willard A. and Ezra P., the latter of whom is deceased. Mrs. Means was also called away on March 17, 1880, and on November 10, 1880, he married Eliza A. Harriman, daughter of James N. and Catharine Judd. Mrs. Means is a native of Ohio, and by Mr. Means is the mother of one child: Roy J. Politically, Mr. Means is a Democrat, and is quite a worker in that part}-.

Caleb F. Means, of the firm of Means & Stanley, dealers of general merchandise, Brookfield, is a native of Moral Township, being born January 19, 1842; his parents were Robert and Jemima Means, old pioneers of this county, deceased. Our subject was reared on a farm, and received a fair education and attended school at Franklin College for a while. At the age of twenty-one, he began life on his own responsibility and engaged in farming, and at the age of twenty-two, he Went to Indianapolis and engaged in clerking in a clothing store; soon afterward, he returned to Brookfield, and entered into the merchandise business with his brother Cornelius Means: this was in 1867. On November 13, 1868, he was married to Miss Jennie M. Stanley, daughter of E. H. and Elizabeth Stanley, whose personal history appears in this volume. She was born here and has always resided here. This union was blessed with two children: Clarence W. and Edith, both living. Mr. and Mrs. Means are members of the Missionary Baptist Church. Politically, Mr. Means is a Republican, but was raised a Democrat; he takes an active part in politics. He is at present Postmaster of Brookfield and an express agent and railroad agent. He is a selfmade man, and has earned what he is worth to-day by dint of industr}- and perseverance. To-day he owns half-interest in a large store building and general stock of merchandise, an interest in the Brookfield Flouring Mills, two fine farms and a valuable residence and other propert}' in Brookfield.

our subject was eleven years of age, his parents emigrated to America, and settled in Jackson Township, this county; there John grew to manhood amid the scenes of farm life. At an earh^ age he was apprenticed to learn the blacksmith trade and after completing it he engaged in blacksmithing for several years, but finally returned to the farm. In 1850, he was married to Elizabeth Yearling, by whom he had nine children. Mrs. Mohr was called away in August, 1867. He was again married, and after bearing one child the second wife died. His next wife was Mary A. Basey, she had three children and died. His fourth wife was Jennetta Higenbothum, she has had no children. Mr. Mohr has made the most of his wealth by hard work and for awhile worked rented farms, and to-day owns over 500 acres of fine farming land divided into three farms, all under a high state of cultivation. Politically, he is a staunch Democrat. His parents passed away in this county.

John Sleeth, who has been a resident of Shelby County since the last of November, 1820, was born in Greene County, Ohio, November 25, 1814. His parents were John and Sarah (Butler) Sleeth, the former was the son of Alexander Sleeth, whose parents were natives of Ireland, and had emigrated to America, and resided in New York but a few weeks when Alexander was born. He accompanied his parents to Virginia, where he grew to manhood and was married. They soon afterward removed to Tennessee, where Mrs. Sleeth died and Mr. Sleeth soon returned to Virginia. After taking part in the War of the Revolution, he returned to Virginia and was married to Miss Nancy Smith, by whom he had ten sons and three daughters. They emigrated to Greene County, Ohio, in 1S08. In February, 1815, Alexander, with several of his sons, removed to Union County, Ind., where they secured homes, and Alexander continued to reside there until his death, which occurred during the summer of 1820. His son, John Sleeth, who was the father of our subject, came and located in Marion Township, Shelby County, in the fall of 1820. John and Sarah Sleeth were among the first settlers of Shelby County, and continued to reside here until their respective deaths, which occurred as follows : Mrs. Sleeth, March 7, 1839, ^^^ ^r. Sleeth September 15, 1851. Mr. Sleeth while a resident of this county, held some very responsible positions. For fourteen years he was Associate Judge, and also filled the position of County Commissioner. Our subject, John Sleeth, as stated, was six years of age when he accompanied his parents to Shelby County, therefore his Hfe-has been principally spent here. His early educational advantages were limited, owing to the scarcity of schools. He remained at home until _ he was twenty-five, and February 14, 1839, he was united in marriage with

Miss Rebecca Talbert, daughter of John and Elizabeth Talbert, who were natives of North Carohna, where, in Guilford County, Mrs. Sleeth was born June 13, 1818. This union was blessed with seven children: Fernandes, Addison, Asa, Sarah J., Ann M., Nancy L., Matilda A., all living. Mrs. Sleeth died October 10, 1883. She was a kind and loving wife and mother, and a member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Mr. Sleeth is also a member of that church, having united at the same time his wife did, in 1837. PoHtically, he is a Republican, and expects to end his days a member of that part3\ His first vote was for Martin Van Buren, and he continued to vote the Democratic ticket up to 1856. For eiffht vears he was Trustee of Union Township, this countv, but has never sought political honors.