Hammond, Indiana
27 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1892 and the latest in 1998. It stands in North Township. It lies in ZIP code area 46324. The Survey maps it on the Calumet City quadrangle. 77,879 people lived here at the 2020 count.
Research this city
On record in Hammond
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 12 of 16 shown
SS CLIPPERNational Historic Landmark · listed 1983
Morse Dell Plain House and Gardenlisted 1998
Forest-Moraine Residential Historic Districtlisted 2010
Forest-Southview Residential Historic Districtlisted 2010
Forest-Ivanhoe Residential Historic Districtlisted 2010
Glendale Park Historic Districtlisted 2013
Hohman Avenue Commercial Historic Districtlisted 2011
Indi-Illi Park Historic Districtlisted 2012
Northern States Life Insurance Companylisted 2010
Pullman-Standard Historic Districtlisted 2012
Roselawn-Forest Heights Historic Districtlisted 2012
Southmoor Apartment Hotellisted 2011
Population over time
3 figuresHammond fell from 102,000 to 77,879 between 1975 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | 102,000 | |
| 2010 | 80,830 | |
| 2020 | 77,879 | -2,951 (-4%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
13 surveys from 27 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1892 USGS Calumet quadrangle1:62500
- 1893 USGS Calumet quadrangle1:62500
- 1900 USGS Calumet quadrangle1:62500
- 1901 USGS Calumet quadrangle1:62500, 5 printings
- 1929 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1953 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000
- 1953 USGS Chicago quadrangle1:250000, 5 printings
- 1957 USGS Chicago quadrangle1:250000
- 1960 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000
- 1968 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000, 4 printings
- 1980 USGS Chicago quadrangle1:100000
- 1991 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1998 USGS Calumet City quadrangle1:24000
Fires near this place
3 since 2009Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Hammond between 2009 and 2020, burning about 165 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 April 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | HOOSIER |
| 8 November 2020 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 4.0 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | HOOPS |
| 18 November 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 160 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | CLINE AVE |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 13 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 13 workings within 5 miles of Hammond: 5 plants, 4 producers, 2 past producers, 2 unknowns. 9 still produce. What was taken out: Clay, Limestone, General, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Chromium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Facility) Us Steel Lead Smeltr & Refinery | Antimony, Lead | Plant | ||
| City of Calumet - Own Crews | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| East Chicago Plant-Energy Coop. | Sulfur | Unknown | ||
| East Chicago Plant-U.S. Gypsum Co. | Gypsum-Anhydrite, Perlite | Plant | ||
| Harbison-Walker/ Hammond, Ind. | Chromium | Producer | ||
| J & L Steel/ Indiana Harbor Works | Iron | Unknown | ||
| Natl. Briquette Corp. Plant | Fluorine-Fluorite | Producer | ||
| Samoki Brothers Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer | ||
| Buffington Lime Plant | Limestone, General | Producer | ||
| Indiana Harbor Limekiln | Limestone, General | Plant |
Storms near this place
33 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hammond in 33 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 18 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 4 flood, 1 lightning. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | 1 hurt | A 64 year old woman was taken to a hospital after a tree fell on her car in Hammond. |
| August 2007 | Flood | Hammond | $1,000,000 | Significant flooding occurred across parts of northwest Indiana due to heavy rains that fell during the evening of August 23rd, on top of already saturated soil. Interstate 80/94 at Kennedy Avenue was flooded with all eastbound lanes closed and two westbound lanes closed. In Merrillville, the Broadfield subdivision was flooded, several feet deep after retention ponds overflowed. Across northern Lake County, hundreds of basements were flooded and numerous roads were closed due to flooding. Many locations received 3 to 5 inches of rain. |
| July 2007 | Flash Flood | Hammond | $500,000 | no account filed |
| October 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | $25,000 | no account filed |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | $10,000 | A large A-frame sign was blown down at Route 41 and Interstate 80/94. |
| March 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Several tree limbs were reported down in Hammond, some over two inches in diameter. |
| August 2025 | Flood | Hammond | - | The Little Calumet River at Munster rose to minor flood stage for about six hours on the night of the 18th, cresting at 12.35 feet. |
| July 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Widespread tree damage was reported in Hammond including uprooted trees. Utility poles and power lines were also blown down. |
| July 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | A tree was blown down near the intersection of 169th Street and Jackson Avenue. |
| August 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Tree damage was reported in and around Hammond. |
| October 2021 | Flood | Hammond | - | Photos shared on social media showed the inner lanes of Interstate 80/94 closed due to flooding. Measured rainfall of 3.81 inches was reported in 24 hours near Highland. |
| May 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph with several tree limbs blown down. |
| June 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Numerous tree limbs were blown down in the Hessville neighborhood of Hammond. |
| June 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Damage to power lines was reported near Purdue University Calumet. |
| March 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph. |
| May 2017 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | An eight inch diameter maple tree was blown down. |
| May 2014 | Hail | Hammond | - | Quarter size hail was reported near I-80 and Route 41. |
| July 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Two trees were uprooted and limbs were blown down. |
| September 2009 | Hail | Hammond | - | Penny size hail was reported near Interstate 80/94 and Kennedy Avenue. |
| March 2009 | Flood | Hammond | - | High standing water was reported on both sides of Interstate 80/94 near Kennedy Avenue. |
| September 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph. |
| July 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | Medium size tree branches were blown down near 173rd and Indianapolis Blvd. |
| May 2003 | Tornado (F0) | Hammond | - | A weak tornado touched down near Highway 41 and 150th street. No damage was reported. |
| July 1997 | Hail | Hammond | - | Thunderstorms, which developed along a lake breeze, produced one-inch diameter hail, strong winds and heavy rain. |
| June 1995 | Hail | Hammond | - | Golf ball- to ping-pong ball-size hail fell at Hammond. Half an inch to three-quarters inch hail and 54 mph winds occurred at Gary Airport. Tree limbs and power lines were downed throughout the northern part of the county. |
| June 1995 | Hail | Hammond | - | Golf ball- to ping-pong ball-size hail fell at Hammond. Half an inch to three-quarters inch hail and 54 mph winds occurred at Gary Airport. Tree limbs and power lines were downed throughout the northern part of the county. |
| March 2019 | Hail | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| May 2004 | Hail | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Lightning | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| August 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hammond | - | no account filed |
| April 1994 | Hail | Hammond | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Hammond | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q856860 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 435658. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.












