BlockBefore
Photograph of Elwood Downtown Historic District
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Elwood Downtown Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.

From the record

“The Elwood Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Elwood, Indiana. The district encompasses 51 contributing buildings and one contributing object in the central business district of Elwood.”

Wikipedia article Elwood Downtown Historic District, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 19 National Register listings published here for Madison County · listed in 2002 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

The ground it stands on

1,200 words

The chapter on Pipe Creek Township in History of Madison County, Indiana, from 1820 to 1874 : Giving a General Review of Principal Events, Statistical and Historical Items, Derived from Official Sources, published 1874 names Elwood. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

This township, with the addition of Monroe, occupies the entire width of the county. It contains forty-two square miles, and has nine in-and-out corners. Among its first settlers were Jacob Sigler, Isaac Mills, James Beason, Elijah Dwiggins, William Taylor, Joseph Miller, John Gough, Jacob Siiepherd, Henry Pluraraer, and Joiin Quick. Among the Justices who have served we find the names of James Beeson, Jonathan Reader, Francis Sigler, Henry INIills, Henry McElircsh, Richard Miner, M. Mills, J. M. Doughty, Tremelous Beason, Rudolph Brown, Alexander AVood and John Little. The population, in 1850, was one thousand five hundred and twelve; in 1860 it was one thousand six hundred and ninety ; in 1870 it was two thousand three hundred; in 1874 estimated at two thousand five hundred. In 1870 it contained thirteen thousand five iiundred and forty-six aores of improved land. The value of farms and farm implements was $835,170; value of live stock, $125,442; value of all products, ยง238,179. The number of bushels of corn in 1870 was one hundred and thirty-four thousand five hundred and forty-seven ; number of school houses, eleven. The total value, including grounds, etc., $11,900. The number of grist mills, three; sawmills, five; post offices, two; blacksmith shops, five; harness shops, two; shoe shops, live; physicians, six; drug stores, four ; dry goods stores, five ; groceries, three ; wagon and carriage shops, one ; local preachers, four ; sabbath schools, six; voting precincts, two; carpenters, [eight ; Granges, five; Masonic Lodges, two; Odd Fellow Lodges, two. Frankton and Elwood are both in this township. Pipe Creek and Duck Creek both pass through the township. The Cincinnati and Chicago Railroad passes through the central part, and the Lafayette and Muucie Railroad, now in progress, passes through the northern part, and is, at this writing, graded and ready for the ties. The first town started in this township was New Madison, and was built iu 1835. Among the first ministers was Rev. Beach, who preached at the house of Jacob Sigler iu 1825. The first school house was built at Frankton ia 1830. The first Sunday school was organized by John Snell in 1832. A sabbath school was organized at Elwood, in 1855, by Joseph Anderson. The New Light Society first met at Hagerty's- School House, in 1859, when there was preaching by J. Depboy. Among the first members of this society were William King and wife, Lewis Bailey and wife, Berry Etchison and wife, S. Hurst and Malinda Etcherson. The first United Brethren Church was organized in 1832, at the house of William Montgomery. Among the first members were William Montgomery and wife. It will be seen by the above figures that Pipe Creek is among the foremost in the county, and its soil will compare favorably with the rest of the townships.

Passage source: History of Madison County, Indiana, from 1820 to 1874 : Giving a General Review of Principal Events, Statistical and Historical Items, Derived from Official Sources, published 1874.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Pipe Creek Township - 1,200 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Storms near this property

51 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Elwood, the town this property stands in, in 51 storm reports between 1995 and 2023: 25 thunderstorm wind, 17 hail, 5 flood, 2 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998Tornado (F1)Elwood$1,000,000no account filed
April 2004Tornado (F0)Elwood$175,000A weak and brief F0 tornado spawned by a low-topped suprecell touched down just north of Elwood destroying a barn
August 2020Thunderstorm WindElwood$150,000Over 50 reports of trees and power lines downed by thunderstorm wind gusts. Most of which were in Anderson, Alexandria, and Elwood.
March 2007LightningElwood$100,000Lightning caused a fire which damaged a home near Elwood. No injuries were reported.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindElwood$50,000Homes, trees, utility poles and utility lines were downed by thunderstorm winds in Elwood, with the harder hit areas being at portions of SR 28W and North B, C, and D streets. Residential damage occurred at 31st Street. SR 37 between SR 128 and SR 28 was closed due to numerous utility poles and trees blocking the road. In addition to the Elwood area, utility lines and poles were down in neighboring Alexandria.
July 1999LightningElwood$50,000Lightning caused extensive damage to a home.
June 2018HailElwood$30,000The golf ball sized hail stones badly dented cars and punctured four holes in an awning. This report was received via Twitter.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindElwood$25,000Three semitrailers were blown over due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindElwood$17,000Power lines, telephone poles, and trees were reported down in Elwood due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Specifically, wind damage was also observed along Highway 28 at County Road 500 West, near County Roads 100 West and 200 West, and on State Route 37 north of Elwood.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindElwood$17,000Power lines, telephone poles, and trees were reported down in Elwood due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Specifically, wind damage was also observed along Highway 28 at County Road 500 West, near County Roads 100 West and 200 West, and on State Route 37 north of Elwood.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindElwood$15,000Trees and power poles were downed by damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Similar damage was noted near Anderson and Lapel.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindElwood$12,000Utility poles were downed in downtown Elwood by the hospital near the intersection of State Roads 13 and 28 due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. State Road 13 was closed due to sparking lines on the road and poles leaning into the roadway.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindElwood$12,000A semi truck was overturned on State Route 37 due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindElwood$10,000Damaging thunderstorm winds caused heavy damage to a garage.
February 2014Thunderstorm WindElwood$8,000The roof of the First United Methodist Church was damaged due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
November 2017Thunderstorm WindWest Elwood$7,000Utility poles and lines were downed on State Road 13 between County Roads 1300 North and 1400 North due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
December 2015Thunderstorm WindElwood$5,000Trees and a flag pole were downed in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
April 2013FloodElwood$5,000Flooding was ongoing in this location due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall. One home was reported to have been evacuated.
April 2013FloodElwood$5,000Flooding was ongoing in this location due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall. One home was reported to have been evacuated.
April 2013FloodElwood$5,000Flooding was ongoing in this location due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall. One home was reported to have been evacuated.
April 2007Thunderstorm WindElwood$5,000A fence and outbuildings were damaged due to thunderstorm wind damage.
May 2019Thunderstorm WindWest Elwood$3,000Multiple tree limbs were reported down in this location due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindElwood$2,000Top half of a maple tree snapped by thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindElwood$2,000Numerous trees were down and some roof shingles were torn off due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
June 2011FloodElwood$1,000Numerous roadways and parking lots were flooded in Elwood due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall.
June 2011FloodElwood$1,000Flooding was occurring in and around town due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall. Water up to 3 inches deep were on roads.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindElwood$1,000Power lines were reported down in Elwood due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindElwood$1,000A 60 foot tall tree was reported to be split down the middle due to thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2018HailElwood-This report was received via Twitter. The time of this observation was estimated.
June 2018HailElwood-The time of this report is approximate and estimated from a photograph received from the public.
June 2018HailElwood-This report was received via Twitter.
April 2017HailElwood-The hail observed was slightly larger than quarter size.
April 2007Thunderstorm WindElwood-One inch hail fell at this location in addition to the thunderstorm wind gust.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindElwood-Trees were downed.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindElwood-18"-20" diameter trees uprooted
April 2017HailSouth Elwood-no account filed
March 2016HailElwood-no account filed
June 2014HailElwood-no account filed
July 2012HailElwood-no account filed
May 2007HailElwood-no account filed
April 2006Thunderstorm WindElwood-no account filed
June 2006HailElwood-no account filed
June 2006HailElwood-no account filed
June 2006HailElwood-no account filed
May 2005HailElwood-no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindElwood-no account filed
May 2002Thunderstorm WindElwood-no account filed
November 2002HailWest Elwood-no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindElwood-no account filed
June 1995HailElwood-no account filed
June 1995HailElwood-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Madison County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 02001175 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Madison CountyAll 19 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.