From the record
One of 42 National Register listings published here for Porter County · listed in 2025 · category: Site.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2025.
One of 42 National Register listings published here for Porter County · listed in 2025 · category: Site.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
The chapter on Westchester Township in Counties of Porter and Lake, Indiana : Historical and Biographical, published 1882 names Chesterton. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.
V isolated labor at the spinning wheel. After his release, he was compelled to join the Huzzars, but in about three days he deserted and went to Antwerp, where he was engaged as hotel porter, on account of ability to speak French and German, until he made enough to take him to America, three months later. He soon went to work on the Sault Ste. Marie Canal at Lake Superior, then soon to Detroit, Chicago, then to different places, and on steamers on Lake Michigan. In 1854, he began work for Hiram Joy, the Chicago ice king, remaining nine years, when he bought land near Chesterton ; for a year was in Chicago, also at Lake Superior, where he made considerable money. For some time, he was Deputy Sheriff in Houghton, Mich., near Lake Superior. He is the originator of the present brick-yards at New Porter. Since 1875, He has farmed. For four years before, he kept store at New Porter. He has been a member of the I. 0. 0. F. Lodge. Since 1876, he has been Justice of the Peace. He was married November 15, 1855, to Elizabeth Foederath, a German. She died exactly ten years after her marriage. In 1868, he married Theresa Kuhn, also a German. He has five children living. He is Independent in politics, a public-spirited citizen and a live business man.
Passage source: Counties of Porter and Lake, Indiana : Historical and Biographical, published 1882.
Peterson left home and came to the United States, and settled in Chicago, and was engaged in building the early Chicago "plank streets." In a short time, he went to Aurora, 111., and learned and worked at upholstering for about three years. He then went to Lyons, Iowa, and established his business there, but failed, and as he was but nineteen years of age, and lost all, he shipped on a steamboat as " roustabout " to St. Louis, where he was without work and food for about three days, but soon got work near, on a farm, for all winter. He afterward bought a team, and began farming in Madison County, 111. After two years, he moved to Westchester Township, and began farming in Waverly, remaining there eleven years, when he bought his present farm of 209 acres of fine land, near Chesterton, on which he lives in a beautifully situated brick, nearly hidden by a fine grove. He has altogether about three hundred and thirty acres, indicating him to be a successful farmer and financier. He has been a member of the Swedish Lutheran Church. He has always been a Republican, bjit in local affairs is liberal. He was married, in 1861, to Christina S. Carlson, a native of Sweden. They have four children - Charles A., Ida B., Arthur 0. and Cora M. In 1863, he went to Sweden on business, and on the way there and back he visited and traveled through Norway, Germany, France, Denmark, all Great Britain and Ireland, to see the countries.
Passage source: Counties of Porter and Lake, Indiana : Historical and Biographical, published 1882.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Westchester Township - 16,139 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 206 fires within 5 miles of Cowles Bog between 1992 and 2020, burning about 255 acres in total. 7 started naturally. 16 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 60 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 29 |
| Debris and open burning | 25 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 18 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 16 |
| Fireworks | 15 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 11 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 9 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 7 |
| Natural | 7 |
| Smoking | 5 |
| Other causes | 4 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 September 2001 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | under an acre | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | TAB FIRE |
| 6 September 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | TREMONT STUMP |
| 6 September 1994 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | NORTH |
| 4 September 2018 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 1.0 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | MILL |
| 30 September 2000 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 5.0 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | STEEL FIRE |
| 30 September 1995 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 1.2 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | CAN |
| 3 September 2000 | Arson/incendiarism | 25 acres | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | HANDCREW |
| 24 September 2013 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore | BURNS DITCH |
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Cowles Bog: 2 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lorenz Brothers Pit Number 1 | Clay | Past Producer | ||
| Zehner Pit | Clay | Past Producer |
Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Chesterton, the town this property stands in, in 40 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 22 thunderstorm wind, 9 hail, 6 lightning, 2 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2009 | Tornado (EF2) | Chesterton | $1,500,000 | A tornado touched down in southern Chesterton east of 11th Street and southwest of South Park Drive. The tornado quickly intensified as it moved to the northeast and caused the partial collapse of a gymnasium roof at the Chesterton Junior High School. A wind gust to 105 mph was measured by an anemometer near the school. This damage along with numerous trees that were either uprooted or sheared off was caused by tornado winds reaching 110 mph. The tornado was rated EF1 at this point with a path width of 40 yards. The tornado continued to track to the northeast across the New York Central railroad tracks toward Grant Avenue where the roof of a warehouse had been peeled off and thrown about 15 yards behind the building to the north. The tornado continued to the northeast where an apartment building on Brown Avenue lost its entire roof. This damage was caused by tornado winds reaching 120 mph. The tornado damage was rated EF2 through this area with a path width of 60 yards. In the city of Chesterton, 211 structures sustained damage; 8 were completely destroyed; 54 suffered major damage, such as trees falling through roofs. The remaining 149 structures sustained damage such as missing shingles or damaged gutters. Multiple vehicles were damaged by falling debris from buildings or trees. Numerous power lines were blown down along with utility poles blown down or snapped. This EF2 damage continued northeast where an entire field of healthy old hardwood tree trunks were snapped off or uprooted. The tornado then started to slightly weaken as it approached the Interstate 94 eastbound exit/westbound entrance ramps at Indiana Highway 49. A home south of the interstate had a garage roof blown off with still numerous trees uprooted or sheared off. Tornado wind speeds here were estimated at 100 mph with an EF1 rating. Similar tree damage was noted along a path that continued to go to the northeast across Highway 49 and toward Highway 20 near Hadenfelt Road where some aluminum roofing material of a storage facility had been peeled off. Tornado wind speeds were estimated at 95 mph here and was rated EF1 with a path width of 30 yards. The tornado continued to move through a heavily forested area in the Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore, eventually crossing Highway 12. Radar imagery and an aerial survey suggests that the tornado dissipated north of Highway 12. |
| August 2006 | Hail | Chesterton | $500,000 | Golf ball size hail was reported at Route 20 and Bean Road. |
| August 2007 | Lightning | Chesterton | $50,000 | A house was struck by lightning, which ignited a fire in the attic. The house suffered extensive damage, mainly from water. |
| August 2005 | Lightning | Chesterton | $40,000 | A bolt of lightning struck an apartment building during a thunderstorm early Saturday morning. It is suspected of starting a smoldering fire in the insulation in the attic which was finally noticed at 315 pm in the afternoon. Damage was estimated at $30,000 for the structure, mainly the roof, and $10,000 to contents in the building. |
| August 2001 | Lightning | Chesterton | $25,000 | Lightning struck a tree, went down a security wire which was nailed to the tree, blew out wall sockets in a garage, traveled underground, blew out a light and a pump in a pool and finally struck a gas meter , but did not cause a fire. |
| July 2001 | Lightning | Chesterton | $10,000 | no account filed |
| August 1996 | Lightning | Chesterton | $10,000 | no account filed |
| December 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | $5,000 | Numerous trees and utility poles were blown down. |
| June 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | $5,000 | Large tree limbs fell on cars at Chesterton and Valparaiso. A tree also fell across Route 12 in Porter County. |
| August 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | $2,000 | Numerous tree limbs were blown down. Part of a utility pole was blown down along with some power lines. |
| July 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | $2,000 | no account filed |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | $1,000 | Utility poles were blown down. |
| May 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Large trees were blown down at Bailly Elementary School. |
| July 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | A photo shared on social media showed a large tree limb blown down on South Park Drive near Porter Avenue. |
| July 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Large trees were blown down in the vicinity of South 2nd Street and Morgan Avenue, which brought down power lines and utility poles. |
| May 2020 | Heavy Rain | Chesterton | - | Rainfall of 1.60 inches was measured in 45 minutes. |
| August 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | A willow tree approximately 40 ft was uprooted, and a 10-12 feet pear tree snapped and corn was flattened. Time estimated based on radar. |
| July 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Numerous branches off of trees in Chesterton. In South Haven several medium size tree branches and power lines downed. |
| July 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Six to twelve inch diameter trees were snapped about halfway up the base. |
| November 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Large limbs and power lines were blown down. |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph. |
| August 2009 | Heavy Rain | Chesterton | - | Rainfall of 2.75 inches was reported in the past 24 hours. |
| June 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Eight inch diameter tree limbs were blown down. |
| May 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Wind gusts estimated to 70 mph near 1100 N and IN-49 Bypass just north of the toll Road. |
| August 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | A tree was blown down, partially blocking a road. |
| August 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Several tree limbs were blown down. |
| July 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | Trees and power lines were blown down between Chesterton and Valparaiso. The front porch on a house in Valparaiso was destroyed when a tree fell on it. Several tents at the Porter County Fairgrounds also received wind damage. |
| July 2017 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| May 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| June 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| May 2011 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| June 2007 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| May 2004 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| June 2001 | Lightning | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| October 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| April 1999 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| June 1994 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
| April 1993 | Hail | Chesterton | - | no account filed |
No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.
Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.
| Photograph | Property | Distance | Listed |
|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Dune Acres Clubhouse | 0.8 miles | 2007 |
![]() | Joseph Bailley Homestead | 1.1 miles | 1966 |
![]() | Good Fellow Club Youth Camp | 1.3 miles | 2013 |
| Nike Missile Site C-32 | 1.5 miles | 2025 | |
| Edward Astoria and Margaret Wilson House | 1.5 miles | 2025 | |
![]() | Porter Town Hall | 2.1 miles | 2000 |
| National Archives record | The nomination case file for reference 100011750 in Record Group 79. |
| Porter County | All 42 listed properties in this county. |