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Rice County, Kansas

35 topographic sheets cover 15 settlements here, and 11 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

11 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Kansas within the United States
Rice County within Kansas

What the record shows

  • 213 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 11 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 7 buildings and 4 sites.
  • 1 of the 11 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 15 populated places in this county; 15 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

11

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Charles K. Beckett Housebuilding200908001350
Cooper Hallbuilding197474000845
Lyons High Schoolbuilding200505000556
Rice County Courthousebuilding200202000401
Rice County Jail and Sheriff's Residencebuilding2021100007026
Santa Fe Trail-Rice County Segment 2site201313000580
Santa Fe Trail-Rice County Trail Segmentssite199595000582
Santa Fe Trail-Rice County Segment 1 (Boundary Increase)site201313000495
Shay Buildingbuilding201010000179
Station Little Arkansassite199595000583
Sterling Free Public Carnegie Librarybuilding198787000969

Wildfire, 1994 to 2020

54 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 54 of them, burning about 30,116 acres. 5 started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined23
Debris and open burning14
Natural5
Equipment and vehicle use5
Smoking3
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Fireworks1
Recreation and ceremony1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
21 March 1994Missing data/not specified/undetermined16,000 acresRice Countynot named
14 March 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined8,000 acresRice CountyRICE COUNTY
8 January 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,239 acresMcPherson County2017-00000869
28 February 1996Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,500 acresRice Countynot named
24 July 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,200 acresKansas CountiesSUICIDE HILL
11 April 2001Debris and open burning350 acresQuivira National Wildlife RefugeWINDY WED.
14 September 2000Equipment and vehicle use325 acresQuivira National Wildlife RefugeWENDEL
4 July 2017Fireworks200 acresRice County38

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1950 to 2026

60 of 651 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 651 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 6 injuries and about $36,174,750 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail321
Thunderstorm Wind226
Tornado46
Flood25
Flash Flood16
Heavy Rain12
Funnel Cloud3
Lightning2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 1974Tornado (F1)not stated3 hurt, $25,000no account filed
May 1990Tornado (F3)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
June 1971Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
September 1973Tornado (F3)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
May 2007FloodLyons$4,000,000Numerous, slow-moving thunderstorms produced widespread 2 to 5 inch rainfall amounts across Rice County from the late afternoon hours on May 23rd, to the early morning hours on May 24th. Excessive runoff caused area streams and creeks to overflow their banks, resulting in widespread flooding. Several rural and city roads were closed due to high water, agricultural land was inundated, and several roads countywide were damaged. Numerous homes and businesses received various magnitudes of flood damage. Some evacuations were needed along the Cow Creek. The community of Saxman was essentially surrounded by the flooded Cow Creek. Thankfully there were no injuries reported countywide. Combined public and private damages suffered across Rice County were likely around $4 million.
May 2007FloodLyons$2,570,000US Highway 56 was closed between Chase and Lyons with about 2 feet of water flowing over it. K-14 was closed north of Lyons. Numerous other county roads were flooded throughout the entire county. Stretches of K-14 as well as numerous county roads were washed out during the flood. Damage to just public infrastructure was estimated to be at least 2.568 million dollars.
September 2009HailSterling$550,000Golfball sized hail caused widespread damage to roofs across the town. Almost half the homes in town had roofs replaced due to the large hail.
May 2009FloodSaxman$290,000Numerous low water crossings or small bridges were washed out due to high water. Concrete structures were damaged by the raging water with some estimates of 2 to 4 inches of rainfall.
April 2010HailLyons$250,000The hail occurred with estimated 65 mph winds. Numerous vehicles and roofs received hail damage in town, some of which was rather extensive and severe. Incurred property damage is a rough estimate.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindLyons$250,000Monetary breakdown on farm losses: Dwellings and service buildings= $150,000; Structures (i.e. silos) =$50,000; Machinery=$25,000. Total acreage affected: 500,000. USDA Flash Situation Report contributed greatly to this narrative. In addition, power lines downed in many locations.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindLyons$250,000Metal facade covering 2nd floor of building located on east side of town square demolished. Gas meter crushed when limb fell onto it allowing natural gas to escape. Awning of car wash damaged. In addition, many vehicles blown off roads, including a sheriff's patrol car. Approximately 3,700 residents were without power. Tree damage was widespread, the most noteworthy being the uprooting of an elm with a 30-inch base that nearly landed on a motel situated on the east side of town. Area newspapers contributed greatly to this report.
May 1996HailLyons$250,000no account filed
March 1990Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1950Tornado (F4)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 2007Thunderstorm WindBushton$225,000Thirty power poles were blown over due to the high winds. Numerous outbuildings and grain bins were also damaged or destroyed.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindLyons$200,000An intense supercell thunderstorm spread a swath of severe weather in the form of large hail and damaging winds from northwest to southeast across Rice county. The most widespread and extensive damage occurred along and either side of a line extending from Buxton through Lyons, and on into rural southeast Rice county. Hail damage to crops such as beans and milo was a total loss in some instances. However, the size of hail and crop damage amounts are unknown. Several trees and tree limbs were downed, along with power lines and power poles. Additionally, multiple sheds and irrigation systems were damaged from the high winds. Some roofs were damaged as well from the hail and wind combination, including the total loss of a convenience store in Lyons. Property damage amounts are rough estimates, and crop damage amounts are unfortunately unknown.
May 2004LightningSterling$200,000Church, 100 years old, struck twice. The lightning penetrated multiple areas of tin roofing, struck a corner of the southeast tower, dislodging a section of brick, and frying all the electric wiring connected in the tower. The piece of brick dislodged from the southeast tower fell, smashing the wire covering on top of an air conditioning unit. A second piece of brick also fell, damaging part of a storm drain while a third brick was thrown across Broadway Street and into the yard of the library. Of the church equipment damaged, the most expensive, estimated between $125,000 and $150,000, was the organ. Other equipment damaged were the elevator, sound system, lightning and electrical panels, fire control system, furnace, thermostat, mixing board, and an unspecified number of computers. One window in the southeast tower was also shattered. (Report and narrative courtesy of Sterling Bulletin.)
May 2019Flash FloodLittle River$100,000There were reports of numerous vehicles driving into flooded roadways and becoming submerged.
August 2013Flash FloodSaxman$100,000Evacuations occurred along Cow Creek due to rapidly rising water.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindGalt$100,000Widespread damage to roofs, power lines and power poles, and trees.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindSterling$100,000Fire department vehicle (apparantly a squad car) blown into ditch. Power lines and power poles downed, including one with transformer resulting in widespread power outages. The high winds teamed with torrential rains to cause roof damage at Sterling High School that resulted in the flooding of the library and one classroom. The town's medical facility sustained damage to one area of roofing (areal extent unspecified) that leaked profusely.
August 2002Flash FloodCentral Portion$100,000Widespread rainfalls from 3-9 inches, with the greater amounts occurring across central and eastern Rice County, caused major flash flooding resulting in damage to milo, corn, soybeans and alfalfa. Erosion and gullying was most pronounced in central Rice County, and led to the barricading of the following roads: 22nd Road between Avenues W & Y, Avenue V from 20th to 21st Roads, Avenue J between 14th & 15th Roads, Avenue N & 8th Road intersection, Avenue F between 9th & 10th Roads, and 20th Road between Avenues Q & V, and Avenue T between 14th and 18th Roads. Area newspapers and the USDA Flash Situation Report contributed greatly to this narrative.
May 1999HailSilica$100,000Marble to golfball-sized hail damaged roofs, vehicles, numerous trees and broke windows. A total of 85,000 acres of farmland (wheat, corn and alfalfa) were affected.
September 2009HailBushton$50,000A swath of large hail moved south across the western half of the county, causing extensive damage to crops, homes and vehicles. Windows were busted out of the homes, and leaves were shreaded off of the trees. The hail was so plentiful that Highway 56 became covered white with hail. This caused a propane truck to slide off the road into a ditch just east of the Barton/Rice county line, destoying the truck.
August 1998LightningChase$50,000Lightning set fire to two oil tank batteries.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindSterling$50,000The most damaging winds were across the southern part of the county and estimated at 90 miles an hour. The damage path went from Raymond through Alden to Sterling. Numerous tree damage was noted and utility poles were blown over. In Sterling, trees were uprooted and a large shed collapsed.
May 1993Tornado (F1)Sterling$50,000This tornado touched down ten miles west of Sterling and damaged several telephone poles and one shed.
May 2007Tornado (EF1)Bushton$35,000The tornado blew power lines down along highway 4 and crossed into Ellsworth County 4.9 miles south of Holyrood.
May 2021Tornado (EF0)Geneseo$25,000The tornado hit a homestead causing damage to an older barn, a utility shed, and trees. Winds were estimated at 85 mph.
June 2010FloodSterling$25,000Rainfall amounts between 2 to 6 inches led to flooding of low lying areas from Lyons south to Sterling. Traffic was reduced to one lane along Kansas Highway 96/14 just north of Sterling. At one point a fuel station on the north end of Sterling was on an island with flooding all around it. The city of Sterling received 6.65 inches of rainfall during the event, causing numerous basements to flood. The Cow Creek, south of Lyons, left its banks later in the week, closing various county road locations along its path.
September 2009HailBushton$25,000The large hail made a swath of destruction just to the east of Highway 14 in northern Rice. Hail up to two inches caused heavy damage to corn and vehicles along its path.
May 2005HailLyons$25,000A total of 35 vehicles damaged at a dealership. Of this total, 18 were 2005 models. One car sustained a broken windshield. Damage was limited due to the sparse number of hailstones achieving the 2.75 inch diameter. (Narrative courtesy of Lyons Daily News.)
June 2004Thunderstorm WindLyons$25,000Half of a barn destroyed. Time and location estimates. (Narrative courtesy of Hutchinson News.)
June 1998Thunderstorm WindLyons$25,000Damage to wheat crop east of Sterling and just north of Lyons. Corn crop damaged west of Lyons near Chase.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindLyons$25,000TREES DOWNED ACROSS K-14. POWER POLES BLOWN DOWN 1N LYONS.
May 1957Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
April 1956Tornado (F3)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1955Tornado (F3)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2019Tornado (EF0)Alden$20,000The tornado moved over open country and produced damage to a center pivot irrigation system.
July 2015Tornado (EF1)Saxman$20,000A rope tornado was reported as it moved unconventionally to the southwest. One home took minor damage right after touchdown. A few windows were blown out and a man was blown out of his chair. Otherwise, significant tree damage (DI27 DOD3) was noted along the 150 yard wide path. This tornado moved into Reno County.
May 2007Tornado (EF1)Bushton$20,000The tornado some damage to sheds and downed several powerlines. The storm crossed into Rice 4.8 miles west-southwest of Bushton and dissipated 2 miles west of Bushton.
June 1996Thunderstorm WindLyons$15,000no account filed
June 2009Thunderstorm WindSterling$12,500Winds estimated around 70 mph knocked down three 70 foot tall cottonwood trees. One of the trees fell on the corner of a residence causing significant damage to the roof and one wall.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindLittle River$12,000A semi-trailer was blown over on Highway 56.
August 2013FloodSterling$10,000Flooding continued along Cow Creek. A few homes had water in the basement.
July 2013HailLittle River$10,000The baseball-sized hail damaged trees and cracked windshields.
June 2010Tornado (EF1)Bushton$10,000The tornado touched down in a milo field and moved northeast knocking down a few power poles near 9th road and Avenue C.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindLyons$10,000Back porch destroyed when large branch of locust tree fell onto it.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindLyons$10,000Power lines downed.
November 2012Thunderstorm WindBushton$7,500A carport was damaged and blown over into a house. Report relayed from social media.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindLyons$7,000Several power lines were downed from severe winds. The Lyons News contributed to this report.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindSterling$6,000Trees of 8 to 9 inches in diameter were reported to have blown down. A few power poles were also blown down. At Sterling Lake, a couple of Cottonwood Trees with diameters of 3.5 feet were blown down.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindLyons$5,000Winds were estimated around 70 to 80 mph. Some tree damage was reported in Lyons. The Lyons News contributed to this report.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindChase$5,000Some minor shingle damage occurred in town. One homeowner reported a damaged carport.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindLyons$5,000Numerous tree limbs were downed due to severe winds. Several of the limbs fell on to power lines. The Lyons News contributed to this report.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindLyons$5,000Large motorcycle blown over.
May 2005HailLyons$5,000A 2nd dealership sustained damage to only 3 vehicles. As was the case 1 mile southeast of Lyons, damage was limited due to the sparse number of hailstones achieving the 2.75 inch diameter. (Narrative courtesy of Lyons Daily News.)
July 2003Tornado (F0)Sterling$5,000Although a brief event, the tornado damaged roofing and fencing on a farm. Lyons Daily News contributed to this report.
May 2002HailAlden$5,000Car and roof of house damaged.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindChase$5,000Shed blown down.

Mines and quarries

2 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 2 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Salt2

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
American Salt Milling and ShippingSaltProducer
American Salt Mine & MillSaltProducer

Every populated place in the county

15

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.