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Sterling, Kansas

14 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1894 and the latest in 1985. It stands in Sterling City. It lies in ZIP code area 67579. The Survey maps it on the Sterling quadrangle. 2,248 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,640 feet above sea level.

Sterling within Rice County

On record in Sterling

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 4 records

Population over time

2 figures

Sterling fell from 2,328 to 2,248 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20102,328
20202,248-80 (-3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

6 surveys from 14 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

3 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 3 fires within 5 miles of Sterling between 2009 and 2018, burning about 10 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
2 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service902
23 June 2009Equipment and vehicle use10 acresQuivira National Wildlife RefugeCOUNTY LINE II
5 November 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service50

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Rice County

Storms near this place

60 of 62 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Sterling in 62 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 31 hail, 19 thunderstorm wind, 4 tornado, 3 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2009HailSterling$550,000Golfball sized hail caused widespread damage to roofs across the town. Almost half the homes in town had roofs replaced due to the large hail.
May 2004LightningSterling$200,000Church, 100 years old, struck twice. The lightning penetrated multiple areas of tin roofing, struck a corner of the southeast tower, dislodging a section of brick, and frying all the electric wiring connected in the tower. The piece of brick dislodged from the southeast tower fell, smashing the wire covering on top of an air conditioning unit. A second piece of brick also fell, damaging part of a storm drain while a third brick was thrown across Broadway Street and into the yard of the library. Of the church equipment damaged, the most expensive, estimated between $125,000 and $150,000, was the organ. Other equipment damaged were the elevator, sound system, lightning and electrical panels, fire control system, furnace, thermostat, mixing board, and an unspecified number of computers. One window in the southeast tower was also shattered. (Report and narrative courtesy of Sterling Bulletin.)
August 2002Thunderstorm WindSterling$100,000Fire department vehicle (apparantly a squad car) blown into ditch. Power lines and power poles downed, including one with transformer resulting in widespread power outages. The high winds teamed with torrential rains to cause roof damage at Sterling High School that resulted in the flooding of the library and one classroom. The town's medical facility sustained damage to one area of roofing (areal extent unspecified) that leaked profusely.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindSterling$50,000The most damaging winds were across the southern part of the county and estimated at 90 miles an hour. The damage path went from Raymond through Alden to Sterling. Numerous tree damage was noted and utility poles were blown over. In Sterling, trees were uprooted and a large shed collapsed.
May 1993Tornado (F1)Sterling$50,000This tornado touched down ten miles west of Sterling and damaged several telephone poles and one shed.
June 2010FloodSterling$25,000Rainfall amounts between 2 to 6 inches led to flooding of low lying areas from Lyons south to Sterling. Traffic was reduced to one lane along Kansas Highway 96/14 just north of Sterling. At one point a fuel station on the north end of Sterling was on an island with flooding all around it. The city of Sterling received 6.65 inches of rainfall during the event, causing numerous basements to flood. The Cow Creek, south of Lyons, left its banks later in the week, closing various county road locations along its path.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindSterling$12,500Winds estimated around 70 mph knocked down three 70 foot tall cottonwood trees. One of the trees fell on the corner of a residence causing significant damage to the roof and one wall.
August 2013FloodSterling$10,000Flooding continued along Cow Creek. A few homes had water in the basement.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindSterling$6,000Trees of 8 to 9 inches in diameter were reported to have blown down. A few power poles were also blown down. At Sterling Lake, a couple of Cottonwood Trees with diameters of 3.5 feet were blown down.
July 2003Tornado (F0)Sterling$5,000Although a brief event, the tornado damaged roofing and fencing on a farm. Lyons Daily News contributed to this report.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindSterling$1,000Winds were estimated around 60 mph. A few trees were downed in the Sterling area. The Sterling Bulletin contributed to this report.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindSterling$500Several tree limbs were downed by high winds.
August 2013Flash FloodSterling$100Numerous reports of street flooding or water over the roads were reported in Sterling and Chase, Kansas. Almost two inches of rain fell in Sterling in a less than a 90 minute period.
June 2023Heavy RainSterling-Twenty four hour total from a COOP observer of 2.05 inches.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindSterling-Trained spotter reported a measured thunderstorm wind gust of 65 mph.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindSterling-A trained spotter reported a fifty to sixty mph quick burst of wind.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindSterling-Wind speeds were estimated to be around 60 mph.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindSterling-No damage was reported.
August 2018Heavy RainSterling-This was a 24 hour total beginning at 12pm August 13th. The rain led to some nuisance flooding of ditches and low lying farmland. Some ponding of water on the roads were also noted.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindSterling-There were no reports of damage.
July 2016HailSterling-The report was relayed via Twitter.
April 2015HailSterling-Law enforcement also estimated winds of 50 to 60 mph.
April 2015HailSterling-Quarter sized hail was reported at many locations across the community.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindSterling-Estimated gust reported by Law Enforcement.
May 2014Tornado (EF0)Sterling-Very brief tornado touchdown.
May 2014Tornado (EF0)Sterling-Some power flashes were seen.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindSterling-Law enforcement estimated the 50 to 60 mph winds.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindSterling-No damage was reported.
November 2012Thunderstorm WindSterling-The strong wind gusts were reported by a storm chaser.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindSterling-Winds were estimated between 60 and 70 mph.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindSterling-Downed trees and power lines.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindSterling-An eight inch diameter tree limb was blown down.
March 2000Flash FloodSterling-Highway 96 was flooded 1 to 3 miles south of Sterling where Bull Creek had overflowed as were several county roads. By 1053 PM, the flooding had overspread parts of southeast Rice County with most of the flooding occurring along or near Cow Creek.
July 1999Flash FloodSterling-Slow-moving thunderstorms produced rainfalls of 2-3 inches across most of Rice County. Excessive runoff occurred well into the afternoon that resulted in the closure of many roads, especially across east and northeast Rice County.
April 2025HailSterling-no account filed
June 2025HailSterling-no account filed
August 2021HailSterling-no account filed
August 2021HailSterling-no account filed
April 2020HailSterling-no account filed
June 2019HailSterling-no account filed
June 2019HailSterling-no account filed
May 2019HailSterling-no account filed
June 2018HailSterling-no account filed
June 2017HailSterling-no account filed
May 2016HailSterling-no account filed
April 2015HailSterling-no account filed
May 2014HailSterling-no account filed
May 2014HailSterling-no account filed
May 2014HailSterling-no account filed
May 2012HailSterling-no account filed
June 2008HailSterling-no account filed
September 2006HailSterling-no account filed
May 2005HailSterling-no account filed
November 2005HailSterling-no account filed
July 2003HailSterling-no account filed
April 2002HailSterling-no account filed
April 2002HailSterling-no account filed
May 2002HailSterling-no account filed
April 2001HailSterling-no account filed
May 1996HailSterling-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Rice County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Alden6.0 miles14
Saxman6.5 miles14
Lyons9.3 miles14
Raymond12.0 miles14
Chase12.5 miles14
Mitchell13.3 miles15
Pollard16.5 miles14
Little River16.6 miles15

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on SterlingAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q1870212The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 475908. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.