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Hays, Kansas

16 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1896 and the latest in 1985. It stands in Big Creek Township. It lies in ZIP code area 67601. The Survey maps it on the Hays North quadrangle. 21,116 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 2,021 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Hays within Ellis County

On record in Hays

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 11 records

Population over time

2 figures

Hays grew from 20,510 to 21,116 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201020,510
202021,116+606 (+3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

6 surveys from 16 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

71 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 71 fires within 5 miles of Hays between 2015 and 2020, burning about 164 acres in total. 2 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined31
Equipment and vehicle use13
Smoking8
Debris and open burning5
Fireworks5
Natural2
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Arson/incendiarism2
Recreation and ceremony1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service15-0153
28 September 2015Other causesunder an acreKansas Forest Service1655
28 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service15-0162
27 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service1648
26 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service1635
22 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service1604
21 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreKansas Forest Service1597
11 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreEllis County1566

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Ellis County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Hays: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Allied Incorporated Limestone QuarrStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Ellis County

Storms near this place

60 of 237 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hays in 237 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 129 hail, 87 thunderstorm wind, 10 heavy rain, 4 tornado. The reports record 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2003LightningHays2 hurtTwo Fort Hays students (female) received minor injuries when light struck a tree about 20 feet away. They were treated and released from an area hospital.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindHays1 hurtA door flew open and injured one person
August 2010Thunderstorm WindHays$1,500,000The most expensive damage was at Fort Hays State University, where the high winds blew off most of the roof from Weist Hall. Vehicles in an adjacent parking lot were damaged by roof debris. Extensive water damage occurred to the interior of the building. Some students and offices were relocated as a consequence of the damage. |The rainfall was so heavy that drains on Lewis Field were overwhelmed, and water accumulated under the special astro turf covering the field and lifted it from the field. |salvaged.
May 1995HailHays$50,000Wind gusts of 60 to 70 mph reported. Lots of broken glass.
August 1993Thunderstorm WindHays$50,000Roof damage occurred on some buildings at the Ft. Hays State Historic Site. Large trees were uprooted and snapped in the Hays area. A wind gust to 70 mph was recorded at the Hays Airport.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindHays$20,000Several roofs blown off by wind of at least 70 kt.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindHays$10,000Twenty power poles were blown down.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindHays$7,000Dugout moved off foundation and football shed demolished.
June 1997LightningHays$5,000Lightning bold destroyed a chimney. The debris fell on a car.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindHays$500A power pole was blown down which started a small fire in the back yard.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindHays-Kansas Mesonet site - Hays recorded a 62 mph wind gust.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindHays-Law enforcement reports power lines were downed.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be 65 MPH.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindHays-Power lines were blown down on the west side of Hays.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be near 60 MPH.
July 2020Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 2.25 inches was observed.
May 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-A railroad crossing was snapped off by the high wind.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-Two power poles were broken by high wind.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-At least 20 semi trucks were blown over on the interstate in the vicinity. One had power lines blown onto it but fortunately there were no injuries.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-A mobile home was blown over but no injuries were reported.
August 2019Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 2.80 inches was observed.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be 60 MPH. One inch diameter tree branches were broken.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be at least 60 MPH.
August 2019Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 3.50 inches was observed.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindHays-A roof was blown off a church and the debris landed on vehicles.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be 60 MPH.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindHays-Tree limbs were blown down and there was some shingle damage.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindHays-There were several metal buildings damaged or destroyed. Numerous power poles were reported down across the vicinity.
September 2018Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 1.50 inches in a short time.
August 2018Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 2.40 inches was observed.
July 2018Flash FloodHays-Rainfall of over 3 inches fell during a short period causing street flooding. Several cars were stranded in 3 feet of water.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be 70 MPH.
April 2017Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 2.79 inches was observed in 1 hour 17 minutes.
April 2017HailHays-The hail covered the ground.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindHays-Numerous tree branches and power lines were blown down by the high wind.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindHays-Winds were estimated to be 70 MPH.
September 2014Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 3.37 inches was reported.
September 2014Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 3.37 inches was reported.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindHays-Several power poles were blown down by high wind.
April 2013HailHays-The hail lasted roughly 5 minutes.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindHays-A tree blew down across a street on the north side of Hays.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindHays-A 2 foot diameter tree was blown over.
August 2011Heavy RainHays-There were several reports of heavy rainfall from 4.5 to 5.0 inches on the northeast side of Hays.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindHays-A 4x4 canopy with bricks stacked on it was blown away. Post caps on a PVC picket fence were blown off also.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindHays-Power lines were blown down.
May 2007Tornado (EF0)Hays-The tornado was visible on the ground for just a short period of time but the funnel was present for longer.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindHays-The roof of the Comfort Inn was taken off by the high wind gust.
May 2007Heavy RainHays-Rainfall of 2.50 fell in less than 1 hour.
September 2006FloodHays-Heavy rainfall overnight resulted in considerable runoff. Some county roads were barricaded.
August 2006Tornado (F0)Hays-A landspout was reported by a chase team out of Oklahoma.
April 2005Tornado (F0)Hays-Even though this tornado existed for six minutes and travelled over 3 miles, it never hit anything.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindHays-Two to three inch diameter tree limbs were blown down.
June 2005HailHays-Also had "torrential rainfall"
July 2004Thunderstorm WindHays-Five semi-trailers were blown off Interstate 70 from 1 mile northwest of Hays to 11 miles east of Hays during a 5 minute period
July 2004Thunderstorm WindHays-Half of a house's roof was blown off and landed across the street
July 2004Thunderstorm WindHays-A house was destroyed 1.5 miles north of I-70 by these downburst winds. The structure lost the roof, garage and two complete walls.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindHays-Several large trees blown down.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindHays-A downburst blew down five to six inch diameter tree limbs. A camper was overturned and several stop signs were blown down.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindHays-A power pole was blown down.
September 2003Flash FloodHays-Numerous county roads were flooded.

Every storm recorded in Ellis County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Toulon4.9 miles14
Yocemento5.5 miles15
Munjor5.7 miles16
Catharine6.7 miles15
Antonino7.4 miles14
Hog Back8.6 miles15
Victoria9.7 miles14
Schoenchen11.4 miles14

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on HaysAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q1057071The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 475182. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.