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Detroit, Michigan

22 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1905 and the latest in 1989. It stands in Detroit City. It lies in ZIP code area 48226. The Survey maps it on the Detroit quadrangle. 639,111 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 600 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Detroit within Wayne County

On record in Detroit

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 300 shown

Every listing in Wayne County

Population over time

21 figures

Detroit grew from 1,422 to 639,111 between 1820 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
18201,422
18302,222+800 (+56%)
18409,102+6,880 (+310%)
185021,019+11,917 (+131%)
186045,619+24,600 (+117%)
187079,577+33,958 (+74%)
1880116,340+36,763 (+46%)
1890205,876+89,536 (+77%)
1900285,704+79,828 (+39%)
1910465,766+180,062 (+63%)
1920993,678+527,912 (+113%)
19301,568,662+574,984 (+58%)
19401,623,452+54,790 (+3%)
19501,849,568+226,116 (+14%)
19601,670,144-179,424 (-10%)
19701,514,063-156,081 (-9%)
19801,203,368-310,695 (-21%)
19901,027,974-175,394 (-15%)
2000951,270-76,704 (-7%)
2010713,777-237,493 (-25%)
2020639,111-74,666 (-10%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

15 surveys from 22 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

105 since 2018

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 105 fires within 5 miles of Detroit between 2018 and 2019, burning about 105 acres in total. 11 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning56
Equipment and vehicle use26
Natural11
Missing data/not specified/undetermined7
Recreation and ceremony5

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
3 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0031432 - 2019
28 September 2018Natural1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0035675 - 2018
23 September 2019Natural1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0034275 - 2019
23 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0034284 - 2019
19 September 2019Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0033618 - 2019
19 September 2018Natural1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0034403 - 2018
15 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0033077 - 2019
11 September 2019Debris and open burning1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDETROIT FD 0032463 - 2019

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Wayne County

Mines and quarries near this place

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Detroit: 2 producers, 1 past producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Aluminum, Graphite. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cummings-Moore GraphiteGraphiteProducer
Mclouth Steel Gibralter Roll'G MillIronProducer
Stroble Primary Aluminum PlantAluminumPast Producer

Every working recorded in Wayne County

Storms near this place

54 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Detroit in 54 storm reports between 1993 and 2023: 27 thunderstorm wind, 20 hail, 4 flash flood, 2 lightning. The reports record 2 deaths. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2007LightningDetroit1 killedA golfer was struck and killed by lightning after seeking refuge under a tree at the Rogell Golf Course near 7 Mile and Lahser Roads.
June 1998LightningDetroit1 killedno account filed
July 1998Thunderstorm WindDetroit$200,000no account filed
July 2000Flash FloodDetroit$150,000no account filed
March 1998Thunderstorm WindDetroit$50,000no account filed
July 2000Flash FloodDetroit$15,000no account filed
June 2002Thunderstorm WindDetroit$10,000Broadcast media reported some trees blown down and a roof partially blown off due to thunderstorm winds.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindDetroit$10,000Strong thunderstorm winds uprooted several trees on the east side of the city. Damage occurred when three of the trees fell onto some parked cars.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindDetroit$5,000no account filed
May 2006Thunderstorm WindDetroit$2,500Trained spotter reported several trees and large limbs were blown down in the southwest side of Detroit.
May 2000Thunderstorm WindDetroit$2,000no account filed
May 2011Thunderstorm WindDetroit$500A large tree was reported blown down.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Trained spotter reported wind gust.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindDetroit-A section of metal roofing on the 150 West Jefferson Building in downtown Detroit was blown off.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindDetroit-A tree was reported blown down on the road.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindDetroit-A trained spotter estimated a 65 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Local television stations reported large trees down on the northwest side of Detroit.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindDetroit-The local television stations reported trees and power lines down in northwest Detroit.
September 2006Flash FloodDetroit-Thunderstorms produced heavy rains with rates approaching 2 inches per hour over the downtown area. Broadcast Media reported on flooding along I-75 from 5 Mile to 7 Mile Rd. Trained spotters also reported street flooding in Westland and in Canton Township.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Local media reported trees down on the north side of Detroit.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Broadcast media reported trees down along 7 mile and Wyoming Roads.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Trees were reported down on the northwest side of Detroit.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindDetroit-One large tree and numerous tree limbs were blown down.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Detroit Edison reported numerous tree branches blown down onto wires on the Detroit/Redford border.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindDetroit-A trained spotter reported large tree limbs down.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindDetroit-A local television meteorologist reported a large tree blown down.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Local media reported trees blown down.
May 2001HailDetroit-Dime sized hail interrupted the next-to-last set of the Detroit Electronic Music Festival, cancelling the rest of the performances.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Large tree limbs blown down.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindDetroit-Power lines blown down.
July 1995HailDetroit-A ham radio operater reported golf ball-size hail.
September 1993Tornado (F0)Detroit-A cold air funnel was reported by a number of citizens as well as a retired police officer. This cold air funnel briefly touched down as a weak tornado as reported by an on-duty state trooper at the scene. Fortunately, there was no damage from this tornado.
August 2015HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2008HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2008HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2008HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2007HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2006HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2006HailDetroit-no account filed
June 2006HailDetroit-no account filed
September 2006HailDetroit-no account filed
September 2006HailDetroit-no account filed
September 2006Flash FloodDetroit-no account filed
April 2004HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2004HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2004HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2004HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2004HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2004Thunderstorm WindDetroit-no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindDetroit-no account filed
May 2000HailDetroit-no account filed
May 2000HailDetroit-no account filed
October 1999HailDetroit-no account filed
September 1997Thunderstorm WindDetroit-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Wayne County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Fort Wayne3.5 miles22
Hamtramck4.2 miles20
Delray4.5 miles22
Conners Creek5.1 miles16
Highland Park5.8 miles20
River Rouge6.2 miles20
Grosse Pointe Park6.5 miles19
Dearborn6.9 miles20

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on DetroitAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q12439The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1617959. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.