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Photograph of Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine
Photograph by Edward P. Allis Co, Robert Henry Thurston, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.

From the record

“The Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine, also known as the Cornish Pump, is a steam-driven pump located at the corner of Kent Street and Kimberly Avenue in Iron Mountain, Michigan, United States. It is the largest reciprocating steam-driven engine ever built in the United States.”

Wikipedia article Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 7 National Register listings published here for Dickinson County · listed in 1981 · category: Structure.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Kent St., Iron Mountain, 49801
  • When was it listed? July 1981
  • Category. structure
  • City. Iron Mountain city
  • National Register reference number. 81000305 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

149 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 149 fires within 5 miles of Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine between 1992 and 2020, burning about 304 acres in total. 6 started naturally. 20 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning42
Missing data/not specified/undetermined35
Arson/incendiarism20
Equipment and vehicle use16
Recreation and ceremony9
Power generation/transmission/distribution7
Misuse of fire by a minor7
Natural6
Smoking3
Railroad operations and maintenance2
Fireworks2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2009Debris and open burning3.6 acresWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesBLACK WALNUT
21 September 2018Natural1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesIRON MOUNTAIN FD 0000259 - 2018
17 September 2009Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesDYNAMITE FIRE
17 September 2005Naturalunder an acreMichigan Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
9 August 2014Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesDICKINSON 0003
30 August 2012Debris and open burning1.7 acresWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesBALZA
16 August 2020Natural1.0 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesIRON MOUNTAIN FD 0000174 - 2020
9 July 2011Fireworksunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesLARSON'S BAY

Every fire recorded in Dickinson County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 38 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 38 workings within 5 miles of Chapin Mine Steam Pump Engine: 22 past producers, 8 producers, 6 occurrences, 2 prospects. 8 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Dimension. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Niagara Greenstone DepositStone, DimensionOccurrence
Caspian Const Co PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fayas Pit & MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Feeder Creek Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Florence County Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
Francis Hazewood Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Jackie Foster, Inc. PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Leslie Larson Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
M-35 Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Menominee River Gravel DepositSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence

Every working recorded in Dickinson County

Storms near this property

1 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Iron Mountain, the town this property stands in, in 1 storm report in 1995: 1 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1995HailIron Mountain-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Dickinson County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 81000305 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Dickinson CountyAll 7 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.