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Marion County, Missouri

57 topographic sheets cover 39 settlements here, and 39 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

39 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Missouri within the United States
Marion County within Missouri

What the record shows

  • 560 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 39 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 30 buildings, 6 districts, 2 sites and 1 structure.
  • 4 of the 39 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 39 populated places in this county; 39 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

39

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Levi Barkley Housebuilding198484002583
Broadway Districtdistrict198686002128
Buildings at 207-209 South Main St.building198686002129
Central Park Historic Districtdistrict198282000586
Clemens Fieldstructure200808000807
Culbertson-Head Farmsteaddistrict200808000838
Davidson Buildingbuilding198686002130
Digel Blockbuilding198686002131
Dryden-Louthan Housebuilding198585000104
Ebert-Dulany Housebuilding198383001030
Eighth and Center Streets Baptist Churchbuilding198080002376
Robert Elliott's Wholesale Grocerybuilding198686002132
Federal Buildingbuilding198080002377
Gardner Housebuilding197171000470
Green Double Housebuilding198686002133
Hafner Grocery Warehousebuilding198686002134
Hannibal Lime Company Officebuilding198484002585
Hannibal Old Police Station and Jailbuilding197979001381
Hendren Farmbuilding198484002587
Hock Buildingbuilding198686003588
Holmes-Dakin Buildingbuilding198686002135
Benjamin Horr Housebuilding198686003587
Maple Avenue Historic Districtdistrict200202001404
Marion County Courthousebuilding200202001194
Marion County Jail and Jailor's Housebuilding200202001100
Mark Twain Historic Districtdistrict197878003398
Mark Twain Hotelbuilding198686002136
Robert Masterson Housebuilding198484002591
North Main Street Historic Districtdistrict198686002137
Osterhout Mound Parksite197373001045
Riverview Parksite200505000998
Rockcliffe Mansionbuilding198080002378
Peter J. Sowers Housebuilding198585000105
Speigle Housebuilding198585000283
St. Elizabeth Hospitalbuilding201212000500
Standard Printing Companybuilding198686002138
Mark Twain Boyhood Homebuilding196666000419
Walker-Woodward-Schaffer Housebuilding198484002592
Ephraim J. Wilson Farm Complexbuilding198282000587

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

74 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 74 of them, burning about 511 acres. None started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined46
Debris and open burning18
Equipment and vehicle use4
Fireworks2
Smoking1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Other causes1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
18 November 1999Equipment and vehicle use238 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
3 August 1996Missing data/not specified/undetermined40 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
13 March 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined36 acresMissouri Department of Conservation190282-06426-03132020-1910
14 March 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined31 acresMissouri Department of Conservation177436-06438-03142018-1337
3 April 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined22 acresMissouri Department of Conservation179004-06426-04032019-1800
23 March 2002Missing data/not specified/undetermined16 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
2 December 1994Debris and open burning15 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
23 March 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined10 acresMissouri Department of Conservation179003-06426-03232019-1415

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1955 to 2025

60 of 298 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 298 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 5 injuries and about $9,023,200 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind142
Hail111
Flash Flood19
Tornado12
Flood10
Lightning4

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2011Thunderstorm WindWarren3 hurtThunderstorm winds blew a mobile home off its foundation and destroyed it. Three people were in the mobile home at the time, two adults and one infant. All three suffered only minor injuries.
October 2007Tornado (EF1)Woodland1 hurt, $100,000A tornado touched down half a mile east of the intersection of Highway F and CR 255, about one and a quarter miles east of Woodland. Several trees and large tree limbs were blown down at this location. The tornado traveled to the northeast, damaging a machine shed near the intersection of CR 279 and CR 264. It continued to move to the northeast and skipped over a tree line before moving into the southern part of Palmyra where it damaged the Consolidated Machine & Welding Company on US Highway 61. Three of the four large corrugated steel buildings were severely damaged. One semi trailer was lifted and dropped onto 2 other trailers at this location. It then damaged a church and structures around the church. Further northeast a trucking company sustained minor building damage. From this point it crossed US Highway 61, where it picked up a car that was traveling south on the highway and flipped it twice. Fortunately the driver was wearing her seatbelt and only sustained minor injuries. It then caused additional tree damage a quarter of a mile northeast of the highway before lifting and dissipating.
August 2006LightningHannibal1 hurt, $25,000Lightning struck a house on Ridgewood causing a fire resulting in one injury and moderate damage. A woman was treated at a local hospital for smoke inhalation.
June 2008FloodMark$7,100,000The Mississippi River at Hannibal, MO crested at 29.54 feet on 6/18/2008. This is the second highest crest ever recorded. The City of Hannibal escaped relatively unscathed as the flood wall and most levees north and south of town held due to work by the National Guard and volunteers. Plastic and sandbags were used to raise and cover about 60% of the levees in the County. The Mark Bottoms levee was over topped resulting in 19 homes being flooded. Highway 79 in the south part of Hannibal was closed. No other towns in the county were affected as the remainder of the land along the river is used for agriculture or conservation purposes. County Extension Service personnel estimated agricultural losses at $13.3 million. Emergency management personnel reported $7.1 million in infrastructure damages.
May 2008HailHannibal$1,000,000Hail up to golf ball size fell on Hannibal. Most of the large hail fell on the south part of town. About 200 cars in a manufacturing company parking lot were damaged.
September 1977Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 2010Flash FloodHannibal$200,000Up to 6 inches of rain fell in a short amount of time causing flash flooding. Numerous roads were flooded including several in Hannibal. Also, Bear Creek in Hannibal overflowed its banks flooding a nearby parking lot with two feet of water and 35 to 40 residents along the creek had to be rescued from their homes by boat due to the flooding.
February 2011Thunderstorm WindHannibal Muni Arpt$100,000Thunderstorm winds flipped over a Cessna plane destroying it and damaged three other planes at the Hannibal Regional Airport. Further to the east in town, several large trees were blown over. One large tree landed on an unoccupied car causing major damage. Also, several power lines were blown down.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$50,000Thunderstorm winds knocked a large tree onto power lines at the intersection of Hamilton and Dickerson in Palmyra. This caused a power outage that affected about 100 residences.
October 2007Tornado (EF0)Palmyra$50,000The tornado initially touched down near the intersection of West Church Street and South Breckenridge Avenue with minor tree damage. As the tornado travelled to the east northeast, additional tree damage occurred in a residential area near the far western end of West Lafayette Street. The tornado then caused damage to 3 large corrigated buildings on South Bradley Street between West Lafayette Street and West Main Cross Street. Tree and power line damage was also observed in this area. The tornado caused minor roof damage to a store on Main Street before lifting and dissipating.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindWithers Mill$35,000Two sources reported estimated 70 mph thunderstorm wind gusts west of Hannibal. Multiple instances of damage around Hannibal due to thunderstorm winds were reported, including the destruction of a trailer near Hannibal Regional Hospital.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$20,000Thunderstorm winds snapped several trees in and around Palmyra, including a large tree that fell on the roof of a home.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$20,000Thunderstorm winds knocked down several power lines around town. Also, several power poles were leaning on the west side of town. A large tree was blown down, as well as numerous tree limbs.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$20,000Widespread wind damage across the central sections of Marion County. Numerous trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down. Some of the debris landed on roads blocking them.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindHannibal Muni Arpt$15,000Numerous tree limbs were blown down around town. Also, a large tree was blown over onto a house causing minor roof damage.
April 2024Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$10,000There was a report of damage to a metal outbuilding in Palmyra.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindHannibal$10,000Thunderstorm wind gusts downed some trees in Hannibal. One large tree fell on a car causing major damage.
April 2013FloodWest Quincy$5,000The Mississippi River rose to major flood levels along the Marion County border. The river crested on April 21st, but remained above flood stage into May. Damage was limited to a few roads closed and agricultural lowlands.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindMungers$3,000Thunderstorm winds blew down numerous large tree limbs around town.
April 1977Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
June 2013FloodWest Quincy$2,000The Mississippi River started June in flood and hit major flood levels cresting on the 1st. The river fell the rest of the month but remained in flood into July.
April 2013FloodTaylor$2,000The South Fabius River crested at major flood level on April 19th.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$1,300The county sheriff reported several large trees down along Highways 24 and 61 south of Palmyra. Two large 10- by 10-foot signs were blown down in the southern part of the county several minutes later.
May 2013FloodWest Quincy$1,000The Mississippi continued in flood along the border of Marion County through May. The river started at major flood levels, dropped some in the middle of the month, but then rose again to major levels at the end of May. The flood wall in Hannibal kept the tourist areas nice and dry. Damage was limited to some closed roads and flooded farmland.
April 2013FloodWoodland$1,000The North River crested at major flood level on April 18th. Damage was limited to a few closed roads and flooded farmland.
September 2010LightningPalmyra$200Lightning struck a tree next to a house in rural Palmyra. The lightning then travelled into the house at the breaker box in the basement. It caught fire, but the family heard the lightning strike and was able to put out the fire before it spread further. No injuries were reported.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindPalmyra$200The county sheriff reported several large trees down along Highways 24 and 61 south of Palmyra. Two large 10- by 10-foot signs were blown down in the southern part of the county several minutes later.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWithers Mill-Thunderstorm winds downed two trees near the split of US 61 and US 24 at the intersection of Route F south of Palmyra. These trees blocked traffic at this intersection. Northeast of Palmyra, thunderstorm winds downed trees along Missouri 168 near Route JJ.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindHester-A Marion County ambulance at Highway 6 and Highway V in Maywood had to pull over due to estimated 70+ mph winds, zero visibility, and heavily leaning trees.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindWest Quincy-A spotter estimated 60 mph winds on the west side of Quincy.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindWithers Mill-At 7:28 pm CDT, ambulance drivers estimated 70 mph winds near the intersection of Highway 24 and Highway 61 just northwest of Hannibal. Six minutes later, permanent MoDOT signs were reported downed near the intersection of Highway 61 and County Road 421, just east of the initial report.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindPalmyra-Thunderstorm winds downed a tree approximately 2.5 feet in diameter.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Thunderstorm winds downed 2 trees in Hannibal. The trees were approximately 2.5 feet in diameter.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindEmerson-A large portion of a healthy tree was snapped lengthwise from its base.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindEly-Thunderstorm winds downed two large trees on the north side of Monroe City.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Thunderstorm winds downed a 2 foot diameter tree on Market Street and downed a 1 foot diameter tree on Beech Street both in Hannibal.
March 2023HailHannibal-Another wide swath of large hail up to 2.5 inches in diameter fell across Hannibal. Numerous cars sustained damage as well as siding on homes.
March 2023HailWithers Mill-Large hail up to baseball size fell over southern portions of Marion County. One house sustained siding and window damage.
March 2023HailHannibal-A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball sized fell across Hannibal.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindHeather-Widespread tree damage across the central portions of Marion County, from near Philadelphia to just east of Palmyra. In Palmyra, the door to a pizza restaurant was blown off. Also, numerous power lines were blown down due to fallen trees and tree limbs. A large 4 foot diameter tree was snapped off on Highway 168 just east of Palmyra.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Thunderstorm winds blew down a couple of large trees and numerous tree limbs. One tree fell onto a house causing moderate roof damage.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindHannibal-A strong outflow boundary from a supercell that was north of Hannibal moved through the city. A large tree was blown over onto a house, causing minor damage.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindWest Ely-The leading edge of the storm impacted Rensselaer and Palmyra at nearly the same time, causing widespread damage to a farm and destroying a garage in Rensselaer. Several trees were downed there as well, and a 10 inch diameter tree fell in Palmyra.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindWithers Mill-Thunderstorm winds broke off a large section of a tree.
June 2021Tornado (EF0)White Bear-A brief tornado touched down to the northeast of Renseselaer very early in the morning on June 25th. The tornado first touched down along County Road 429. The tornado quickly pushed northeast, doing damage to a few sheds at the intersection of County Road 429 and Highway MM. One shed was completely destroyed and its roof was lifted into a nearby tree. The tornado spread northeast across Highway MM, before lifting just to the north of Highway MM. The tornado was rated EF0 with a path length of 0.21 miles and a max path width of 50 yards. No injuries or deaths were reported.
June 2021Tornado (EF0)Mungers-A brief, narrow tornado touched down in a residential subdivision northwest of Hannibal, MO early Friday morning. The tornado first touched down along Rosewood Drive, where it ripped the siding off the westward facing wall of a residential home. The tornado then continued northeast towards Deer Ridge, completely destroying a couple of vinyl fences and breaking limbs off a large tree on the north side of Deer Ridge. The tornado quickly lifted as it pushed east towards Munger Lane. The tornado was rated EF0 with a path length of 0.13 miles and a max path width of 25 yards. No injuries or deaths were reported.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Thunderstorm winds caused widespread damage across Hannibal. Several large tree limbs and minor roof damage was reported on Lilly Street. Several trees were blown down onto Lindell Avenue.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindWest Ely-Thunderstorm winds blew down numerous tree limbs around the intersection of U.S. Highway 36 and Highway H.
June 2021Flash FloodHannibal-Up to four inches of rain in a short amount of time caused flash flooding in Hannibal, especially for areas along Bear Creek. Numerous streets in the area were flooded due to Bear Creek rising well above its banks.
July 2021Flash FloodWhite Bear-Up to four inches of rain fell in a short amount of time causing flash flooding, especially in and around Palmyra and Hannibal. Several roads were flooded including the intersection of U.S. Highway 61 and Ross Street in Palmyra. In Hannibal the intersection of Lindell Avenue and Patchen Street was flooded.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Widespread damaging winds occurred across Hannibal. Numerous large trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down. One tree was blown down onto an unoccupied camper and another tree was blown down onto an unoccupied car. A hardware store in town sustained moderate roof damage. Also, a large portion of a flat metal roof was removed from a building on the Hannibal-LaGrange University Campus. Several trees and numerous tree limbs were blown down on campus as well.
June 2020Flash FloodWest Quincy-Up to five inches fell in about a 3 hour period causing flash flooding. Numerous roads were flooded including County Road 195 near North River. Also, County Road 230 bridge over Big Branch Creek was washed out.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindHannibal-Thunderstorm winds blew down several trees and power lines around town.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindPalmyra-Thunderstorm winds blew down several power lines around town.
September 2019Thunderstorm WindHuiskamp-Thunderstorm winds blew a tree down onto Highway 168 east northeast of Palmyra.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindWithers Mill-Thunderstorm winds blew down numerous trees, tree limbs and power lines. Some trees were blown down at the intersection of County Road 426 and Highway MM. In Hannibal, numerous trees were blown down. Two large tree limbs landed on two unoccupied cars causing considerable damage to both.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindPalmyra-Thunderstorm winds blew down several large tree limbs and a couple of trees in town.
July 2017Flash FloodWest Quincy-Up to three inches of rain fell in less than an hour causing flash flooding. County Road 306 near Taylor had 6 to 8 inches of fast flowing water over it.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindWest Ely-Thunderstorm winds blew down several trees onto U.S. Highways 61/24 south of Palmyra and a few were blown down onto County Road 272, just west of West Ely.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindWoodland-Two severe storms tracked southeastward across Marion County. Several trees were blown down between Palmyra and Hannibal.

Mines and quarries

39 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 39 workings inside this county. 6 still produce and 33 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken25
Clay9
Sand and Gravel, Construction4
Gemstone1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Missouri GeodesGemstoneProducer1967
Bleigh Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gen Stewart S&G PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Poage PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
Central Stone #7 QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Christner QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
City QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Fessenden Lime QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Marblehead Lime QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Martin QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Stewart Quarry #1Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
White Bear QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

39

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Marion County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.