Hannibal, Missouri
17 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1932 and the latest in 1993. It stands in Mason Township. It lies in ZIP code area 63401. It stands on Bear Creek. The Survey maps it on the Hannibal East quadrangle. 17,108 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 502 feet above sea level.
Research this city
On record in Hannibal
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 12 of 31 shown
Mark Twain Boyhood HomeNational Historic Landmark · listed 1966
Broadway Districtlisted 1986
Buildings at 207-209 South Main St.listed 1986
Central Park Historic Districtlisted 1982
Clemens Fieldlisted 2008
Davidson Buildinglisted 1986
Digel Blocklisted 1986
Ebert-Dulany Houselisted 1983
Robert Elliott's Wholesale Grocerylisted 1986
Green Double Houselisted 1986
Hannibal Old Police Station and Jaillisted 1979
Hock Buildinglisted 1986
Population over time
2 figuresHannibal fell from 17,916 to 17,108 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 17,916 | |
| 2020 | 17,108 | -808 (-5%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
9 surveys from 17 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1932 USGS Hannibal quadrangle1:62500, 4 printings
- 1936 USGS Hannibal quadrangle1:48000
- 1936 USGS Hannibal quadrangle1:62500
- 1945 USGS Hannibal quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1948 USGS Quincy quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1956 USGS Quincy quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1971 USGS Hannibal East quadrangle1:24000
- 1986 USGS Quincy quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
- 1993 USGS Hannibal East quadrangle1:24000
Fires near this place
18 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 18 fires within 5 miles of Hannibal between 1992 and 2020, burning about 58 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 12 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 May 2018 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Missouri Department of Conservation | 177318-06417-05052018-1413 |
| 7 March 2020 | Debris and open burning | 1.5 acres | Missouri Department of Conservation | 190478-06417-03072020-1155 |
| 30 March 1997 | Debris and open burning | 2.0 acres | Missouri Department of Conservation | not named |
| 28 March 2010 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 102217 |
| 19 March 1994 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Missouri Department of Conservation | not named |
| 15 March 2018 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Missouri Department of Conservation | 177317-06417-03152018-1744 |
| 9 February 2018 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Missouri Department of Conservation | 177311-06417-02092018-1519 |
| 27 February 2018 | Debris and open burning | 2.4 acres | Missouri Department of Conservation | 177315-06417-02272018-1012 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 25 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 25 workings within 5 miles of Hannibal: 18 past producers, 7 producers. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Gemstone, Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hannibal Plant - Shale Pit | Clay | Producer | ||
| Missouri Geodes | Gemstone | Producer | 1967 | |
| Bleigh Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Gen Stewart S&G Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Poage Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Al Plant - Quarry & Plant | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Burlington Mine | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Central Stone #7 Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Fullgrat Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer | ||
| Odell Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
60 of 79 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hannibal in 79 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 39 hail, 31 thunderstorm wind, 3 lightning, 3 flash flood. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 2006 | Lightning | Hannibal | 1 hurt, $25,000 | Lightning struck a house on Ridgewood causing a fire resulting in one injury and moderate damage. A woman was treated at a local hospital for smoke inhalation. |
| May 2008 | Hail | Hannibal | $1,000,000 | Hail up to golf ball size fell on Hannibal. Most of the large hail fell on the south part of town. About 200 cars in a manufacturing company parking lot were damaged. |
| July 2010 | Flash Flood | Hannibal | $200,000 | Up to 6 inches of rain fell in a short amount of time causing flash flooding. Numerous roads were flooded including several in Hannibal. Also, Bear Creek in Hannibal overflowed its banks flooding a nearby parking lot with two feet of water and 35 to 40 residents along the creek had to be rescued from their homes by boat due to the flooding. |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | $10,000 | Thunderstorm wind gusts downed some trees in Hannibal. One large tree fell on a car causing major damage. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds downed 2 trees in Hannibal. The trees were approximately 2.5 feet in diameter. |
| October 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds downed a 2 foot diameter tree on Market Street and downed a 1 foot diameter tree on Beech Street both in Hannibal. |
| March 2023 | Hail | Hannibal | - | Another wide swath of large hail up to 2.5 inches in diameter fell across Hannibal. Numerous cars sustained damage as well as siding on homes. |
| March 2023 | Hail | Hannibal | - | A wide swath of large hail up to golf ball sized fell across Hannibal. |
| June 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down a couple of large trees and numerous tree limbs. One tree fell onto a house causing moderate roof damage. |
| June 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | A strong outflow boundary from a supercell that was north of Hannibal moved through the city. A large tree was blown over onto a house, causing minor damage. |
| June 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds caused widespread damage across Hannibal. Several large tree limbs and minor roof damage was reported on Lilly Street. Several trees were blown down onto Lindell Avenue. |
| June 2021 | Flash Flood | Hannibal | - | Up to four inches of rain in a short amount of time caused flash flooding in Hannibal, especially for areas along Bear Creek. Numerous streets in the area were flooded due to Bear Creek rising well above its banks. |
| August 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Widespread damaging winds occurred across Hannibal. Numerous large trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down. One tree was blown down onto an unoccupied camper and another tree was blown down onto an unoccupied car. A hardware store in town sustained moderate roof damage. Also, a large portion of a flat metal roof was removed from a building on the Hannibal-LaGrange University Campus. Several trees and numerous tree limbs were blown down on campus as well. |
| July 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several trees and power lines around town. |
| May 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several large tree limbs and power lines around town. |
| July 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several large trees and numerous tree limbs, mainly on the south side of Hannibal. |
| July 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew in several windows on businesses downtown as well as blowing down a traffic light. |
| August 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts blew bricks off of a chimney at an apartment building. |
| July 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down a six inch diameter tree as well as numerous large tree limbs. The tree was blown onto a power line, knocking out the power to the immediate area. |
| April 2009 | Flash Flood | Hannibal | - | Between 2 and 3 inches of rain fell in a short amount of time causing flash flooding. There were areas of flash flooding around Bear Creek, Munger Lane Bridge was washed out and many county roads were closed due to high water. |
| August 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several large tree limbs onto Highway MM. |
| June 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down several large tree limbs. |
| July 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Numerous large tree limbs were blown down in Hannibal. |
| September 2008 | Flood | Hannibal | - | Four to five inches of rain fell onto already saturated soils causing flooding. Some of the rainfall was from the remnants of Hurricane Ike. Numerous secondary roads were flooded. The heavy rains loosened up soils in the area causing several trees to fall. A large mudslide occurred on Ely Street in Hannibal. Up to ten dump trucks full of mud had to be hauled away from the slide. No structures were affected by the mudslide. |
| May 2008 | Hail | Hannibal | - | A storm spotter reported 1 inch hail just north of Hannibal. |
| August 2007 | Flood | Hannibal | - | Heavy rain upstream caused minor flooding on the Mississippi River. At Hannibal, the river peaked about 2.5 feet over flood stage and was still in flood when the month ended. |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Numerous 6 to 8 inch diameter trees were blown down as well as power lines across the city. One of the trees was blocking Route O. |
| August 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Several large trees were blown down. |
| March 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm winds blew some siding off of a couple of homes in Hannibal. |
| April 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts destroyed a garage and peeled the tin roof off another. |
| April 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Emergency management personnel reported trees down and damage to tin roofs on outbuildings. |
| June 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | Hannibal Emergency Management and storm spotters reported several trees and power lines down across town. One house on Vermont Street was damaged by a downed tree. |
| August 2005 | Hail | Hannibal | - | A storm spotter reported 3/4 inch hail in Hannibal. |
| November 2005 | Hail | Hannibal | - | A storm spotter reported 3/4 inch hail. |
| May 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Hannibal | - | A weak tornado caused tree damage just south of Highway 61 northwest of Hannibal. |
| September 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hannibal | - | A few trees were reported down in Hannibal. |
| June 2003 | Lightning | Hannibal | - | A lightning strike was responsible for a large portion of Hannibal losing power. Lighting struck a main feed line resulting in the temporary loss of power from two substations. Power was off for about 45 minutes. |
| July 2003 | Lightning | Hannibal | - | A lightning strike at a substation knocked out power to about 6000 homes in Hannibal. |
| June 2023 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2018 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2016 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| February 2014 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2013 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| June 2011 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2011 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| April 2011 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2011 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| March 2010 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| June 2009 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2009 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| June 2008 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| March 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| March 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| March 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| May 2006 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| September 2005 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| September 2005 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
| September 2005 | Hail | Hannibal | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cave City | 1.9 miles | 17 | |
| Oakwood | 2.6 miles | 17 | |
| Lamb | 2.7 miles | 17 | |
| Mungers | 4.0 miles | 18 | |
| Uva | 5.3 miles | 17 | |
| White Bear | 5.5 miles | 17 | |
| Mount Zion Community | 5.6 miles | 17 | |
| Helton | 5.7 miles | 18 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Hannibal | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q961975 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 735640. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.








