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Liberty, Missouri

24 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1894 and the latest in 1996. It stands in Liberty Township. It lies in ZIP code area 64068. The Survey maps it on the Liberty quadrangle. 30,167 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 886 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Liberty within Clay County

On record in Liberty

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 15 shown

Every listing in Clay County

Population over time

2 figures

Liberty grew from 29,149 to 30,167 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201029,149
202030,167+1,018 (+3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

11 surveys from 24 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

47 words on this township

History of Clay County, Missouri, published 1920 has no passage naming this settlement, which was common for smaller places. Its township is covered in full.

The chapter on Liberty Township covers position and description, early settlers, liberty landing, country churches, city of liberty, first lacorporatiou.

Read the chapter on Liberty Township - 47 words.

Fires near this place

25 since 2004

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 25 fires within 5 miles of Liberty between 2004 and 2019, burning about 18 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Debris and open burning6
Recreation and ceremony6
Arson/incendiarism2
Equipment and vehicle use2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
13 September 2007Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
7 August 2007Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
29 August 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
26 August 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
12 August 2018Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservation177819-02412-08122018-1657
7 July 2004Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
3 July 2006Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMissouri State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Clay County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 38 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 38 workings within 5 miles of Liberty: 36 past producers, 2 producers. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
UnknownClayPast Producer
City Wide SandSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Atwood QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Borrow PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Dever QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Missouri Rock Plant #2 QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Randolph Mine and MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Schell QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every working recorded in Clay County

Storms near this place

60 of 115 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Liberty in 115 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 60 hail, 45 thunderstorm wind, 6 flash flood, 3 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2003Tornado (F2)Liberty$60,000,000Tornado reported on the ground near Missouri Route 291, south of Missouri Route 152, it produced spotty damage northeast to downtown Liberty. Substantial damage was noted near the square in Libery, and to William Jewel College. The tornado tracked east along Missouri Route H into rural portions of Clay county before dissipating. Maximum intensity damage noted in the area was F2, based on surveys and input from local emergency management.
March 2006HailLiberty$750,000Car dealerships hit hard by afternoon hail storm. Roof damage also noted throughout town.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindLiberty$500,000The roof and front section of a roller skating rink were blown off from wind gusts estimated at 70 mph. Damages were estimated at just under $500,000. Other damage included home roofs, large trees limbs, as well as trees blown down. The storm also produced golf ball- size hail at Paradise Point.
March 2006HailLiberty$200,000Widespread damage to cars and roofs.
March 2006HailLiberty$20,000no account filed
August 2006Thunderstorm WindLiberty$19,000Nine utility poles snapped and one transformer destroyed from thunderstorm winds.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindLiberty$15,000Street light poles damaged...street signs bent...and siding ripped off several homes.
March 2006Thunderstorm WindLiberty$10,000Barn damaged and power poles down 1 mile northeast of the Highway 291 and Highway 210 intersection.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindLiberty$8,000no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindLiberty$5,000Large trees reported blown down by law enforcement.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindLiberty$5,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindLiberty$5,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindLiberty$5,000no account filed
June 2009Thunderstorm WindLiberty$1,000A 4 inch tree limb was snapped off, and a transformer blew.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindLiberty$1,000Several trees and power lines down.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindSouth Liberty-Downed tree limbs and wires in the Courtney and River Bend areas.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindSouth Liberty-Downed wires near Current Street south of Liberty.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Report of tree limbs down in Liberty. Utility company also reported power outages in the area around this time. Likely caused by thunderstorm outflow.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindSouth Liberty-Estimated 60 mph wind gusts south southeast of Liberty.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Social media report of downed trees and limbs near Orchard Avenue.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Social media report of a downed tree into a shed and a fence at a residence.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Route 291 closed between Liberty Drive and Kansas Street due to downed power lines.
October 2024Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Multiple reports of power lines down and power outages, with social media photos and video provided.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Downed power lines with power outages near Liberty.
September 2023HailLiberty-Tennis ball sized hail was reported in Liberty.
September 2023HailSouth Liberty-Mping report of ping pong ball sized hail south of Liberty.
September 2023Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Mature trees were snapped due to microburst.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindLiberty-A one-foot diameter tree was snapped at the base, with some damage to a nearby metal building.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Isolated downburst within otherwise non-severe storms produced some tree damage, which caused some powerlines to come down in Liberty.
September 2019HailLiberty-Report received via social media.
September 2019HailLiberty-Report received via social media.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindLiberty-A trained spotter reported a 60 mph wind.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindLiberty-A trained spotter reported a 75 mph wind gust.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Winds of 70 to 80 mph went through Liberty and did some minor, superficial structural damage to a few residences.
August 2017Flash FloodLiberty-The bridge over Rush Creek was closed due to high water running over the bridge.
October 2017Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Broadcast media reported a 60 mph wind gust.
April 2016HailLiberty-This hail was reported at the intersection of HWY 291 and HWY 152.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindLiberty-A large tree was down across the roadway on Liberty Drive near Fairview.
November 2016HailLiberty-Report came from the corner of Jewell and Kansas Streets.
May 2015Flash FloodLiberty-Water was half way up the doors of cars at William Jewell College in Liberty.
May 2014HailLiberty-This hail report was relayed via social media.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Several trees were blown down blocking the road at Main and Manor. Power lines were also reported to be blown down.
June 2014Tornado (EF1)South Liberty-This tornado did significant tree damage southeast of Liberty, MO near the intersection of Raines Rd and Highway 210.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Numerous trees damaged in south Liberty.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindLiberty-A piece of an office buildings roof was blown off. Numerous trees damaged and some blown onto cars.
May 2011Tornado (EF0)Liberty-At 1133CST a brief EFO tornado touchdown, was observed about a mile west of Liberty. The tornado touched down and then went right back up. No damage was reported.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Tree limbs down in Liberty, with winds estimated up to 80 mph.
July 2010Funnel CloudLiberty-A funnel cloud was observed 1 mile southeast of Liberty.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Winds were estimated to gust up to 60 mph.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindLiberty-There were several reports of trees splitting.
May 2009Flash FloodLiberty-Up to 9 inches of water was reported over roads in Liberty.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Winds gusted to 78 mph with a 12 inch diameter tree, snapped near the intersections of Mill and Cherry Streets.
May 2007Flash FloodLiberty-Several inches of water was reported running over I-35.
June 2007HailLiberty-Quarter sized hail was reported at the intersection of HWY 291 and I-35.
August 2005Flash FloodLiberty-Hwy 291 and Skyview closed due to high water.
September 2004Flash FloodLiberty-Flash flooding reported along old Highway 210 between Bluff Road and Raines Road.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Power poles were downed along US 69 between Liberty and Mosby.
June 1998HailLiberty-One inch diameter hail was reported by the public at Liberty.
September 1998HailLiberty-A severe thunderstorm dropped large hail over several sections of Clay County on the evening of September 28th. The Clay County Sheriff's Office reported two inch diameter hail in Excelsior Springs and golf ball-size hail at the intersection of Highways 291 and 169. In Liberty, police reported golf ball-size hail and the Kansas City fire Department reported dime-size hail at the intersection of 99th and Oak.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindLiberty-Severe thunderstorm winds gusted to 90 MPH in Liberty resulting in a crane toppling into Liberty Hospital. A 200 foot, fully extended crane smashed into the hospital garage just a few feet shy of the emergency room roof. A window adjacent to a hospital waiting room was shattered. There were no injuries but 10 to 15 patients were evacuated from the emergency room due to a leaking roof. Two ambulance attendants were placed at the front door of the hospital to accept emergencies. The damaging thunderstorm winds also caused widespread power and telephone outages in the Liberty area. The winds also resulted in fallen large tree limbs on many lawns.

Every storm recorded in Clay County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
White Hall Fields2.0 miles24
Glenaire2.4 miles24
Liberty Landing (historical)3.5 miles24
South Liberty3.5 miles24
Roosterville3.5 miles23
Pleasant Valley4.0 miles24
Chandler4.2 miles23
Ravena Gardens4.3 miles24

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on LibertyAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q959398The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 730132. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.