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Meramec State Park Lookout House/Observation Tower

Built in 1934 (National Park Service rustic). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.

From the record

One of 61 National Register listings published here for Franklin County · listed in 1985 · category: Building · built in 1934, National Park Service rustic, by Civilian Conservation Corps, National Park Service.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. E of Sullivan off MO 185, Sullivan, 63080
  • When was it listed? February 1985
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. ECW Architecture in Missouri State Parks 1933-1942 TR
  • Township. Meramec township
  • When was it built? 1934
  • Architectural style. National Park Service rustic
  • Architect. Civilian Conservation Corps, National Park Service
  • National Register reference number. 85000530 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

88 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 88 fires within 5 miles of Meramec State Park Lookout House/Observation Tower between 1992 and 2018, burning about 465 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 7 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning62
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Arson/incendiarism7
Smoking2
Natural1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Recreation and ceremony1
Railroad operations and maintenance1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
26 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
24 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
23 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
9 July 2017Debris and open burning35 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
22 July 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
20 July 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservation177965-03627-07202018-2026
11 July 2011Debris and open burning1.0 acresMissouri Department of Conservationnot named
1 July 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMissouri Department of Conservationnot named

Every fire recorded in Franklin County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 40 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 40 workings within 5 miles of Meramec State Park Lookout House/Observation Tower: 39 past producers, 1 unknown. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Lead, Iron, Copper, Copper, Lead. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Abbeyville MinesLead, Iron, Barium-BaritePast Producer
Copper Hollow MineIron, CopperPast Producer
Darby MineLead, ZincPast Producer
Silver Hollow MineCopper, IronPast Producer
Unknown - LsStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unknown - S&GSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bredell MinesCopperPast Producer
Brendel and Gamble MineCopper, LeadPast Producer
Rueppele Copper MineSulfur-PyritePast Producer
Rueppele MineSulfur-PyritePast Producer

Every working recorded in Franklin County

Storms near this property

55 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Sullivan, the town this property stands in, in 55 storm reports between 1993 and 2026: 24 hail, 23 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 2 tornado. The reports record 11 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2013Thunderstorm WindSullivan11 hurtA microburst caused minor damage at Sullivan Regional Airport. A small section of one hanger was removed with a door of a nearby hanger also sustaining damage. Also, one private aircraft sustained minor damage. The AWOS recorded a wind gust of 101 mph with this microburst. Further downstream the damage from the microburst was sporadic. About a mile east southeast of the airport, south of I-44, the winds destroyed a vacant mobile home and caused considerable damage to 5 other mobile homes. One of the mobile homes had a large tree land on it, but only caused minor roof damage. No one was inside the destroyed mobile home at the time. However, three residents of the trailer park were taken to the hospital with minor injuries and eight other people walked into the hospital to be treated for minor injuries as well.
May 2024Flash FloodSullivan$10,000Multiple sources including the Department of Highways, law enforcement, and emergency management reported flooding in and around Sullivan, Stanton, Gerald, and Piney Park. Reports include water running over over roadways and deep pooling in yards in Sullivan and in the Melody Lakes subdivision near Gerald. Water was reported across east and westbound I-44 at mile marker 230. Missouri State Highway Patrol closed Highway 185 at East Vine in Sullivan due to a water rescue. They also closed Highway K and Chapel Hill Road near Piney Park.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindSullivan$5,000A couple of power lines were downed by thunderstorm wind gusts.
November 1994Thunderstorm WindSullivan$2,500County officials reported a mobile home damaged in Sullivan after it was blown over at a construction faciliity. A building was leveled and numerous windows blown out at Sullivan Pottery on the east side of town. At least six large trees were blown down 1/2 mile north of Highway 50 on County Road EE between Union and Beaufort. Shingles and an awning were blown off several homes nearby. Power lines were blown down over much of the county keeping at least one school district from opening the next day.
March 2026Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds downed multiple trees in Franklin County. One fell onto East Vine Street near the Sullivan Country Club, and another fell onto a home in Sullivan. The other two trees fell in Washington and Union, but were not reported to have hit anything.
April 2026HailSullivan-Stones varied from pea sized to quarter sized.
May 2024Tornado (EF1)Sullivan-A tornado touched down at Sullivan High School causing minor damage to the walkway roof cover. Then it tracked to the northeast, crossing East Vine Street, snapping off several tree limbs and uprooting a pine tree. Then it heavily damaged a restaurant before crossing Highway 185. Some of the debris from the restaurant was lofted into the trees across the highway. It uprooted several more trees and snapped off numerous tree limbs before lifting and dissipating just past the end of Elm Springs Hill Drive. Overall, the tornado was rated EF1 with a path length of 0.31 miles and a max path width of 150 yards. No deaths or injuries were reported.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindSullivan-A large tree was reportedly snapped at its base. Other tree branches were reported to be down in Sullivan.
May 2024HailSullivan-A swath of 1 to 1.75 inch hail was reported from Sullivan to Lonedell. Other cities include Stanton, Anaconda, St. Clair, Piney Park, and Mount Hope.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down several trees on the east side of Sullivan. One tree fell onto Highway 185 near entrance to Meramec State Park.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindSullivan-As a storm moved east northeast across southern Franklin county, it produced a wide swath of damaging winds. Numerous trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down. One large tree was blown down in Sullivan. Also, numerous trees were blown down along Highway 185, Highway K and Highway 30 between Sullivan and St. Clair.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down several trees around town.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down numerous large tree limbs.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down several power poles along the service road.
April 2017FloodSullivan-The Meramec River at Sullivan and Pacific rose above major stage during the day on April 30th. Numerous roads were flooded, as well as, several camp grounds and parks. In Pacific, numerous homes and businesses were flooded.
May 2017FloodSullivan-The Meramec River at Pacific rose above major stage during the day on May 1st. Also, the Bourbeuse River at Union crested 3 feet above major stage during the day on May 2nd. Numerous roads were flooded, as well as, several camp grounds and parks. In Pacific, numerous homes and businesses were flooded.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down a large tree.
April 2013Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Another microburst caused significant tree damage in Meramec State Park.
June 2013Flash FloodSullivan-Up to five inches of rain fell in a short amount of time causing flash flooding. Several roads were flooded including Shawnee Ford Road, north northwest of Japan. Also, Highway AC near Boone Creek Bridge had several feet of water over it.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds blew down two large trees on the east side of town blocking a road for awhile.
December 2009HailSullivan-Brief period of quarter sized hail with intermixed smaller hail fell at Meramec State Park.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindSullivan-A large hotel sign was blown down by thunderstorm winds in Sullivan.
September 2007Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Thunderstorm winds damaged a large section of roof on a hotel on the north side of Sullivan, just north of Interstate 44. No injuries were reported.
February 2006HailSullivan-A storm spotter reported nickel size hail just west of Sullivan.
November 2005HailSullivan-Storm spotters reported 3/4 inch hail.
September 2003Tornado (F0)Sullivan-The County Sheriff office reported a brief tornado just west of Sullivan along I-44. Some highway billboards were blown down and trees uprooted.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindSullivan-The County sheriff reported power lines down in Sullivan.
February 2001Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Storm spotters reported trees down.
April 1998HailSullivan-Severe storm spotters reported 1 1/2 inch hail.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindSullivan-Sullivan police reported power lines down from thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 1995HailSullivan-Golf ball-size hail was reported.
September 1995HailSullivan-Public reported penny-size hail.
April 1993HailSullivan-Numerous trees were blown down and a barn roof destroyed in Japan. The county Emergency Management office also reported 0.75-inch-diameter hail along with wind gusts to 58 mph. Many trees were downed and electric poles blown over across central and eastern sections of the county.
April 2026HailSullivan-no account filed
April 2026HailSullivan-no account filed
March 2025HailSullivan-no account filed
March 2025HailSullivan-no account filed
May 2018HailSullivan-no account filed
January 2012HailSullivan-no account filed
April 2011HailSullivan-no account filed
May 2011Thunderstorm WindSullivan-no account filed
July 2011HailSullivan-no account filed
June 2011HailSullivan-no account filed
December 2010Thunderstorm WindSullivan-no account filed
January 2008HailSullivan-no account filed
September 2006HailSullivan-no account filed
September 2006HailSullivan-no account filed
July 2004Flash FloodSullivan-no account filed
July 2004Thunderstorm WindSullivan-no account filed
May 2003HailSullivan-no account filed
May 2003Thunderstorm WindSullivan-no account filed
September 2003HailSullivan-no account filed
September 2003Funnel CloudSullivan-no account filed
May 1998HailSullivan-no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindSullivan-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Franklin County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

3 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Meramec State Park Shelter House0.2 miles1985
Meramec State Park Pump House0.3 miles1985
Meramec State Park Beach Area Historic District0.5 miles1991

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 85000530 in Record Group 79.
Franklin CountyAll 61 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.