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Big Sandy, Montana

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1919 and the latest in 1984. It stands in the Big Sandy census division. It lies in ZIP code area 59520. The Survey maps it on the Big Sandy quadrangle. 605 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 2,700 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Big Sandy within Chouteau County

On record in Big Sandy

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 1 record

Population over time

2 figures

Big Sandy grew from 598 to 605 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
2010598
2020605+7 (+1%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

5 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

4 since 2018

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 4 fires within 5 miles of Big Sandy between 2018 and 2020, burning about 103 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Equipment and vehicle use2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
12 August 2020Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreChouteau CountyFDH-MTLG19-237
26 July 2018Equipment and vehicle use2.0 acresNortheastern Land Officenot named
16 July 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined100 acresChouteau CountyFDH-MTLG19-63
29 April 2020Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresChouteau CountyFDH-MTLG19-33

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Chouteau County

Mines and quarries near this place

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Big Sandy: 2 unknowns. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Unnamed Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Unnamed Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown

Every working recorded in Chouteau County

Storms near this place

47 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Big Sandy in 47 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 28 thunderstorm wind, 18 hail, 1 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2024FloodBig Sandy$194,000MT Department of Emergency Services reported $177,000 worth of damages to roads and bridges near the Bears Paw Mountains. Additional damages to utilities totaled $17,000.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy$2,000no account filed
April 2025Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Landspout. The public relayed a report of a landspout to broadcast media on social media. Time and location is estimated.
September 2022Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Mesonet station MTM90 Big Sandy SW reported 54 knot wind gust.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-An ambient station reported a 70 mph wind gust.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Sustained 77 gusting 91 mph. Unconfirmed 103mph gust. Recorded pressure drop of 11mb in 5 min. Recorded via ambient weather.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Ambient weather station at 13 W Big Sandy measured a 67 kt (77 mph) thunderstorm wind gust.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Semi blow off of highway 87 at mile marker 78 and power lines blown down in the same area.
June 2021HailBig Sandy-Social media pictures from social media post showing 1.5 to 2 inch hail near Centennial Mountain.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Measured wind gust of 67 kts.
August 2017Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Mesonet station reported measured wind gust of 57 mph.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 59 mph at Big Sandy 16WNW.
August 2014Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-High wind gusts, measuring 50KT (58 MPH), were reported in Big Sandy, MT.
May 2014HailBig Sandy-Hail 0.75 inches (penny sized) reported in Big Sandy, MT.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-High winds measuring 60KT (69MPH) were reported 1 mile NE of Big Sandy, MT.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-High winds measuring 58KT (67MPH) were reported 13 miles W of Big Sandy, MT.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-High winds measuring 60KT (69MPH) were reported 1 mile SE of Big Sandy.
June 2012HailBig Sandy-Half dollar sized hail, measuring 1.25 inches, was reported 8 miles W of Big Sandy.
July 2011HailBig Sandy-A thunderstorm dropped 1 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 14SE.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 65 mph at Big Sandy 17W.
August 2010HailBig Sandy-A thunderstorm dropped 1 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 5NNE.
July 2009HailBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm dropped 1.75 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 28SE.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 85 mph at Big Sandy.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 70 mph at Big Sandy.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 60 mph at Big Sandy 6N.
June 2007HailBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm dropped 1 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 4W.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 70 mph at Big Sandy 6N. The storm also produced between 0.50 and 0.75 inches of rain in 20 minutes.
July 2007HailBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm dropped 1.25 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 20SSE.
July 2007HailBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm dropped .88 inch diameter hail at Big Sandy 25SE.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-A severe thunderstorm produced a wind gust to 70 mph at Big Sandy 6N.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Big Sandy spotter.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-Actual spotter location is Big Sandy 6 N.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
August 2005HailBig Sandy-no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
June 2004Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
August 2004HailBig Sandy-no account filed
August 2004HailBig Sandy-no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
September 2000HailBig Sandy-no account filed
September 2000HailBig Sandy-no account filed
September 1999Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
August 1999HailBig Sandy-no account filed
September 1998Thunderstorm WindBig Sandy-no account filed
June 1997HailBig Sandy-no account filed
June 1996HailBig Sandy-no account filed
July 1994HailBig Sandy-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Chouteau County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Verona5.7 miles9
Rocky Crossing6.4 miles10
Lonesome Prairie (historical)9.4 miles10
Coal Banks Landing11.7 miles9
Inga (historical)12.7 miles12
Virgelle13.4 miles10
Boneau15.4 miles9
Stranahan16.8 miles14

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on Big SandyAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q958894The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 768824. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.