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Photograph of Traill County Courthouse
Photograph by Andrew Filer, CC BY-SA 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Traill County Courthouse

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

From the record

One of 22 National Register listings published here for Traill County · listed in 1980 · category: Building.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Off U.S. 81, Hillsboro, 58045
  • When was it listed? November 1980
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. Buechner and Orth Courthouses in North Dakota TR
  • City. Hillsboro city
  • Architectural style. Beaux-Arts
  • Architect. Buechner & Orth
  • National Register reference number. 80002928 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

1 since 2012

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Traill County Courthouse in 2012, burning about 30 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
21 June 2012Debris and open burning30 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceLEINING FARMSTEAD

Every fire recorded in Traill County

Storms near this property

49 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Hillsboro, the town this property stands in, in 49 storm reports between 1998 and 2024: 21 thunderstorm wind, 17 hail, 6 flash flood, 1 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2001Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$1,000,000A Davis system measured a 110 mph wind gust with sustained winds at 100 mph. 2,400 trees were blown down along with 23 miles of powerline. 27 National Guard members were called in to help the community. Road and business signs were folded over by the wind and some windows in town were blown in. 25 percent of the 200 homes in town were damaged. The courthouse dome was damaged and the local government communications tower was blown over. A 12x40 foot warehouse was blown down with its contents scattered. Minor damage occurred to 2 motorhomes in the city's westside RV park and campground. Several semi trucks were flipped over along Interstate 29 on the west edge of town.
September 2019Flash FloodHillsboro$250,000Streets, low spots, rivers, and basements were flooded by 4 to 9 inches of rain over a short duration of time. Cars that got stuck in the flood waters were abandoned where they stalled. Farm fields and access roads were also flooded.
July 2007HailHillsboro$200,000The Traill County Sheriff reported driving rain and large hail just west of Interstate 29 near Hillsboro. Strong wind gusts also uprooted a few trees and blew a door off a grain elevator. Crop damage also occurred across portions of Norway, Bloomfield, and Hillsboro Townships.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$150,0004 grain bins were destroyed, spilling 200,000 bushels of barley over U.S. Highway 81. The highway was closed to traffic until the grain could be moved.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$100,000Two tractor-trailer rigs were blown Interstate 29 between mile posts 93 and 94.
April 2022Flash FloodHillsboro$50,000Streets flooded to more than a foot deep at several intersections.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$50,000Strong winds blew apart baseball dugouts and damaged fencing at the baseball complex.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$20,0007 railroad cars were tipped over at the sugarbeet plant.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$20,000A crop dusting operation was damaged by the strong wind. One airplane sustained major damage.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$15,000A church, built in the 1880s, lost its steeple to the strong wind.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$10,000Trees were blown down in Hillsboro and a section of fence was snapped in two. A storage shed at the local golf course was also blown over.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindHillsboro$5,000Trees and power lines were downed, knocking out power to 2882 customers.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Media Broadcaster reports broken branches of 5 inch diameter in Hillsboro.
April 2023FloodHillsboro-Hillsboro, on the Goose River. Crested at 13.65 ft, on April 20th at 23:30.
September 2020Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Multiple 4 to 6 inch diameter branches were blown down in Hillsboro.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-The awning was twisted at a gas station.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Tree branches were blown down around town, with some falling and breaking power lines.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Several trees were blown down.
July 2016HailHillsboro-The large hail damaged the windshields on vehicles.
July 2014Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Several trees were blown down with scattered power outages around town.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Numerous three to six inch diameter tree branches were blown down. Power outages were also reported in the Hillsboro area.
August 2011HailHillsboro-Pea to dime sized hail fell southwest of Hillsboro.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Several 10 inch diameter trees were split by strong winds.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-Several large limbs were blown down in a shelterbelt.
July 2008Heavy RainHillsboro-Wind driven rains produced localized street flooding and basement seepage in homes.
June 2005Tornado (F0)Hillsboro-A tornado briefly touched down in a field.
June 2005Flash FloodHillsboro-Street flooding occurred all over Hillsboro. Water pooled in yards and seeped into basements.
August 2005HailHillsboro-The hail fell along the Traill/Cass county line near the Red River, before crossing into Norman county.
July 2005LightningHillsboro-Lightning struck a tree on the grounds of the Plummer House. Pieces of the tree were found up to a block away.
July 2002Flash FloodHillsboro-Rushing water washed out a culvert and a portion of railroad tracks north of Hillsboro. An alert farmer called 911 and stopped the next Amtrak train leaving Grand Forks and going southbound. The rail line was closed for 24 hours while the spot was repaired.
July 2002Flash FloodHillsboro-Street and basement flooding was reported along with some sewer backup. Some cars were stranded on city streets. Portions of 20 county roads were closed due to flooding.
May 2001Flash FloodHillsboro-2 to 2.50 inches of rain fell quickly, flooding Loyal Avenue in Hillsboro. Fire trucks were called out to pump out the excess water. Nearby, two culverts and portions of a road were washed out, leaving one farm family without access to their farm.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-An 87 knot wind was reported from a personal weather station. A metal building was destroyed and trees and power lines were downed.
April 2022HailHillsboro-no account filed
July 2017HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 2014HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 2014HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 2006HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 2006Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-no account filed
June 2005HailHillsboro-no account filed
September 2005HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 2004HailHillsboro-no account filed
August 2002HailHillsboro-no account filed
August 2002Thunderstorm WindHillsboro-no account filed
September 2001HailHillsboro-no account filed
August 2001HailHillsboro-no account filed
August 2001HailHillsboro-no account filed
August 2000HailHillsboro-no account filed
June 1998Funnel CloudHillsboro-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Traill County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

3 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Amos and Lillie Plummer House0.1 miles1996
Ellingson Farm District4.9 miles1985
Norway Bridge7.3 miles1997

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80002928 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Traill CountyAll 22 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.