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Chadron, Nebraska

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1985. It lies in ZIP code area 69337. The Survey maps it on the Chadron East quadrangle. 5,206 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 3,379 feet above sea level.

Chadron within Dawes County

On record in Chadron

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 10 records

Population over time

2 figures

Chadron fell from 5,851 to 5,206 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20105,851
20205,206-645 (-11%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

5 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

21 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 21 fires within 5 miles of Chadron between 1995 and 2020, burning about 994 acres in total. 15 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Natural15
Equipment and vehicle use3
Recreation and ceremony1
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 September 2000Natural4.0 acresNebraska National ForestSPOTTED TAIL
6 August 2014Naturalunder an acreNebraska National ForestNO NAME
28 August 2020Natural391 acresNebraska National ForestARISTOCRAT
27 August 2010Equipment and vehicle use407 acresNebraska National ForestARISTROCRAT
27 August 1999Natural1.0 acresNebraska National ForestPINE KNOB
2 August 2017Natural4.4 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
12 August 2013Natural20 acresNebraska National ForestSOUTH ARISTOCRAT
9 July 1995Natural3.0 acresNebraska National ForestSLICKER

Every fire recorded in Dawes County

Storms near this place

60 of 174 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Chadron in 174 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 115 hail, 40 thunderstorm wind, 6 tornado, 3 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2010Thunderstorm WindChadron$300,000Hail damage to many cars, shattered windows at Walmart parking lot. Many business signs were blown out or had holes in them from the hail. Many street signs and several power lines were down. Three trailer homes sustained major damage. One was flipped on its roof and the other two were blown to pieces into a nearby field. Orange construction barriers tossed 0.75 miles from the highway.
July 2010HailChadron$200,000Many business signs with holes in them. Windows shattered in the Walmart parking lot. Hail damage to many cars.
July 1994HailChadron$50,000Large hail damaged a home, outbuildings, a car and crops.
July 2001HailChadron$50,000no account filed
August 1996LightningChadron$50,000no account filed
July 2004HailChadron$20,0002 inch diameter hail and tree limbs down at Chadron State Park.
August 1999HailChadron$10,000no account filed
August 1998HailChadron$5,000A storm produced golfball size hail in Chadron State Park.
June 1998HailChadron$4,000A strom produced ping pong ball size hail 10 miles southwest of Chadron.
May 1998HailChadron$3,000A storm produced quarter size hail at the Chadron State Park.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindChadron-Chadron Airport reported a wind gust of 58 MPH AT 8:57 PM.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindChadron-Report from Kings Canyon RAWS site.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindChadron-RAWS mesonet station Kings Canyon (HRSN1) measured wind gust 7 miles south of Chadron.
July 2023HailChadron-Quarter sized hail reported by spotter 4 miles east southeast of Chadron. Lasted one minute.
July 2023HailChadron-Report from public received on Facebook of ping pong ball sized hail north side of Chadron.
July 2023HailChadron-Quarter sized hail reported 1 mile west of Chadron.
June 2023HailChadron-Quarter sized hail was reported 3 miles S of Chadron.
June 2023HailChadron-Quarter sized hail was reported in the city of Chadron.
July 2023HailChadron-Hail reported by spotter 5 miles north northwest of Chadron. Quarters to half dollar size reported.
August 2023HailChadron-Trained spotter reported slightly larger than golf ball sized hail.
August 2023HailChadron-Social media picture of golf ball sized hail.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindChadron-Wind gust measured by the Chadron Airport sensor. In addition, a public observer submitted photo of overturned trailer from the winds about one mile west of the airport.
August 2021FloodChadron-Media partner reported 1.5 to 2.0 inches of rainfall in downtown Chadron along with minor urban flooding due to thunderstorms.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindChadron-Measured wind gust reported at station HRSN1 Kings Canyon.
August 2020HailChadron-Observer estimated wind gust around 60 mph in addition to ping pong size hail. Damage to crop was noted but no dollar amount was discerned.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindChadron-RAWS station HRSN1 - Kings Canyon reported wind gust in Chadron State Park.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindChadron-Observer measured reported wind speed south of Chadron using handheld anemometer.
August 2019HailChadron-Spotter also measured on weather station equipment a thunderstorm wind gust of 56 mph.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindChadron-Dispatch with Dawes County received calls of multiple trees knocked over from thunderstorm winds. An estimated three foot diameter tree was blown snapping halfway up with the top half landing on top of a vehicle.
May 2018HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed north of Chadron.
July 2018HailChadron-Quarter size hail covered the ground at the Box Butte Campground.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated wind gusts as high as 65 mph were observed north of Chadron.
June 2017HailChadron-Penny to quarter size hail covered the ground north of Chadron.
April 2017HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed at Chadron State Park.
April 2017HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed five miles northeast of Chadron.
August 2017HailChadron-Half dollar size hail was observed north of Chadron.
August 2017Funnel CloudChadron-Several funnel clouds were sighted north of Chadron.
August 2017HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed southwest of Chadron.
August 2017HailChadron-Hen egg size hail was observed south of Chadron.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindChadron-Wind gusts were estimated between 55 and 60 mph at Chadron State Park.
July 2017HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed near Whitney Lake.
July 2017HailChadron-Quarter size hail was observed near Box Butte Campground.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated wind gusts of 80 mph were reported 12 miles northwest of Chadron.
September 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated wind gusts of 60 mph were reported at Red Cloud Campground.
June 2016HailChadron-Quarter size hail was reported 12 miles south of Chadron.
June 2016Flash FloodChadron-One to two inches of rain in an hour produced flash flooding throughout Chadron. Many streets were inundated with one to two feet of water.
June 2016HailChadron-Golf ball size hail was reported four miles west of Chadron.
June 2016HailChadron-Golf ball size hail was reported three miles southwest of Chadron.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-An estimated wind gust of 60 mph was reported at Chadron.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-The King Canyon Canyon RAWS sensor south of Chadron measured a peak wind of 103 mph.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-An estimated wind gust of 70 mph was reported four miles west of Chadron. Tree branches were snapped off. Power lines were down. A couple of trailers were overturned at a mobile home park.
August 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated wind gusts of 60 mph were reported 10 miles east of Chadron.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-The Kings Canyon RAWS wind sensor measured a peak gust of 59 mph.
July 2016HailChadron-Half dollar size hail was reported 15 miles southwest of Chadron.
July 2016HailChadron-Quarter size hail was reported three miles south-southeast of Chadron.
July 2016HailChadron-Quarter size hail was reported on Highway 20 about six miles east-southeast of Chadron.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated 60 mph wind gusts were reported nine miles northeast of Chadron.
July 2016HailChadron-Quarter size hail was reported four miles west of Chadron.
July 2016HailChadron-Marble to golf ball size hail was reported five miles east of Chadron.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindChadron-Estimated 65 mph wind gusts were reported five miles east of Chadron.

Every storm recorded in Dawes County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Dakota Junction5.4 miles9
Bordeaux10.7 miles8
Whitney14.0 miles8
Horn24.0 miles8
Crawford24.1 miles8
Belmont27.0 miles8
Marsland31.0 miles11
Pine Ridge34.1 miles11

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on ChadronAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q955662The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 835519. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.