Elgin, Nebraska
10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1985. It stands in Logan Township. It lies in ZIP code area 68636. The Survey maps it on the Elgin quadrangle. 717 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,926 feet above sea level.
Population over time
2 figuresElgin grew from 661 to 717 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 661 | |
| 2020 | 717 | +56 (+8%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
4 surveys from 10 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1955 USGS Broken Bow quadrangle1:250000, 5 printings
- 1956 USGS Broken Bow quadrangle1:250000
- 1963 USGS Elgin quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1985 USGS Ord quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
5 since 2004Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 5 fires within 5 miles of Elgin between 2004 and 2016, burning about 2 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 2 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 July 2007 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 16 April 2004 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | under an acre | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 15 November 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 25 October 2007 | Equipment and vehicle use | 1.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 14 October 2010 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
Storms near this place
53 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Elgin in 53 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 31 hail, 14 thunderstorm wind, 4 flash flood, 3 tornado. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | 1 killed | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | $35,000 | An apparent thunderstorm microburst destroyed a large frame building and did some tree damage west of Elgin. |
| May 2012 | Flash Flood | Elgin | $15,000 | Rainfall of over 4 inches fell in a few hours in the Elgin area. The heavy rain caused flash flooding over a few roads and at least one bridge east of Elgin. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Personal weather station measured wind gust of 58 mph. |
| July 2024 | Hail | Elgin | - | A storm chaser reported quarter sized hail. Time of the report was adjusted slightly to better align with radar data and account for the delay between the actual event and when the report was called in. |
| March 2019 | Flood | Elgin | - | Roads in Elgin flooded up to a foot in some locations, but still passable to traffic. |
| June 2018 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | A wind gust of 77 mph was measured 4 miles south of Elgin. |
| September 2015 | Hail | Elgin | - | The report indicated that the hail lasted for 10 min in duration. |
| May 2012 | Hail | Elgin | - | Hail up to golf ball-size fell in and near the Elgin area. The wind driven hail broke windows and damaged siding in the area, and also caused vehicle and tree damage. Crops in the region were also heavily damaged. This storm also produced a tornado south of the region. |
| May 2012 | Hail | Elgin | - | Hail up to baseball-size smashed car and house windows and caused siding and roof damage as well. Winds with the thunderstorm also downed a tree east of town. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at over 60 mph downed several large trees in the area. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Law enforcement estimated thunderstorm wind gusts hit 70 mph near Oakdale. The strong winds extended from northwest of Elgin into the Oakdale area and flipped numerous center pivots in Antelope county, with at least 40 to 45 systems destroyed and 12 to 14 grain bins severely damaged as well. Tree damage was also noted in the area. |
| August 2011 | Hail | Elgin | - | Hail up to quarter-size was accompanied by winds at least 50 mph in the Elgin area. The wind and hail caused crop damage in the area. |
| June 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Thunderstorm winds estimated at over 60 mph downed a few trees in the Elgin area. |
| August 2009 | Hail | Elgin | - | Some hailstones reached around nickel-size. |
| August 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts were estimated by the public at 60 mph in the Elgin area. The winds split at least one large tree in the area. |
| April 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | Golfball size hail was reported from Elgin to 8 miles west of town. |
| April 2005 | Flash Flood | Elgin | - | Heavy rainfall from thunderstorms that persisted over Antelope county for several hours caused flash flooding west of Elgin where water was reported over highway 70 as high as the hood of a car. There were unofficial reports that 6 to 8 inches of rain fell 6 to 10 miles west of Elgin. The highway was closed for several hours as flood waters rushed over it. As the flood waters receeded, a significant amount of standing water persisted for a few days around the Elgin area. |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Thunderstorm winds estimated at over 60 mph overturned several center pivot irrigation systems northwest of Elgin and caused tree damage in Elgin. |
| July 2001 | Tornado (F0) | Elgin | - | Brief tornado touchdown in open country, reported by a law enforcement official. |
| May 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts of 62 mph were reported lasting around 2 minutes by law enforcement personel. |
| May 2000 | Flash Flood | Elgin | - | Heavy rain of 3.5 to 4 inches over 3 to 4 hours caused Cedar Creek to flood fields and several county roads southeast of Elgin. |
| June 1999 | Tornado (F0) | Elgin | - | Brief touchdown reported by Elgin police just west of town. |
| May 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Semi truck blown over. |
| May 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Framing of new building destroyed. |
| April 1994 | Tornado (F0) | Elgin | - | A van was picked up and rolled several times into a ditch. |
| April 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | Power lines were downed by strong winds and a community storage building in the city park was torn open. |
| July 2015 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| July 2014 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2014 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2011 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2008 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| August 2007 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| July 2007 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2006 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| April 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| April 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| April 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| August 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| August 2005 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| September 2004 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| September 2004 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2002 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2002 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| June 1999 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| September 1997 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| March 1996 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| July 1996 | Hail | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| May 1996 | Flash Flood | Elgin | - | no account filed |
| July 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Elgin | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Elgin | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q966246 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 829047. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.



