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Gothenburg, Nebraska

11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1902 and the latest in 1979. It stands in Gothenburg precinct. It lies in ZIP code area 69138. The Survey maps it on the Gothenburg quadrangle. 3,478 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 2,569 feet above sea level.

Gothenburg within Dawson County

On record in Gothenburg

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 3 records

Population over time

2 figures

Gothenburg fell from 3,574 to 3,478 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20103,574
20203,478-96 (-3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

6 surveys from 11 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

4 since 2011

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 4 fires within 5 miles of Gothenburg between 2011 and 2012, burning about 26 acres in total. 1 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning3
Natural1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
2 July 2012Debris and open burningunder an acreNebraska Forest Servicenot named
10 July 2011Debris and open burning1.0 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
28 April 2012Naturalunder an acreNebraska Forest Servicenot named
17 March 2012Debris and open burning25 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Dawson County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Gothenburg: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
C. Kirkpatrick & Son Sand & GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Dawson County

Storms near this place

60 of 126 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Gothenburg in 126 storm reports between 1994 and 2024: 68 hail, 47 thunderstorm wind, 3 flood, 2 tornado. The reports record 9 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2007Tornado (EF2)Gothenburg9 hurt, $2,500,000This tornado touched down southwest of Gothenburg and traveled north. It crossed Interstate 80 and passed about 2 miles west of the town of Gothenburg. The twister continued to the north and crossed from Dawson County into Custer County.
June 2024HailGothenburg$25,000,000There widespread reports of quarter to baseball size hail along and near this approximately 27 mile long path, causing widespread damage to vehicles, homes, and crops. The largest hail and most widespread vehicle and building damage occurred in Cozad. This hail was accompanied by wind gusts likely at least 50 MPH.
July 2024HailGothenburg$1,000,000Hail ranging in size from quarters to tennis balls was reported along this path.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$1,000,000Numerous measured gusts of 64 MPH to 78 MPH were reported along and near this path. The peak gust was 78 MPH, recorded at 10:11 PM CDT by a mesonet station located two miles east-southeast of Overton. Gusts of 75, 65, and 64 MPH were recorded between 9:34-9:44 PM by a mesonet station located one mile north-northeast of Cozad. Other gusts included 71 MPH (at 9:26 PM CDT by a mesonet station located three miles north-northwest of Gothenburg), 67 MPH (at 9:55 PM CDT by the Lexington Airport AWOS), and 66 MPH (at 9:50 PM CDT by a mesonet station located four miles west-northwest of Lexington). The Dawson Public Power District reported downed power lines and power outages in and around cities along this path. Tree damage was also reported.
July 2014HailGothenburg$500,000Ping pong ball size hail accompanied wind gusts of 60 MPH.
July 2014Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$500,000Wind gusts estimated at 60 MPH accompanied ping pong ball size hail.
August 1996HailGothenburg$500,000no account filed
May 2013HailGothenburg$400,000Hail ranging in size from quarters to golf balls was reported in Gothenburg.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$300,000no account filed
May 2013HailGothenburg$200,000no account filed
May 2013HailGothenburg$200,000no account filed
May 2004Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$150,000no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$150,000no account filed
May 2003HailGothenburg$100,000no account filed
June 2000HailGothenburg$100,000no account filed
May 2015FloodGothenburg$75,000no account filed
August 2013HailGothenburg$50,000Tree damage also occurred in town.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$50,000Tree damage occurred in town, along with one inch diameter hail.
September 2013FloodGothenburg$50,000no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$50,000no account filed
April 2007HailGothenburg$40,000no account filed
May 2005Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$40,000no account filed
July 2004LightningGothenburg$30,000Lightning struck a rest room on the Wild Horse Golf Club near Gothenburg around midnight and caught the structure on fire. The fire destroyed the building and a beverage machine. The structure was less than a year old.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$25,000Wind gusts estimated between 60 and 70 MPH.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$25,00073 mph winds were also reported in the city of Gothenburg at about the same time. One building in town sustained major damage.
June 2004HailGothenburg$25,000Tree damage and some low-impact street flooding were reported along with the hail.
May 2019HailGothenburg$25,000no account filed
June 2015FloodGothenburg$25,000no account filed
May 2012HailGothenburg$25,000no account filed
July 2009HailGothenburg$25,000no account filed
June 2006Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$25,000no account filed
August 2013Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$15,000Four empty freight cars were blown over from the railroad tracks. The time was estimated from radar data.
June 2008Flash FloodGothenburg$15,000A foot of water was running over county roads north of Gothenburg.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$10,000Law enforcement reported downed tree limbs across town.
May 2007Flash FloodGothenburg$10,000no account filed
August 2001HailGothenburg$10,000no account filed
June 2001HailGothenburg$10,000no account filed
July 1996HailGothenburg$10,000no account filed
July 1996HailGothenburg$10,000no account filed
May 2007HailGothenburg$5,000no account filed
May 2007HailGothenburg$5,000no account filed
June 2006Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$5,000no account filed
August 2019Thunderstorm WindGothenburg$1,000A 66 MPH wind gust was measured by a mesonet station located 2 miles north-northwest of Gothenburg at 7:14 PM CDT, and a 65 MPH wind gust was measured at 7:09 PM CDT. These winds damaged a flag pole at the mesonet location, and also caused tree damage on the north side of Gothenburg.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-A wind gust of 70 MPH was measured by a Nebraska State Mesonet station located two miles northwest of Gothenburg.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-A wind gust of 63 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located 3 miles north-northeast of Gothenburg, and a wind gust of 60 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located 7 miles north-northeast of Willow Island.
April 2022HailGothenburg-Ping pong ball to golf ball size hail was reported within Gothenburg.
August 2016HailGothenburg-Thunderstorm wind gusts of 50 mph also occurred with the quarter size hail.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-A 60 mph wind gust was measured on the Dawson County and Lincoln County line.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-A sustained wind of 45 mph gusting to 60 mph was estimated in Gothenburg.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-A measured wind gust of 62 mph occurred from a severe thunderstorm.
August 2013HailGothenburg-The hail was initially three quarter inch diameter and grew to one inch diameter. The time is estimated, using radar data. This report was from the Nebraska Rainfall Assessment and Information Network (NERAIN).
August 2013Heavy RainGothenburg-A 12 hour total of 3.71 inches fell through 7 am CDT. This report was from the Nebraska Rainfall Assessment and Information Network (NERAIN).
July 2011Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-Wind gusts were estimated at 60 MPH.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-Wind gusts were estimated at 60 miles per hour.
May 2010HailGothenburg-Hail was accompained by a measured wind gust of 59 mph.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-Damage reports in the area include tree limbs knocked down, power outages, estimate of thousands of acres of crops flattened, and one overturned irrigation pivot.
July 2010HailGothenburg-Hail was accompanied by wind gusts estimated between 50 and 60 MPH.
July 2010HailGothenburg-Hail was accompanied by wind gusts estimated at 60 MPH.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-Measured wind gusts up to 73 MPH uprooted a few large trees and knocked down numerous large tree brances.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindGothenburg-Wind gusts estimated at 70 MPH accompanied by nickel size hail.

Every storm recorded in Dawson County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Willow Island5.5 miles10
Cozad10.4 miles16
Farnam15.7 miles10
Darr16.5 miles16
Buffalo17.7 miles16
Lexington24.5 miles17
Eddyville29.0 miles10
Josselyn31.0 miles17

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on GothenburgAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q955344The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 829595. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.