Newcastle, Nebraska
19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1898 and the latest in 1994. It stands in Newcastle Township. It lies in ZIP code area 68757. The Survey maps it on the Burbank quadrangle. 272 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,289 feet above sea level.
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Population over time
2 figuresNewcastle fell from 325 to 272 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 325 | |
| 2020 | 272 | -53 (-16%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
9 surveys from 19 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1898 USGS Elk Point quadrangle1:125000, 2 printings
- 1901 USGS Elk Point quadrangle1:125000
- 1907 USGS Elk Point quadrangle1:125000, 6 printings
- 1955 USGS Sioux City quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1958 USGS Sioux City quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Sioux City quadrangle1:250000
- 1964 USGS Burbank quadrangle1:24000
- 1986 USGS Sioux City North quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
- 1994 USGS Burbank quadrangle1:24000
In the county-history sources
1,617 words on this townshipThe county-history sources names this settlement in its chapter on Newcastle Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Newcastle Township - it names this place 2 more 2 times.
Fires near this place
24 since 2002Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 24 fires within 5 miles of Newcastle between 2002 and 2020, burning about 192 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 17 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 3 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 April 2002 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Vermillion Volunteer Fire Department | MOCKER |
| 26 April 2020 | Debris and open burning | 6.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 23 April 2014 | Debris and open burning | 5.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 22 April 2018 | Debris and open burning | 10 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 21 April 2014 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 18 April 2020 | Debris and open burning | 3.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 18 April 2014 | Debris and open burning | 3.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
| 17 April 2020 | Debris and open burning | 5.0 acres | Nebraska Forest Service | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
2 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Newcastle: 1 past producer, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kneifl Pit & Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Unknown | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Past Producer |
Storms near this place
60 of 66 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Newcastle in 66 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 36 hail, 20 thunderstorm wind, 5 flood, 4 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 1996 | Flash Flood | Newcastle | $500,000 | no account filed |
| July 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | $200,000 | no account filed |
| July 1996 | Hail | Newcastle | $100,000 | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | $20,000 | Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including some trees which were blown down. |
| June 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | $15,000 | Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including a few trees blown down. The winds also blew down power lines, causing a power outage. |
| September 2019 | Flood | Newcastle | $10,000 | Runoff from heavy rainfall (4.59 inches at Hurley, 4.24 inches at Menno, and 8.14 inches at Clayton) brought the Missouri River at Ponca (gage site MRPN1) to a crest 3.06 feet above flood stage on September 15. The river remained in minor flood stage at the end of the month. |
| October 2019 | Flood | Newcastle | $5,000 | A continuation from September, the Missouri River at Ponca (gage site MRPN1) started the month at 0.55 feet above flood stage on October 1, and fell below flood stage on October 4. Property damage costs are rough estimates. |
| July 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | $5,000 | Thunderstorm winds caused tree and power line damage, producing a power outage. |
| June 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | $5,000 | no account filed |
| June 1996 | Hail | Newcastle | $5,000 | no account filed |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | NE Highway 12 was blocked by several large trees down in Newcastle. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm wind gusts were measured by a personal weather station. |
| May 2024 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Hail fell for several minutes and varied in size from pea to hen egg size. Hail caused considerable damage to siding, roofs, windows, and vehicles throughout Newcastle. |
| July 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree across the back deck of a house. |
| June 2024 | Flash Flood | Newcastle | - | Heavy rainfall between 0200-0400 CST resulted in a rapid rise of small creeks and streams in the hilly terrain southeast of Newcastle. Several inches of water and debris washed across the road near the intersection of 585 Avenue and 882 Road. |
| June 2024 | Flood | Newcastle | - | The Missouri River near Ponca rose above flood stage the morning of June 24th, cresting around 0.93 feet above flood stage (20.93 feet) on June 26th. The river then fell below flood stage on the morning of June 27th. |
| May 2024 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Hail from quarter to golf ball size covered the ground. Crop damage is an estimate from insured losses. Information provided by the United States Department of Agriculture. |
| October 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | A tree was blown down by thunderstorm winds onto a powerline in Newcastle. |
| May 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Multiple powerlines were downed throughout Newcastle. Multiple buildings are also destroyed along state Highway 12 near mile markers 219 and 220. |
| October 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Several moderate-sized branches were downed by thunderstorm wind gusts. |
| June 2019 | Flood | Newcastle | - | A continuation of flooding from May, the Missouri River near Ponca (gage site MRPN1) crested 2.47 feet above flood stage on June 1. High water closed numerous recreational boat ramps. |
| May 2019 | Flood | Newcastle | - | Increased releases from upstream Gavins Point Dam along with runoff from heavy rainfall over the preceding week produced moderate flooding on the Missouri River near Ponca (gage site MRPN1). Agricultural areas near the river were inundated as the river rose to 2.46 feet above flood stage on May 31. The river remained in moderate flood stage at the end of the month. |
| June 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several trees blown down in Newcastle. |
| August 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several branches blown down. |
| May 2011 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Large hail caused an unknown amount of damage to vehicles. |
| August 2011 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Large hail caused an an unknown amount of crop and vehicle damage. |
| May 2011 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Large hail caused an unknown amount of damage to vehicles. |
| September 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds caused minor tree damage. The winds were accompanied by small hail. |
| July 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds caused an unknown amount of tree damage. |
| July 2009 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Large hail was accompanied by damaging winds and very heavy rain. |
| July 2009 | Flash Flood | Newcastle | - | Very heavy rain caused flash flooding of streets in the town of Newcastle. |
| July 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several trees blown down. The winds were accompanied by large hail and very heavy rain. |
| April 2006 | Hail | Newcastle | - | Large hail covered the ground. |
| May 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | Thunderstorm winds blew down a small tree. |
| June 2003 | Flash Flood | Newcastle | - | Rainfall of 3 to 5 inches caused street flooding in Newcastle, as well as flooding of other low areas in and near town. |
| August 2019 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| August 2017 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| October 2017 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| September 2014 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| June 2011 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| August 2011 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| June 2006 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| August 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| July 2005 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2004 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| May 2004 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2004 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| June 2003 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2002 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| August 2002 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2001 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2001 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| April 2001 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| July 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| July 2000 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
| May 1999 | Hail | Newcastle | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lembke Landing | 4.0 miles | 19 | |
| Ionia (historical) | 5.1 miles | 19 | |
| Maskell | 6.4 miles | 19 | |
| Lime Grove | 6.7 miles | 19 | |
| Martinsburg | 10.1 miles | 18 | |
| Ponca | 10.8 miles | 20 | |
| Waterbury | 15.3 miles | 9 | |
| Allen | 16.3 miles | 9 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Newcastle | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2187131 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 831615. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.








