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Photograph of Wofford Lookout Complex
Photograph by Wweast, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Wofford Lookout Complex

Built in 1933. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

From the record

“The Wofford Lookout Complex consists of an 80-foot-tall (24 m) fire lookout tower and associated buildings in Lincoln National Forest in Otero County, New Mexico.”

Wikipedia article Wofford Lookout Complex, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 24 National Register listings published here for Otero County · listed in 1988 · category: Structure · built in 1933.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 2 buildingss, 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Lincoln National Forest, Cloudcroft
  • When was it listed? January 1988
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. National Forest Fire Lookouts in the Southwestern Region TR
  • Census division. Southeast Otero
  • When was it built? 1933
  • National Register reference number. 87002484 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

1 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Wofford Lookout Complex in 1994, burning about 5 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 April 1994Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresLas Cruces Field OfficeCHARLIE

Every fire recorded in Otero County

Storms near this property

27 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cloudcroft, the town this property stands in, in 27 storm reports between 1997 and 2025: 18 hail, 5 flash flood, 3 heavy rain, 1 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2013HailCloudcroft$250Golf ball size hail was reported on Highway 244 east of Cloudcroft which broke a windshield.
July 2012HailCloudcroft$10A local trained spotter reported several minutes of .70 inch hail across western portions of the city of Cloudcroft in association with a strong thunderstorm that moved over the area. .50 inches of heavy rain was also reported from this storm.
July 2025HailCloudcroft-An NWS Student Volunteer reported hail up to one inch in diameter east of Cloudcroft.
July 2025HailCloudcroft-Hail up to the size of quarters and as deep as 4 inches in areas was reported around Cloudcroft. Snow plows were called in order to remove the hail from roads.
July 2023HailCloudcroft-A trained spotter near Silver Lake reported hail up to the size of pennies.
July 2022Heavy RainCloudcroft-The Otero County Emergency Manager reported up to 4 inches of rain had fallen in less than 2 hours at the Waterfall Lodge and along Cox Canyon Highway.
July 2021HailCloudcroft-Golf ball size hail.
September 2016HailCloudcroft-Hail was up to 2 inches deep.
July 2016HailCloudcroft-Dime to nickel sized hail reported just south-southeast of Cloudcroft.
September 2014Heavy RainCloudcroft-A CoCoRaHS Observer 5 miles northeast of Cloudcroft reported 2.99 inches of rain between the 16th and early on the 19th.
July 2013HailCloudcroft-Mescalero Fire Department reported pea to nickel sized hail covering the ground up to 6 inches in depth along highway 244.
July 2013Flash FloodCloudcroft-Mescalero Fire Department reported 8 to 12 inches of water along with debris covering Highway 244 between mile markers 10 and 18. Road was closed for a short while.
September 2013Flash FloodCloudcroft-Water was over the roads and driveways in Sixteen Springs. Ditches were running 1 to 2 feet deep.
September 2013Flash FloodCloudcroft-Flooding with necessary evacuations occurred around Sixteen Springs and Walker Canyon. Spotter reports of 2 inches of rain in an hour with County Road 10 washed out east of Sixteen Springs.
August 2012Heavy RainCloudcroft-The local COOP observer for Cloudcroft reported 1.17 inches of heavy rain. The local emergency manager also reported heavy rain and some minor street flood occurring across western and southern parts of Cloudcroft.
July 2011Flash FloodCloudcroft-A total of 5.5 inches of rain was reported in Cloudcroft. Flooding was reported around the Cloudcroft High School area, around the water treatment plant and over Highway 130. The intersection of Chautauqua and Woodlands Roads was closed due to water over the road. Other rainfall totals over the Sacramento Mountains included 2.99 inches 4 miles southwest of Silver Lake and 2.65 inches of rain at the Dry Canyon Mesonet Station 3 miles south-southwest of Silver Lake.
May 2010HailCloudcroft-Hail up to one inch in diameter was reported in Cloudcroft.
August 2010Flash FloodCloudcroft-Storm drainage culverts on Highway 130 near mile marker 16 were plugged and 2 feet of water was flowing over the highway. The highway was impassable.
July 2007HailCloudcroft-Penny to nickel size hail covered the ground.
June 2007HailCloudcroft-Hail up to ping pong size accumulated to a 2 inch depth about 2 miles southeast of Cloudcroft. The majority of the hailstones were nickel size.
June 2007Tornado (EF0)Cloudcroft-A small rope-like tornado was reported by weather observers at Holloman AFB. It was observed for 8 minutes over the Sacramento Mountains beneath a thunderstorm about 3 miles southeast of Cloudcroft. The tornado was nearly stationary while the thunderstorm moved south.
June 2003HailCloudcroft-Holloman AFB personnel involved in training south of Cloudcroft experienced 40 minutes of half-inch hail with the largest hailstones slightly larger than 1 inch in diameter.
July 2002HailCloudcroft-Hail up to the size of quarters covered the ground to a depth of 2 inches.
May 2006HailCloudcroft-no account filed
June 2004HailCloudcroft-no account filed
June 2004HailCloudcroft-no account filed
May 1997HailCloudcroft-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Otero County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 87002484 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Otero CountyAll 24 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.