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Photograph of Elephant Butte Historic District
Photograph by Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Elephant Butte Historic District

Built in 1916 (Pueblo Revival Style architecture). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

From the record

“The Elephant Butte Historic District, a historic district in the Elephant Butte, New Mexico, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997. The district included 30 contributing buildings, 10 contributing structures and 34 contributing sites on 2,443 acres (9.89 km2), as well as numerous non-contributing resources.”

Wikipedia article Elephant Butte Historic District, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 16 National Register listings published here for Sierra County · listed in 1997 · category: District · built in 1916, Pueblo Revival Style architecture.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

Fires near this property

8 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 8 fires within 5 miles of Elephant Butte Historic District between 1996 and 2017, burning about 83 acres in total. 1 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined5
Debris and open burning1
Natural1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 August 1997Missing data/not specified/undetermined50 acresNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionMIMS
9 July 2017Naturalunder an acreCibola National ForestSAND TANK
30 June 2007Smoking1.0 acresNew Mexico State Forestry Divisionnot named
30 June 1998Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionELPHIE
24 June 1999Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionMM97
1 June 2000Debris and open burningunder an acreNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionWHETZEL
1 June 1996Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionFISH
26 April 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined30 acresNew Mexico State Forestry DivisionTURTLE BACK

Every fire recorded in Sierra County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 25 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 25 workings within 5 miles of Elephant Butte Historic District: 13 past producers, 4 producers, 3 prospects, 3 unknowns. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Manganese, Fluorine-Fluorite, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Gemstone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Dredge Tailings 3GoldUnknown
Illinois GroupFluorine-Fluorite, Lead, Barium-BariteProducer1918, 1953
Oakland VeinBarium-Barite, Calcium, Fluorine-FluoritePast Producer1924, 1926
Tingley ProspectFluorine-Fluorite, CopperOccurrenceFluorite
Tingley ProspectCalcium, Copper, Fluorine-FluoriteProspect
Universal MineSilica, Barium-Barite, Calcium, Fluorine-FluoritePast Producer1924, 1926
White Star VeinBarium-Barite, Calcium, Fluorine-Fluorite, Lead, SilicaPast Producer1924, 1926
Yaple Creek PitSand and Gravel, Construction, StoneProducerSedimentary
Candy Rock Strip MineGemstoneProducerSedimentary
Jornada Del MuertoGemstoneProducerPlacer

Every working recorded in Sierra County

Storms near this property

5 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Elephant Butte, the town this property stands in, in 5 storm reports between 1999 and 2025: 3 thunderstorm wind, 2 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2015Thunderstorm WindElephant Butte$1,100,000Storm survey revealed numerous boats damaged at Marina Del Sur on the south end of Elephant Butte Lake. A couple of metal roofs covering the boats were torn off and/or collapsed and concrete slabs anchoring down the structures were pulled out of the water. An eyewitness described a downburst lasting 15 minutes with torrential rainfall and zero visibility. Property damage was in excess of $1 million.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindElephant Butte$25,000Strong outflow winds from a distant thunderstorm complex produced winds gusting to 50 mph in northern Sierra County. These winds persisted long enough over Elephant Butte Reservoir to produce 4 to 5 foot waves, which caused a marina to break up. Persons in the vicinity of the marina were evacuated.
July 2025Flash FloodElephant Butte-Mescal Canyon low water crossing at Turtleback Ave was flooded and too dangerous to cross. Discharge from the Mescal Canyon caused a 0.65 foot backwater spike on the Rio Grande gauge below Elephant Butte Dam, upstream of Mescal Canyon. Water levels on the Rio Grande came close to riverside porches in Truth or Consequences but no damage.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindElephant Butte-A Skywarn Spotter reported winds gusting to 60 mph in Elephant Butte.
August 1999Flash FloodElephant Butte-Heavy rains from overnight and early morning thunderstorms drenched the Elephant Butte area washing out approximately 250 feet of highway 51 in the region known as Ash Canyon.

Every storm recorded in Sierra County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

4 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 96001616 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Sierra CountyAll 16 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.