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Decorative drawing: a timber truss bridge spanning a river on stone piers, side elevation. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Vesuvius Furnace--Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease)

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,794 words across 21 pages, filed in 2011. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 11000671, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

OMB No. 1024-0018 Expires 5/31/2012) RECEIVED 2280 United States Department of the Interior AUG 0 5 2011 National Register of Historic Places NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for 1. Name of Property historic name Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) other names/site number 2. Location street & number Vesuvius Recreation Area off SR-93 not for publication state Ohio _code zip code 45638 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60.

In my opinion, the property - does not meet the National Register Criteria.1 recommend that this property be considered significant at the following level(s) of significance: - national State or Federal agency/bureau or Tribal Government July 8,2011 Signature of commenting official Dept. Head, Inventory & Registration, Ohio Historic Preservation Office, 4. National Park Service Certification 1, hereby, certify that this property is: :_ enteped in the National Register _ determined eligible for the National Register 087 Date vicinity meets Registration Form NPS Form 10-900 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE _local instructions. Place additional certification comments, entries, and narrative items on continuation sheets if needed (NPS Form 10-900a).

city or town - county Lawrence I hereby certify that this July 19,2011 _removed from the National Register Signature of the Keeper Date of Action for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional nomination Title Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property 5. Classification Number of Resources within Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count.) public - Local public - State public - Federal Name of related multiple property listing (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing) 6. Function or Use TRANSPORTATION/other - destroyed 7.

Description walls: STONE/sandstone building(s) private site Total object structure Architectural Classification district OTHER Materials Historic Functions TRANSPORTATION/road-related Current Functions Number of contributing resources previously Category of Property listed in the National Register Ownership of Property County and State (Enter categories from instructions) METAL/corrugated metal roof: Noncontributing Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property County and State property, such as its location, setting, size, and significant features.) Summary Paragraph Lawrence County and the U.S. Forest Service. The bridge consists of two corrugated metal arches, over which a concrete structure was constructed.The entire structure was then faced with stone and mortar for aesthetics. The structure measures 52 feet long and 22 feet wide.

Its deck stands 9.5 feet above the waterline, and the deck walls are an reconstruction. The bridge was originally designed to have wooden rails, though the builders decided to add concrete the velocity of the water. Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current physical appearance of the property. Explain contributing and noncontributing bridge. The rehabilitation of the bridge altered its appearance enough that a ledge was removed on each side during faced with stone in place. The result was a ledge that extended beyond the bridge walls that was level with the deck. This unique feature was missing upon completion of the bridge renovation in 1990 western side of the bridge to collapse. The bridge is continuing to sink and the extent of the damage is unrepairable.

The The stone bridge over Storms Creek was constructed in 1940 by the WPA works in a cooperative project between the process.Once the expansion was complete, the original stone was used (as much as possible) to reface the entire Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property 8. Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

(Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property (Enter categories from instructions) for National Register listing) Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history. 1940, 1990, 2010 (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply) (Complete only if Criterion B is marked above) owed by a religious institution or used for religious A purposes. removed from its original location. C a birthplace or grave. E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. F a commemorative property.

less than 50 years old or achieving significance within the past 50 years. Criteria Consideratons (explanation, if necessary) 1940 WPA Architect/Builder history. TRANSPORTATION ARCHITECTURE Criteria Considerations Significant Person Applicable National Register Criteria Cultural Affiliation Areas of Significance Period of Significance (justification) Property is: Period of Significance Property embodies the distinctive characteristics a cemetery. Significant Dates County and State artistic values, or represents a significant Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property County and State Statement of Significance Summary Paragraph (provide a summary paragraph that includes level of signficance and The bridge is thematically not relevant to Vesuvius Iron Furnace. integrity needed to be included in the National Register of Historic Places.

Narrative Statement of Significance (provide at least one paragraph for each area of significance) The bridge was constructed by the WPA in 1940,36 years after Vesuvius Furnace ceased operation. The bridge does different time period. The architecture of the stone bridge is historically significant as an unusual example of Depression-era public works construction. With the extensive damage caused to the bridge, the unique architecture is not apparent and will be lost. needed jobs for Ohio's unemployed workers. Built by the WPA in 1940,the stone bridge's "flagstone exterior exemplifies (O.D.O.T. 1983). The material used to construct the bridge was sandstone, which also contains pieces of local flint. This These features are all located within a 740 ft. radius of the stone bridge.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Major Bibliographical References Bibliography (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets) Primary location of additional data: preliminary determination of individual listing (36 CFR 67 has been x State Historic Preservation Office x previously listed in the National Register requested Federal agency applicable criteria) Other State agency Previous documentation on file (NPs): Developmental history/additional historic context information (if appropriate) a purely aesthetic use of stone very different from the nineteenth century bridges which made structural use of stone" The stone bridge is not the only example of Depression-era public works located within the Lake Vesuvius Recreation Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property previously determined eligible by the National Register Local government designated a National Historic Landmark recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey # recorded by Historic American Engineering Record # Historic Resources Survey Number (if assigned): 10.

Geographical Data Acreage of Property (Do not include previously listed resource acreage) (Place additional UTM references on a continuation sheet) Verbal Boundary Description (describe the boundaries of the property) The deletions from the current boundary of Vesuvius Furnace will consist of the access road area, the intersection area and the road and bridge area described above (see site map for visual description). Boundary Justification (explain why the boundaries were selected) The boundary changes reflect the intact area of furnace operations. The previous boundary incorporated the bridge built by the WPA in 1940, which does not correspond to the furnace architecturally or thematically.

In addition to the inconsistent contributions of the bridge to Vesuvius Furnace, a recent flood event has damaged the bridge and it is Deletion is recommended for the picnic area access road, as it has been significantly disturbed since the cessation of 11. Form Prepared By organization Wayne National Forest telephone (740) 753-0896 state Ohio Submit the following items with the completed form: - Maps: A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location. 357992 4273964 Northing date University Zone e-mail ceuler@fs.fed.us Additional Documentation Other UTM References beyond repair. furnace operations. city or town Nelsonville zip code 45764 County and State Easting Name of repository: The Ohio Historical Society name/title Christopher R.

Euler, Assistant Forest Archaeologist street & number 13700 US HWY 33 Ohio Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of Property County and State A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources. Key all photographs to this map. - Continuation Sheets - Additional items: (Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items) Submit clear and descriptive black and white photographs. The size of each image must be 1600x1200 pixels at 300 ppi Paperwork Reduction Act Statement: This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominate instructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect of this form to the Office of Planning and Performance Management. U.S. Dept.

fo the Interior, 1849 C. Street, NW, Washington, DC. Photographs: (pixels per inch) or larger. Key all photographs to the sketch map. Estimated Burden Statement: Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 18 hours per response including time for reviewing NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Name of Property National Register of Historic Places Lawrence, Ohio County and State Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 RECREATION AREA UTM Zone 17 N E 357992 N 4273964 2 Miles 358500 359500 356000 358000 359000 356500 357500 360000 357000 4275500 4276500 4272000 4275000 4273500 4274000 4276000 4274500 Page 4273000 0.25 Legend 4272500 1:24,000 Continuation Sheet Boundary Decrease (Expires 5-31-2012) Stone Bridge Wayne National Forest Lake IZABETH Sand Hill Etna NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No.

1024-0018 (Expires 5-31-2012) United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) National Register of Historic Places Lawrence, Ohio Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 NATIONAL REGISTER ! Boundary Deletion F HILL 50 ft. Vesuvius Furnace Boundary Page CENTER DAM AREA PARKING SHELTER AMPITHEATRE RETAINING FURNACE BRIDGE OUTDOOR VISITOR STEEP OPEN SPILLWAY Solid line shows National Register boundary Dashed line shows Boundary Decrease PICNIC FIELD WALL Continuation Sheet Photo Points VESUVIUS IRONTON Name of Property County and State STONE NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No.

1024-0018 (Expires 5-31-2012) United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Continuation Sheet Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 Name of Property: Vesuvius Furnace City or Vicinity: Ironton (vicinity) County: Lawrence State: Ohio Name of Photographer: Christopher Euler Date of Photographs: 7/28/2010 and 8/11/2010 Location of Original Digital Files: Wayne National Forest Supervisor's Office, 13700 US HWY 33, Nelsonville, OH 45764 Photo #1 of 4 (OH_Lawrence County_Vesuvius Furnace Stone Bridge_0001) Looking southwest at Stone Bridge and the damage caused by a flooding episode. the crack in the asphalt. episode.

Page Description of Photograph(s) and number: Name of Property County and State National Register of Historic Places Looking north at Stone Bridge wall and the bronze plaque and the damage caused by a flooding NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No. 1024-0018 Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio County and State Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Page Continuation Sheet Section number _11 Name of Property National Register of Historic Places United States Department of the Interior (Expires 5-31-2012) OMB No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio County and State Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 Page Continuation Sheet (Expires 5-31-2012) National Register of Historic Places Name of Property NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev.8/2002) NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 Page Continuation Sheet (Expires 5-31-2012) National Register of Historic Places County and State Name of Property NPS Form 10-900-a (Rev. 8/2002) OMB No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Vesuvius Furnace - National Park Service Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) Lawrence, Ohio Name of multiple listing (if applicable) Section number 11 Page Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places (Expires 5-31-2012) County and State Name of Property ROSCOE CPORTER FREDW PAYNE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET NAME : DATE OF 16TH DAY: REASONS FOR REVIEW: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N COMMENT WAIVER: N ABSTRACT/ SUMMARY COMMENTS: DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N If a nomination is returned to the nominating authority, the TELEPHONE DATE RETURN MULTIPLE DISCIPLINE REJECT 9/15/11 REVIEWER 9/20/11 8/05/11 RECOM./CRITERIA APPEAL: OTHER: PDIL: SAMPLE: VACCEPT DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 45TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: STATE & COUNTY: OHIO, Lawrence N SLR DRAFT: N REFERENCE NUMBER: 11000671 NATIONAL: 9.

15. ll DATE ROSCOE C PORTÉR FREDW PAYNE GEORGE E CLARK Jr RODNEY WHiTT County Engineer U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY - Stone Bridge IRONTON, OHKY | OHIO-KENTUCKY 7.5-MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) IRONTON QUADRANGLE SCALE 1-24 ( U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Vesurius Furnace Lawrence County, OH 2002 FOREST SERVICE (Boundary Decrease) 4273964 1357992 AUG 05 2011 NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES July 8, 2011 Troy Ferone Eastern Region Heritage Program Leader USDA Forest Service 626 E. Wisconsin Avenue Suite 800 Milwaukee, WI 53202 RE: Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease), Lawrence County, Dear Mr.

Ferone: Jo Reyer, Forest Supervisor for the Wayne National Forest in Ohio has prepared a National Register Boundary Decrease nomination for the WPA Stone Bridge that is listed in the National Register as a contributing structure in the Vesuvius Furnace National Register nomination (NR Reference number 89001714). The nomination was listed in the National Register on September Supervisor Reyer reports that the WPA Stone Bridge across Storms Creek was severely damaged be replaced. The Ohio Historic Preservation Office agrees that the WPA Stone Bridge has lost historic integrity and with its replacement will not be considered a contributing resource in the National Register nomination. The Vesuvius Furnace - Stone Bridge (Boundary Decrease) National Register nomination documentation is being forwarded to you for your review and signature. contact me if you have any additional questions.

Barbara Powers, Department Head Inventory & Registration Xc: Jo Reyer, Wayne National Forest Ohio Historic Preservation Office 1982 Velma Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43211-2497 ph: 614.298.2000 fx: 614.298.2037 Sincerely, www.ohiohistory.org OHIO HISTORICAL SOCIETY OHIO RECEIVED 2280 Enclosed is the Vesuvius Furnace-Stone Bridge(Boundary Decrease) submission.Please NATIONAL PARK SERVICE and partially collapsed following a storm and subsequent flash flood in July 2010. The bridge will HISTORY 13,1989. 626 E. Wisconsin Suite 800 Milwaukee, WI 53202 File Code: 2360 J. Paul Loether Chief - National Register of Historic Places National Park Service 1201 I Street, NW (2280) Washington, DC 20005 Dear Mr. Loether: The U.S.

Forest Service (Forest Service) is seeking your review of and concurrence with a National Register Boundary Decrease nomination removing a 1940 (WPA Era) bridge listed as a contributing feature of the Vesuvius Furnace National Register property (NR# 89001714). The bridge and adjacent Vesuvius Furnace Recreation Area are located on the Wayne National Forest in Lawrence County, Ohio. The bridge was severely damaged during a flood event in July 2010 and has been determined a total loss by civil engineers and the Forest Service. The Wayne National Forest has consulted with the Ohio Historic Preservation Office (OHPO) regarding this proposed boundary decrease and both agencies agree the bridge has lost its historic integrity.

It is important to note that the 1940 bridge was not contemporaneous with the historic furnace and other industrial activities With the enclosed documentation, the Forest Service and OHPO support a new boundary delineation that removes the bridge from the Vesuvius Furnace listing on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). We are providing a new, jointly certified NRHP Registration Form and associated documentation for this request. If you have questions, please contact Troy Ferone, Deputy Federal Preservation Officer for the Forest Service, Eastern Region, at (414) 297-3461or tiferone@fs.fed.us. Thank you for your timely review and consideration. LO CHARLES L.

MYERS cc: Peter B Williams, Art Jeffers, Ann C Cramer, Troy J Ferone Caring for the Land and Serving People Printed on Recycled Paper Forest Sincerely, Service Agriculture Date: Regional Forester USDA United States Department of Enclosures (hard-copy) Eastern Region that highlight the property's overall historical significance and context.