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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Hart, Gideon, House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,221 words across 9 pages, filed in 1973. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 73001442, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR (Rev. 6-72) INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM ENTRY DATE AUG_.1 4 1973 Hart, Gideon, House AND/OR HISTORIC: X] Building X Restricted - Preservation work - Comments - Other (Specify) OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: Robert L.

Baynton LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: REPRESENTATION IN EXIST ING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: - Federal JUN 8 9 1973 049 039 LOCATION NAME Religious Site Government Commercial Both ACCESSIBLE Transportation Entertainment Unoccupied STATE CLASSIFICATION District Westerville STATUS Being Considered Educational Columbus Agricultural Private Residence CATEGORY Private Franklin Structure REGISTER Samuel L.Devine Park Ohio Museum CODE Industrial NATIONAL Public 380 South High Street COUNTY: NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Franklin County Courthouse COMMON: Yes: OWNERSHIP Object Public Acquisition: Scientific 7328 Hempstead Road NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Military DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: STREET AND NUMBER: (Check One) DATE OF SURVEY: TO THE PUBLIC FOR NPS USE ONLY In Process CITY OR TOWN: (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 12 PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) ENTRY NUMBER AUG DESCRIPTION Excellent - Good D Fair - Deteriorated - Unexposed - Unaltered - Moved * Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (if known) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

are seen throughout the exterior, and the front entrance. The portico has been added during a recent renovation, but does not greatly conveniences in the form of central heating, electricity, and and renovations in its life, but in each case the various owners the house, but they have more recent origins. JUN 2 9 1973 CONDITION REGISTER NATIONAL Ruins the twentieth century. the house. Admittedly, the Gideon Hart House has seen some modifications First floor features include the rectangular sash windows which The interior is graced with wide, ash board flooring which is have been careful not to destroy the early nineteenth century The two wings seen on the house have been added sometime during pediment shape. Other features include the clapboard siding bays by two bays.Certain additions and improvements have been imately equal proportions of walnut and butternut woods.

Modern made to the structure, but it still retains its early nineteenth from lumber sawed at Gideon Hart's own sawmill. which has been replaced at least once during the life of the (Check One) century appearance. RECEIVED building.Two interior end chimneys sprout from the gable roof. running water were added during several 1928 modifications to serving this fine home.There are several outbuildings around Gideon Hart.The house rests on a stone foundation, and is five pegged to the sub-flooring.The woodwork is composed of approx- its original portion) forty feet by twenty feet.It was built The house measures approximately (that is, This two story frame house was built circa 1820 bya man named Good PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) - Urban Planning - Prehistoric - Other (Specify) - Industry - Invention - Landscape STATEMENT OF

Statement of significance

Revolutionary War, Hart's mother, who resided in Farmington, Connecticut, was given one hundred fifty acres of land in Ohio (now Blendon). Hart was a surveyor, and soon he increased his also a Colonel in the local militia, and he served for many His son, Henry Clay Hart, and a daughter, Candace, ran the of owners, some of whom have tried to preserve the Gideon Hart portant, early settler of Franklin County, and because of its fine, early nineteenth century architecture should be placed JUN 2 9 1973 Transportation Conservation Engineering Theater Commerce Architecture Communications Aboriginal SIGNIFICANCE Religion/Phi losophy Music Agriculture Science itarian REGISTER Literature NATIONAL Education Social/Human- Sculpture House and its nineteenth century character. land holdings to approximately four hundred acres.Hart built Political Pre-Columbian! grove of sugar maples.

Gideon Hart died in 1859,and was The Gideon Hart House because of its association with this im- years as area Justice of the Peace. the National Register of Historic Places. from his mother.Widowed when her husband was killed in the Hart was also a prosperous farmer as well as a good surveyor. Military survived by his wife until 1875. Records indicate that Gideon platted the nearby town of The Harts located their land in what was then Harrison Township fight the War of 1812,he and his wife Nancy Langton Hart moved 16th Century lumber for this house which he erected in 1820.Gideon was by the government in 1800.After Gideon grew up and helped to Gideon Hart received the land on which he built this house built 1820 the third sawmill in Franklin County in 18l9,and sawed the to Ohio. AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Art

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Arter, Bill, Columbus Vignettes II, Columbus, Ohio, 1967, Nida- Howe, Henry, Historical Collections of Ohio, Cincinnati, Ohio, The GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINA TES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES 2 acres January 28, 1973 As the designated State Liaison Officer for the Na- tional Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law I hereby certify that this property is included in the 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion Nationa 1 Register. in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the c-iteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

The recommended level of significance of this nomination is: GP 0 931-894 039 Degrees DATE LONGITUDE Minutes LATITUDE Seconds ORGANIZATION CORNER STATE Name Columbus ATTEST: COUNTY Local CODE National Eckstein Printing. Ohio Degrees Minutes Seconds Larry Alan Beers NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION NAME AND TITLE: STREET AND NUMBER: FORM PREPARED BY 12. STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION 1932 Forest Village Lane Ohio Centennial Edition,1902,published by the State of Ohio. CITY OR TOWN: Chicago, 1880, The Williams Brothers.

N 40° APPROXIMA TE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: ILIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY 1973 W 82° toric Preservation Title Williams Brothers, History of Franklin and Pickaway Counties, STATE Ohio Entered Maps ARCHEOLOGIST Send-back HISTORIAN Re-submit PROPERTY KEEPER TECH REVIEW Photos National Register write-up CONTROL REVIEW REVIEW UNIT CHIEF WORKING NUMBER BRANCH CHIEF 2-5-74 ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN KHC AUG 1 4 1979 Federal Register entry Franklin 10-2-73 6.29.73.3194 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Title: Loc. NPS Number PPOPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number ( Form No. 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Rev. 7-72 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE FOR NPS USE ONLY STREET AND NUM BER: CITY OR TOWN: JUN 2 9 1973 TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference.

INT: 155-72 039 Westerville Franklin DATE COUNTY STATE Ohio NATIONAL CODE COMMON: REGISTER SCALE: ENTRY NUMBER PROPERTY MAP FORM SOURCE: 7328 Hempstead Road MAP REFERENCE LOCATION 1964 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES AND/OR HISTORIC: (Type all entries-attach to or enclose with map) Hart, Gideon, House NAME REQUIREMENTS 1:24,000 GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR UNITED STATES NORTHEAST COLUMBUS QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) ROAD CLASSIFICATION OHIO-FRANKLIN CO. NORTHEAST COLUMBUS, OHIO STATE CITO Hazt, Gideon, House Seeley, Uri, House Ion. Sanusl I. Devine Dizector, Northeast Region Location Name Date Entered Also Notified ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Franklin County State Historio Preservation Officer Unionville Lake County Maumae Chapel First Presbyterian Chmrch of Hon. William B. Saxbe Mr.Daniel R.Porter,Director Columbus, Ohio Hon, J.

William Stanton Hon. Feanyson Guyer PHR 43211 MMott:jal 8/22/73 Lucas County Paineavilla