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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Sawyer-Wayside House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 3,196 words across 16 pages, filed in 1974. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 74001542, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Form 10-300 (Rev. 6-72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) 1. NAME COMMON: Wayside Gardens AND/OR HISTORIC: Sawyer-Wayside House 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 9470 Mentor Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Mentor vicinity STATE Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Lake CODE 085 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 11th - J. William Stanton 3.

CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY (Check One) [X] Building [ ] District [ ] Site [ ] Structure [ ] Object OWNERSHIP [ ] Public [X] Private [ ] Both Public Acquisition: [ ] In Process [ ] Being Considered STATUS [X] Occupied [ ] Unoccupied [ ] Preservation work in progress ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC Yes: [X] Restricted [ ] Unrestricted No: [ ] No PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) [X] Agricultural [ ] Commercial [ ] Educational [ ] Entertainment [ ] Government [ ] Industrial [ ] Military [ ] Museum [ ] Park [ ] Private Residence [ ] Religious [ ] Scientific [ ] Transportation [ ] Other (Specify) [ ] Comments 4. OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: Wayside Gardens STREET AND NUMBER: 9470 Mentor Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Mentor STATE: Ohio CODE 039 5.

LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: Lake County Courthouse STREET AND NUMBER: 47 North Park Place CITY OR TOWN: Painesville STATE Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Lake 6. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: DATE OF SURVEY: [ ] Federal [ ] State [ ] County [ ] Local DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: STREET AND NUMBER: CITY OR TOWN: STATE: CODE RECEIVED JUL 1 7 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER OCT 2 9 1974 7. DESCRIPTION CONDITION (Check One) [X] Excellent [ ] Good [ ] Fair [ ] Deteriorated [ ] Ruins [ ] Unexposed (Check One) [X] Altered [ ] Unaltered [ ] Moved [X] Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (it known) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The simple, gable roofed, rectangular structure is five bays wide and two bays deep with a center door. The building rests on a dressed stone foundation.

The entrance has been modified by the addition of a gable-roofed, enclosed entrance porch of wood. To each side of this entry are two windows with twelve lights in the upper sash and sixteen lights in the lower. Similar windows are on the second floor, one each above those on the first. The bottom sash is fixed, and the top sash is hinged and opens inward. There are four identical windows on each end, two on each floor. All the windows have stone lintels and sills. The building's most interesting feature is the stone cornice which follows the eaves around the entire perimeter. The cornice consists of three separate courses, the upper one having the form of an ovolo molding. Wooden additions have been made to the south and east sides and a new chimney adjoins the west endwall.

The interior, which has been greatly modified throughout the years, has a simple center stairway and plain window trim which is original. RECEIVED JUL 1 7 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER S E E I N S T R U C T I O N S 8. SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) Pre-Columbian 16th Century 18th Century 20th Century 15th Century 17th Century 19th Century SPECIFIC DATES (If Applicable and Known) Built c. 1843 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Aboriginal Prehistoric Education Political Urban Planning Historic.

Engineering Religion/Phi- Agriculture Industry losophy Other (Specify) Architecture Invention Science Art Landscape Sculpture _____________________________________ Commerce Architecture Social/Human- Communications Literature itarian _____________________________________ Conservation Military Theater _____________________________________ Music Transportation _____________________________________ STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The building is significant in Lake County since it is constructed entirely of stone. It was built in 1843 by Daniel Sawyer, an early settler who came to Ohio in 1810 on foot from Onondoga County New York. Sawyer bought 160 acres and farmed the land with his sons who later occupied the farm and house. Wayside Gardens moved into the building in 1916.

The stone structure serves as the Catalogue store and administrative offices for the nursery, one of Ohio's oldest and finest garden centers. The building's all-stone construction, rare in Lake County, and its unusually large hinged windows are features which make it an outstanding and unique piece of architecture. RECEIVED JUL 1 7 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER 9. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Campen, Richard. The Architecture of the Western Reserve. Cleveland: The Press of Case Western Reserve University, 1971. Stewart, John Struthers. History of Northeastern Ohio, vol. 3. Indianapolis: Historical Publishing Co., 1935, pp. 950-51. "Lake County is World-Famed Nursery Center", The Painesville Telegraph, June 21, 1927, pp. 1, 6 ff. Biographical History of Northeastern, Ohio. Chicago: The Lewis Publishing Co., 1893. 10.

GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds NW " " " NE " " " SE " " " SW " " " LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds 41 40 49 81 18 02 APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: _1_ acre LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE 11.

FORM PREPARED BY NAME AND TITLE: Fazio, Michael W., Landmark Survey Coordinator ORGANIZATION: Old Mentor Foundation STREET AND NUMBER: Post Office Box 464 CITY OR TOWN: Mentor STATE: Ohio CODE: 039 DATE January 1974 12. STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION As the designated State Liaison Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. The recommended level of significance of this nomination is: National [ ] State [ ] Local [ X ] Name Daniel A. Oetking Title Deputy S.H.P.O & Review Officer Date 16 July 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION I hereby certify that this property is included in the National Register.

A R Sweetser Director, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Date 10/29/74 ATTEST: [signature] Keeper of The National Register Date 10-22-74 GPO 931-894 Sawyer Wayside House Wrights Corners Ohio Lake 7.17.74.1167 2 1 cm 7.18.74 OK change name to Sawyer Wayside House Accept W. P. Luce 8/19/74 Descrip. should mention the wall material. It is no longer an all-stone house, altho it probably still eligible. Return JCT 8/21/74 Accept M. Barnes 20 Aug 74 Accept Cole 9/20/74 accept Herbert 10/22/74 Wm 10/22 11/7/74 12/3/74 OCT 2 9 1974 INT: 1538-73 PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM WHEN THE PROPERTY IS RESUBMITTED. DATE: ___ NAME OF PROPERTY Klaurens - Wayside House, Ohio_____________________ The attached National Register Inventory-Nomination form is being returned to your office for clarification of the information indicated below. ___ 1. Name.

____________________________________________________ ___ 2. Location. ________________________________________________ ___ 3. Classification. ___________________________________________ ___ 4. Owner of Property. ________________________________________ ___ 5. Location of Legal Description. ______________________________ ___ 6. Representation in Existing Surveys. _________________________ _X_ 7. Description. Please mention the wall material & the original house. _X_ 8. Statement of Significance. The statement of significance should reflect the present condition of the house, i.e., that it is no longer all stone. ___ 9. Bibliography. _____________________________________________ ___10. Geographical Data. a. Longitude and Latitude Coordinates. ______________________ b. Acreage.

_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ___11. Form Prepared By. _______________________________________ ___12. Certification. ___________________________________________ ___ Photographic Coverage. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ___ Map Coverage. Please use a map bearing an identified system of coordinates, preferably an original USGS, which allows us to check latitude-longitude. ___ Other. _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ Clarification or correction of the above items must be made prior to the initiation of our professional review.

Correction of these technical errors does not necessarily insure that the nomination will then satisfy the National Register criteria in full. Thank you for your attention to the above items checked.. SIGNED: ____________________ Ohio Historic Preservation Office 1985 Velma Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 614/466-1500 OHIO HISTORICAL SOCIETY SINCE 1885 October 21, 1985 Ms. Carol Shull, Chief National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Department of the Interior 1100 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Ms. Carol: In order to update our records of National Register properties in Washington we request that the following changes be made. We regret to inform you of the demolition or destruction of the following properties which should be removed from the National Register. -Turtle Creek Culvert and Embankment, New Barn vicinity, Shelby County.

The culvert has been demolished. -Stemen Road Covered Bridge, Violet Township Rd. 226 at Sycamore Creek, Fairfield County. Destroyed through arson June 18, 1985. -Everett Road Covered Bridge, Peninsula vicinity, Summit County. Destroyed by flood. Holy Name High School, 8318 Broadway, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished. Central School, corner of Hickory and S. Fourth Sts., Martins Ferry, Belmont County. Demolished. Salway, William, House (Samuel Hannaford & Sons Thematic Resources), Gray and Winton Streets, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Demolished in 1984. -Loucks Covered Bridge, Fairfield County. Demolished. -Schauer-Linser Brewery and Mansion, 976-988 E. Main St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. -Smith Place School, N. South Street, Wilmington, Clinton County. Demolished. Exchange Hotel, 202-204 E. Water St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished following a fire. Ms.

Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 2 - Newburgh Town Hall, 9213 Miles Road, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished following a fire. - Wheeler Block, 402 Monroe St., Toledo, Lucas County. Demolished. Ohio Theatre (Sandusky MRA), 205-207-211 W. Market St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished. Zanesville YMCA, 34 S. Fifth St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. - Idora Park Merry-Go-Round, Youngstown, Mahoning County. Dismantled and sold to David Walentas, Two Trees, 30 W. 57th St., New York, NY 10019. Spreng, Wilfred, J. House (Park Avenue West MRA), 414 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Gardner Building (Park Avenue West MRA), 114 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Mather House, 30027 River Rd., part of the East River Road Historic District 1, Perrysburg Township, Wood County. Demolished, marked on enclosed map.

ADDRESS CHANGES: (new ownership) Frank, Charles, House, Medina County. Brian Siosark, 2425 Ridge Rd., Hinckley, Ohio 44233. Hopewell Mound Group, Chillicothe vlc., Ross County. The Archaeological Conservancy, 415 Orchard Dr., Santa Fe, New Mexico 07501. Neff, Conrad, House, 3967 Canfield-Boardman Rd., Canfield, vlc., Mahoning County. Western Reserve Historical Society, 10825 East Boulevard, Cleveland, Ohio 44106. Cochran farm, 2900 OH 129, Millville vlc., Butler County. Gerald and Priscilla Morris, 2980 Hamilton-Scipio Rd., Hamilton, Ohio 45013. Hine, Horace, House, 4624 W. Prospect St., Mantua, Portage County. Gail Shuss, same address as property. Franklinton Post Office, 72 S. Gift St., Columbus, Franklin County. Walter Reiner 5030 Westerville Rd., Columbus, Ohio 43229. Sunbury Tavern, Northwest corner OH 37 and Galena Rd., Sunbury, Delaware County.

Board of Directors, Community Library, Sunbury, Ohio 43074. Pomeroy, Alanson House, Pearl Rd., Strongsville, Cuyahoga County. Homestead Association, c/o Richard Kleinman, Kleinman and McFadden Co., LPA, 1255 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 3 McLain-Gilmer House, 720 Mahoning Ave., Warren, Trumbull County. Trumbull Art Guild, address same as the property. Thompson, Cassius, Clark, House, 305 Walnut St., East Liverpool, Columbiana County. East Liverpool Historical Society, P. O. Box 60, East Liverpool, Ohio 43920. Jones, W.H., Mansion, 731 E. Broad St., Columbus, Franklin County. Dennis Riga, address same as the property. McPherson, Major General James, House, 300 E. McPherson Highway, Clyde, Sandusky County. Mrs. Harry F. Meyer, 951 Vine St., Clyde, Ohio 43410. Baker, John S. House, 1887 Madison Rd., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Dr.

George Colombell, same address as property. Connecticut Land Company Office, 7071 S. Ridge Rd., Madison vic., Lake County. Bert W. and Jean Fielitz, 7632 Wilson Mills, Chesterland, Ohio 44026. Elden Prehistoric District, South of Old Colorado Rd., Lorain, vic., Lorain County. Thompson Landscaping Company, 2247 N. Jefferson Blvd., Lorain, Ohio 44054. Gwynne Building, 602 Main St., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Equity Financial Management Company, 10 S. LaSalle St., Chicago, Illinois 60603. Morrison House, 750 Ludlow Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. John N. Hall, Ill, Address same as property. Laundon, Thomas W., House, 307 W. Avenue, Elyria, Lorain County. Lorain County Historical Society, Inc., 509 Washington Ave., Elyria, Ohio 44035. Stonehurst, U.S. Route 68, Ripley, vic., Brown County. Mary Martin Bick and J.R. Bick, Route 1, P. O. Box 98, Ripley, Ohio 45167.

Wellington-Huntington Road Multiple Resource Area, Wellington, vic., Lorain County: Benjamin Wadsworth House, M.J. Wilhelm, 24578 OH 58 Whitney Clark House, Louis Wilson, 46471 W. Bursley Rd. Daron Allen House, William Bates, 26140 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Grange, Huntington Grange, 27255 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Hall, Huntington Twp. Trustees, 26840 OH 58 Sacred Heart Academy, 525 Lafayette, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. The City of Cincinnati, 800 Plum St., Cincinnati. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 4 Rockwood Pottery, Celestial and Rockwood, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Rockwood Highland Tower Investment, 1077 Celestial, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202. Worth, Gorham, House, 2316 Auburncrest, Resor, William, House, 254 Greendale Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Joseph Allen Prenter, address same as Resor House.

Twin Oaks, 629 Liddle Lane, Wyoming, Hamilton County. Thomas Rohrer, address same as property. Florence Corners School, OH 113 at Division St., Florence, Erie County. Eva J. Valenti, Florence Twp. Clerk, P.O. Box 92, Birmingham, Ohio 44816. Newton, Judge Eben, House, 105 N. Broad St., Canfield, Mahoning County. Rosemary Raver, address same as the property. Kent, Zeno, House, Aurora-Hudson Rd., Portage County. Richard Fetzer, Cleveland Trust Company, Euclid and E. 9th, Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Western Reserve Building, 1468 W. 9th, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Higabee Development Corp., address same as the property. Mason, John Wesley, Gothic Cottage, Braceville, Trumbull County. Karl Steinman, R.D. No. 2, Newton Falls, Ohio 44444. Sawyer-Wayside House, 9470 Mentor Ave., Mentor, Lake County. Colpetzer- Woods Consulting Company, address same as the property.

OTHER CHANGES: Tiedmann, Hannes, House, 4308 Franklin Boulevard, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Omitted from Federal Register. Please contact me if you have any questions. Sincerely, W. Ray Luce State Historic Preservation Officer WRL/BAP:rs enclosures NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number _____ Page _____ Sawyer-Wayside House Lake Co., OHIO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ACCEPTED (new ownership) Keeper ___________________________ 10/29/85 RR 7065 RR 7530 Form No.

10-301a (7/72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) STATE Ohio COUNTY Lake FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 2 9 1974 S E E I N S T R U C T I O N S 1. NAME COMMON: Wayside Gardens AND/OR HISTORIC: Sawyer-Wayside House 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 9470 Mentor Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Mentor vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Lake CODE 085 3. PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT: Judith Kitchen DATE OF PHOTO: 1974 NEGATIVE FILED AT: Ohio Historical Center 4. IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. #187 West, south facades. PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER RECEIVED JUL 1 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1973--729-152/1446 III-1 OHIO LAKE CO. Wayside Gardens: West, south facades Form No.

10-301a (7/72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) STATE Ohio COUNTY Lake FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 2 9 1974 I N S T R U C T I O N S 1. NAME COMMON: Wayside Gardens AND/OR HISTORIC: Sawyer-Wayside House 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 9470 Mentor Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Mentor vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Lake CODE 085 3. PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT: Judith Kitchen DATE OF PHOTO: 1974 NEGATIVE FILED AT: Ohio Historical Center 4. IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. #2 of 2 North, west facades. PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER RECEIVED JUL 1 7 1974 NATIONAL REGISTE U.S.

GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1973-729-152/1446 III-1 Wayside Gardens: Northwest facades OHIO LAKE DO. Form No. 10-301 Rev. 7-72 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) STATE Ohio COUNTY Lake FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 2 5 1974 1. NAME COMMON: Wayside Gardens AND/OR HISTORIC: Sawyer-Wayside House 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 9470 Mentor Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Mentor vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE: 039 COUNTY: Lake CODE: 085 3. MAP REFERENCE SOURCE: U.S.G.S. 7.5' Mentor Quadrangle SCALE: 1:24000 DATE: 1963 revised 1970 4. REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property boundaries where required. 2.

North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. RECEIVED JUL 1 7 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1973-729-148/1441 3=1 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY MENTOR QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) LAKE ERIE SILICA SAND Indus. Min'g PIT MORIAH CEMETERY Mentor Station MENTOR AVE (US ROUTE 20) Mentor-on-the-Lake Mentor NORTH CHAGRIN RES. METROPARK ROAD CLASSIFICATION Improved surface Unimproved surface Perennial Stream Other Roads Unimproved Double Track Mapped, edited, and published by the Geological Survey Control by USGS and USC&GS Topography from aerial photographs by multiplex methods Aerial photographs taken 1950. Field check 1953. Polyconic projection.

1927 North American datum 10,000-foot grid based on Ohio coordinate system, north zone 1000-meter Universal Transverse Mercator grid ticks, zone 17, shown in blue Fine red dashed lines indicate selected fence and field lines where generally visible on aerial photographs. This information is unchecked. FOR SALE BY U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WASHINGTON 25, D.C. A folder describing topographic maps and symbols is available on request SOUTH CHAGRIN RES. METROPARK OHIO COORDINATE SYSTEM, NORTH ZONE (NAD 27) UNIVERSAL TRANSVERSE MERCATOR, ZONE 17 MENTOR, OHIO Printed by the U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia, 1970 BASE MAP FROM U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY QUADRANGLE SHEETS DATED 1953 Map edited 1970 SYMBOLS Full legend and other details omitted for brevity in this transcription.

(NOTE: The above text transcription captures the principal printed text as it appears, especially in carts and borders; within the map image itself there are numerous place names, bodies of water, roads, etc., omitted here as per instructions to preserve only the order, not to complete or infer beyond visible main elements.) Volynova Comments ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER STATE OHIO Date Entered OCT 2 9 1974 Name Location Brightman House Millersburg Holmes County Sawyer-wayside House Mentor vicinity Lake County Hahn Field Archaeological District Newton vicinity Hamilton County North Presbyterian Church Cleveland Cuyahoga County Ferris Site Neville vicinity Clermont County Butler Institute of American Art Youngstown Mahoning County Jenkins-Perry House Milan Erie County Also Notified Hon.

Robert Taft, Jr. Hon. Howard M. Metzenbaum Hon. John M. Ashbrook Hon. J. William Stanton Hon. Thomas A. Luken Hon. James V. Stanton Hon. William H. Harsha Hon. Charles A. Mosher State Historic Preservation Officer Mr. Charles C. Pratt, Acting Director The Ohio Historical Society Interstate #71 at 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 Hon. Charles J. Carney Regional Director, Midwest Region PR MMott/cha 11/4/74