The nomination, in full
Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.
Form 10-300 (Rev. 6-72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) 1. NAME COMMON: Neff, Conrad, House AND/OR HISTORIC: 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 3967 Canfield-Boardman Road CITY OR TOWN: Canfield vicinity STATE Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Mahoning CODE 099 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 19 - Charles J. Carney 3.
CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY (Check One) [X] Building [ ] District [ ] Site [ ] Structure [ ] Object [ ] Both OWNERSHIP Public [ ] Private [ ] Both Public Acquisition: [ ] In Process [ ] Being Considered STATUS [X] Occupied [ ] Unoccupied [ ] Preservation work in progress ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC Yes: [ ] Restricted [ ] Unrestricted [X] No PRESENT USE (Check One or More as Appropriate) [ ] Agricultural [ ] Commercial [ ] Educational [ ] Entertainment [ ] Government [ ] Industrial [ ] Military [ ] Museum [ ] Park [X] Private Residence [ ] Religious [ ] Scientific [ ] Transportation [ ] Other (Specify) [ ] Comments 4. OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: Josephine Kyle STREET AND NUMBER: 3967 Canfield-Boardman Road CITY OR TOWN: Canfield STATE: Ohio CODE: 039 COUNTY: Mahoning 5.
LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC: STREET AND NUMBER: CITY OR TOWN: STATE CODE COUNTY: CODE 6. REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: DATE OF SURVEY: [ ] Federal [ ] State [ ] County [ ] Local DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: STREET AND NUMBER: CITY OR TOWN: STATE CODE STATE: Ohio COUNTY: Mahoning FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY DATE OCT 9 1974 RECEIVED JUL 2 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER OCT 9 1974 7. DESCRIPTION CONDITION (Check One) Excellent Good Fair Deteriorated Ruins Unexposed (Check One) Altered Unaltered Moved Original Site (Check One) DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE This is a two-story log house with clapboard siding. The siding does not seem to be later, as might be supposed, but is hand-sawn.
The corner framing posts are visible in the interior rooms, and the squared walnut logs which form the wall structure are visible in the attic. The original house consisted of four rooms, two on each floor, and a central chimney. The two-story porch across the front is also original, as its roof rafters are continuous with those of the house. This pattern is from the tradition of the mid-Atlantic states rather than New England. A one-and-a-half story wing was added to the rear (south) side of the house later. On the east side of this wing, an open porch has been closed in. On the interior the central chimney has fireplaces in both the east and west rooms. The east fireplace has been altered to make the actual opening smaller. The rooms have panelled wainscoating which is very early and probably contemporary with the original house.
The left-turn stair to the second floor is behind the chimney stack, which is also different from typical New England practice. The south wing has a great open cooking hearth. It was closed at one time in its history and since re-opened, and its mantel is modern. The closed-in porch forms an extension of the main room, plus a small bath. (The palisade across the front porch in the photograph is temporary, while highway construction is being done directly in front of the house.) RECEIVED JUL 2 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER 8.
SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) Pre-Columbian 16th Century 18th Century 20th Century 15th Century 17th Century 19th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) 1803 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Aboriginal Education Political Urban Planning Prehistoric Engineering Religion/Phi- Historic Industry losophy Agriculture Invention Science Architecture Landscape Sculpture Art Architecture Social/Human- Commerce Literature itarian Military Theater Conservation Music Transportation Other (Specify) STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The Neff house is a very early pioneer house with several features based on mid-Atlantic rather than New England building practice.
Conrad Neff (originally Naff, or arrived in the Canfield vicinity from Berks County, Pennsylvania, in 1802. It is documented that he erected a log house on this property, and presumably it was the existing house. The traditional date of the house is 1803, and of the addition 1812. Neff was a mason and spent most of his time building, while his sons cleared the land and farmed. Later his sons became wealthy as stock dealers, driving cattle over the Alleghenies. In 1826 the house was sold to Jacob Barnes (Barns), who operated a tavern in the house for many years, the house being on a main Pittsburgh to Cleveland road. The family of the present owner has occupied the house since 1903. RECEIVED JUL 2 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER 9. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Thomas W.
Sanderson, Twentieth Century History of Youngstown and Mahoning County, Ohio (Chicago, 1907), 963-964. 10. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds NW . . . . . . NE . . . . . . SE . . . . . . SW . . . . . .
APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: One LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING THE CENTEIR POINT OF A PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES LATITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds 41 01 27 LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds 80 43 15 RECEIVED JUL 8 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER 10825 East Boulevard 11.
FORM PREPARED BY NAME AND TITLE: Eric Johannesen, Preservationist ORGANIZATION Western Reserve Historical Society STREET AND NUMBER: 10825 East Boulevard CITY OR TOWN: Cleveland STATE Ohio CODE 039 DATE May 1974 12. STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION As the designated State Liaison Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. The recommended level of significance of this nomination is: National State Local X Name Donald A. Title District Offr. Date 24 June 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION I hereby certify that this property is included in the National Register.
[signed] Director, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Date 10/9/74 ATTEST: [signed] Keeper of The National Register Date 10.4.74 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1973-729-147/1442 3-1 Ohio Historic Preservation Office 1985 Velma Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 614/466-1500 October 21, 1985 Ms. Carol Shull, Chief National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Department of the Interior 1100 L Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Ms. Shull: In order to update our records of National Register properties in Washington we request that the following changes be made. We regret to inform you of the demolition or destruction of the following properties which should be removed from the National Register. -Turtle Creek Culvert and Embankment, New Barn vicinity, Shelby County. The culvert has been demolished. -Stemen Road Covered Bridge, Violet Township Rd.
226 at Sycamore Creek, Fairfield County. Destroyed through arson June 18, 1985. -Everett Road Covered Bridge, Peninsula vicinity, Summit County. Destroyed by flood. Holy Name High School, 8318 Broadway, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished. Central School, corner of Hickory and S. Fourth Sts., Martins Ferry, Belmont County. Demolished. Salway, William, House (Samuel Hannaford & Sons Thematic Resources), Gray and Winton Streets, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Demolished in 1984. -Loucks Covered Bridge, Fairfield County. Demolished. -Achauer-Linser Brewery and Mansion, 976-988 E. Main St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. -Smith Place School, N. South Street, Wilmington, Clinton County. Demolished. Exchange Hotel, 202-204 E. Water St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished following a fire. Ms.
Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 2 .Newburgh Town Hall, 9213 Miles Road, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished following a fire. >Wheeler Block, 402 Monroe St., Toledo, Lucas County. Demolished. Ohio Theatre (Sandusky MRA), 205-207-211 W. Market St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished. Zanesville YMCA, 34 S. Fifth St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. >Idora Park Merry-Go-Round, Youngstown, Mahoning County. Dismantled and sold to David Walentas, Two Trees, 30 W. 57th St., New York, NY 10019. Spreng, Wilfred, J. House (Park Avenue West MRA), 414 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Gardner Building (Park Avenue West MRA), 114 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Mather House, 30027 River Rd., part of the East River Road Historic District 1, Perrysburg Township, Wood County. Demolished, marked on enclosed map.
ADDRESS CHANGES: (new ownership) Frank, Charles, House, Medina County. Brian Siosarlk, 2425 Ridge Rd., Hinckley, Ohio 44233. Hopewell Mound Group, Chillicothe vlc., Ross County. The Archaeological Conservancy, 415 Orchard Dr., Santa Fe, New Mexico 07501. Neff, Conrad, House, 3967 Canfield-Boardman Rd., Canfield, vlc., Mahoning County. Western Reserve Historical Society, 10825 East Boulevard, Cleveland, Ohio 44106. Cochran farm, 2900 OH 129, Millville vlc., Butler County. Gerald and Priscilla Morris, 2980 Hamilton-Sclpio Rd., Hamilton, Ohio 45013. Hine, Horace, House, 4624 W. Prospect St., Mantra, Portage County. Gail Shuss, same address as property. Franklinton Post Office, 72 S. Gift St., Columbus, Franklin County. Walter Relner 5030 Westerville Rd., Columbus, Ohio 43229. Sunbury Tavern, Northwest corner OH 37 and Galena Rd., Sunbury, Delaware County.
Board of Directors, Community Library, Sunbury, Ohio 43074. Pomeroy, Alanson House, Pearl Rd., Strongsville, Cuyahoga County. Homestead Association, c/o Richard Kleinman, Kleinman and McFadden Co., LPA, 1255 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 3 McLain-Gillmer House, 720 Mahoning Ave., Warren, Trumbull County. Trumbull Art Guild, address same as the property. Thompson, Cassius, Clark, House, 305 Walnut St., East Liverpool, Columbiana County. East Liverpool Historical Society, P. O. Box 60, East Liverpool, Ohio 43920. Jones, W.H., Mansion, 731 E. Broad St., Columbus, Franklin County. Dennis Riga, address same as the property. McPherson, Major General James, House, 300 E. McPherson Highway, Clyde, Sandusky County. Mrs. Harry F. Meyer, 951 Vine St., Clyde, Ohio 43410. Baker, John S. House, 1887 Madison Rd., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Dr.
George Colombell, same address as property. Connecticut Land Company Office, 7071 S. Ridge Rd., Madison vic., Lake County. Bert W. and Jean Fileltz, 7632 Wilson Mills, Chesterland, Ohio 44026. Eiden Prehistoric District, South of Old Colorado Rd., Lorain, vic., Lorain County. Thompson Landscaping Company, 2247 N. Jefferson Blvd., Lorain, Ohio 44054. Gwynne Building, 602 Main St., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Equity Financial and Management Company, 10 S. LaSalle St., Chicago, Illinois 60603. Morrison House, 750 Ludlow Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. John N. Hall, Ill, Address same as property. Laundon, Thomas W., House, 307 W. Avenue, Elyria, Lorain County. Lorain County Historical Society, Inc., 509 Washington Ave., Elyria, Ohio 44035. Stonehurst, U.S. Route 68, Ripley, vic., Brown County. Mary Martin Bick and J.R. Bick, Route 1, P. O. Box 98, Ripley, Ohio 45167.
Wellington-Huntington Road Multiple Resource Area, Wellington, vic., Lorain County: Benjamin Wadsworth House, M.J. Wilhelm, 24578 OH 58 Whitney Clark House, Louis Wilson, 46471 W. Bursley Rd. Darlon Allen House, William Bates, 26140 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Grange, Huntington Grange, 27255 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Hall, Huntington Twp. Trustees, 26840 OH 58 Sacred Heart Academy, 525 Lafayette, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. The City of Cincinnati, 800 Plum St., Cincinnati. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 4 Rockwood Pottery, Celestial and Rockwood, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Rockwood Highland Tower Investment, 1077 Celestial, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202. Worth, Gorham, House, 2316 Auburncrest, Resor, William, House, 254 Greendale Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Joseph Allen Prenter, address same as Resor House. Twin Oaks, 629 Liddle Lane, Wyoming, Hamilton County.
Thomas Rohrer, address same as property. Florence Corners School, OH 113 at Division St., Florence, Erie County. Eva J. Valenti, Florence Twp. Clerk, P.O. Box 92, Birmingham, Ohio 44816. Newton, Judge Eben, House, 105 N. Broad St., Canfield, Mahoning County. Rosemary Raver, address same as the property. Kent, Zeno, House, Aurora-Hudson Rd., Portage County. Richard Fetzer, Cleveland Trust Company, Euclid and E. 9th, Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Western Reserve Building, 1468 W. 9th, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Higabee Development Corp., address same as the property. Mason, John Wesley, Gothic Cottage, Braceville, Trumbull County. Karl Steinman, R.D. No. 2, Newton Falls, Ohio 44444. Sawyer-Wayside House, 9470 Mentor Ave., Mentor, Lake County. Colpetzer-Woods Consulting Company, address same as the property.
OTHER CHANGES: Tiedmann, Hannes, House, 4308 Franklin Boulevard, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Omitted from Federal Register. Please contact me if you have any questions. Sincerely, [sig] W. Ray Luce State Historic Preservation Officer WRL/BAP:rs enclosures NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number _____ Page _____ Neff, Conrad, House Mahoning Co., OHIO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ACCEPTED (new ownership) Keeper ______________________ 12/28/85 OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 PROPERTY Neff, Conrad, House STATE Ohio WORKING NUMBER 7.2.74. 1078 TECH REVIEW PHOTOS 2 MAPS 1 CONTROL REVIEW HISTORIAN House appears eligible, but nomination bothers me - why does the siding being hand-sawn preclude it from being added later.
Emphasis on Mid-Atlantic US. N. Eng. types not important unless fitted into Ohio pattern. Return W.K. Kuce 6/14/74 - Why did a mason build a log house? ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Why soc./hum.? Ray's questions concerning arch. statements are good. Return Leyendecker 8/24/74 ARCHEOLOGIST REVIEW UNIT CHIEF tavern. Return Cole 9/19/74 BRANCH CHIEF KEEPER Information brief, but sufficient Accepted Fw Hunter 10.4.74 National Register Write-up 11/1/74 Federal Register entry 12/3/74 Send-back __________ Re-submit __________ Entered OCT 9 1974 INT: 1538-73 WRITE-UP COMMENT SHEET (leave attached to nomination) PROPERTY: Neff, Conrad, House ___ ___ ___, Ohio If there are comments (negative or positive) which will affect the write up, please indicate them below.
NAME: _______________________________________________________________ LOCATION: _______________________________________________________________ DESCRIPTION: _______________________________________________________________ STYLE OR CULTURE: _______________________________________________________________ DATE AND INSTIGATOR (builder, architect, group, engineer, etc.): _______________________________________________________________ PRESENT CONDITION (altered, covered, ruins, deteriorated--archeological): _______________________________________________________________ SIGNIFICANCE (specify paragraph or line): _______________________________________________________________ SURVEY RECORDS (is form correct?): _______________________________________________________________ COMMENTS: _______________________________________________________________ Neff, Conrad, House West elevation, showing addition on right, looking east.
Form No. 10-301a (7/72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) 1. NAME COMMON: Neff, Conrad, House AND/OR HISTORIC: 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 3967 Canfield-Boardman Road CITY OR TOWN: Canfield vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Mahoning CODE 099 3. PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT: Eric Johannesen DATE OF PHOTO: May 1974 NEGATIVE FILED AT: Western Reserve Historical Society 4. IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC.: West elevation, showing addition on right, looking east. # 17 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER U.S.
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1973-729-152/1446 II-1 STATE Ohio COUNTY Mahoning FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 9 1974 RECEIVED JUL 8 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER Neff, Conrad, House East and north elevations, showing two-story porch, looking southwest. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) 1. NAME COMMON: Neff, Conrad, House AND/OR HISTORIC: 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 3967 Canfield-Boardman Road CITY OR TOWN: Canfield vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE: 39 COUNTY: Mahoning CODE: 099 3. PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT: Eric Johannesen DATE OF PHOTO: May 1974 NEGATIVE FILED AT: Western Reserve Historical Society 4. IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. East and north elevations, showing two-story porch, looking southwest.
STATE Ohio COUNTY Mahoning FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 9 1974 RECEIVED JUL 2 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER #2 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1973-729-152/1446 III-1 Form No. 10-301 Rev. 7-72 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) STATE Ohio COUNTY Mahoning FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE OCT 9 1974 S E E I N S T R U C T I O N S 1. NAME COMMON: Neff, Conrad, House AND/OR HISTORIC: __________________________________________ 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 3967 Canfield-Boardman Road CITY OR TOWN: Canfield vicinity STATE: Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Mahoning CODE 099 3. MAP REFERENCE SOURCE: U.S.G.S. Youngstown Quadrangle SCALE: 1:24,000 DATE: 1970 4.
REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property boundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference. U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : 1973-729-148/1441 3-1 RECEIVED JUL 2 1974 NATIONAL REGISTER UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY YOUNGSTOWN QUADRANGLE OHIO-MAHONING CO. 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) Neff, Conrad, House 40° 57' 23" 80° 40' 15" Map edited and published by the Geological Survey Control by USGS, USC&GS, and U.S. BLM Topography from aerial photographs by photogrammetric methods. Aerial photographs taken 1960. Field check 1962. Map edited 1967. Polyconic projection. 1927 North American datum. 10,000-foot grid based on Ohio coordinate system, north zone and south zone. 1000-meter Universal Transverse Mercator grid ticks, zone 17, shown in blue. National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929. Road classification U.S.
Highway State Highway Light-duty road Unimproved road Other roads YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO SCALE 1:24000 0 1 2 3 4 5 KILOMETERS 1000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7000 FEET Dot and dash lines indicate selected fence and field lines where generally visible on aerial photographs. This information is unchecked. FINE RED DASHED LINES INDICATE BOUNDARY OF SURVEY AREA. Notice: this map is a photorevised version of the 1953 edition CULTURAL FEATURES SHOWN IN PURPLE REVISED FROM AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN 1966. MAP FIELD CHECKED 1967. For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C.
20242, or Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geological Survey, Columbus, Ohio 43224. A FOLDER DESCRIBING TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST. Reprinted 1975 INTERIOR - GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, RESTON, VA. - 1975 *Geological Survey Reston, Virginia 22092 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20242 FOR SALE BY U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, RESTON, VIRGINIA 22092 OR OHIO DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES, DIVISION OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, COLUMBUS, OHIO 43224 A FOLDER DESCRIBING TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST. *transcription omits repetition of numerical grid values and locations in the main body of the map or further duplicative map key text.
COPYRIGHT 1981, National Cartographic Information Center ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER STATE OHIO Date Entered OCT 9 1974 Name Location Scroggs House Bucyrus Crawford County Johnson-Humrickhouse House Coshocton Coshocton County Neff, Conrad, House Canfield vicinity Mahoning County Scioto Township Works I Wakefield vicinity Pike County Barber, O. C., Machine Barn Barberton Summit County Barber, O. C.
Colt Barn Barberton Summit County Mantua Center District Mantua Center Portage County Also Notified Hon. Howard M. Metzenbaum Hon. Robert Taft, Jr. Hon. Tennyson Guyer Hon. John M. Ashbrook Hon. Charles J. Carney Hon. William H. Harsha Hon. Charles A. Moser State Historic Preservation Officer Mr. Charles W.
Pratt, Acting Director The Ohio Historical Society Interstate #71 at 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 Regional Director, Midwest Region PR MMott/cha 10/15/74