BlockBefore

Nomination for Beauport

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 6,714 words across 29 pages, filed in 1976. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 76000246, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev.

10-74) UNITEDSTATES DEPARTMENT OFTHE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE DATA SHEET FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM RECEIVED APR 1 1976 DATE ENTERED APR 26.1976 ** SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS NAME HISTORIC Beauport (also "Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION STREET & NUMBER Eastern Point Boulevard CITY, TOWN Gloucester a~e STATE Massachusetts VICINITY OF CODE 025 _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Sixth COUNTY Essex CODE 009 3 CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY -DISTRICT XBUILDING(S) _STRUCTURE _SITE -OBJECT OWNERSHIP _PUBLIC X PRIVATE -BOTH PUBLIC ACQUISITION _IN PROCESS BEING CONSIDERED STATUS XOCCUPIED _UNOCCUPIED -_WORK IN PROGRESS ACCESSIBLE X YES: RESTRICTED - YES: UNRESTRICTED -NO PRESENT USE AGRICULTURE X MUSEUM COMMERCIAL _PARK EDUCATIONAL _PRIVATE RESIDENCE .ENTERTAINMENT -RELIGIOUS _GOVERNMENT _SCIENTIFIC -INDUSTRIAL -TRANSPORTATION _MILITARY -OTHER: 4 OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities STREET & NUMBER 141 Cambridge Street CITY.

TOWN STATE Boston - VICINITY OF Massachusetts 02114 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC Essex (South) Registry of Deeds STREET & NUMBER 32 Federal Street CITY. TOWN Salem STATE Massachusetts REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE Inventory of the Historic Assets of the Commonwealth DATE 1975 DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS _FEDERAL XSTATE _COUNTY LOCAL Massachusetts Historical Commission CITY, TOWN 294 Washington Street, Boston STATE Massachusetts 02108 7 DESCRIPTION CONDITION -EXCELLENT *GOOD -FAIR _DETERIORATED _RUINS _UNEXPOSED CHECK ONE XUNALTERED _ALTERED CHECK ONE XORIGINAL SITE _MOVED DATE DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

Beauport, an imaginative, whimsical dwelling containing nearly fifty rooms, was one man's creation. Begun as architect-interior decorator Henry Davis Sleeper's three-room summer cottage in 1907, Beauport was enlarged over the next twenty-five years to house his growing collections of early American objects and furnishings, both of native craftsmanship and of European origin imported to America for the colonists' use in their homes. The appearance of this estate has not been sub- stantially altered since Sleeper's death in 1934. There was some interior redec- oration by the subsequent owner, Helena Woolworth McCann, notably in the Chinese Room. However, her own particular inspiration, "This house and collection must be preserved," insured the survival of Sleeper's vision.

Her heirs turned this assem- blage over to its present owner, the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities, for preservation in 1942. Essentially a two-story structure, Beauport rises from a granite ledge looking west over the entrance to Gloucester Harbor. From the land side, Beauport is partially concealed by a small wooded part with terraced lawns and informally laid out paths and garden areas. Stylistically, the exterior of Beauport is best de- scribed as "eclectic." A complex composition, it uses the irregular massing of the shingle style in combination with romantic borrowings of Tudor and Erancos Norman deeign elements. The multi-gabled, picturesque, free-flowing contours re- sulted from Sleeper's primary requirement that the exterior design not dictate the interior arrangement of rooms.

This scheme enabled Beauport to grow in all directions for a quarter of a century while retaining a strong stylistic coherence. The exterior walls of Beauport consist largely of irregularly alternating field- stone and brick planes at ground level, and of brown shingles on the upper floors. Additional surface texture is present in buff-colored half-timbering set in brick and in hewn brackets and beams found mainly in the entrance courtyard. Many of the wooden corbels and carvings set in exterior niches at Beauport were salvaged after World War I from bombed-out French churches. Casement windows are used throughout and show great variety of pane and mullion arrangements. Some of the windows have buff shutters. The pointed arch is used in many windows, must notice- ably in the stone tower, and Gothic-arched supports are employed in several en- trance porticos.

The house is surmounted by a steep-sloping, many-gabled brown shingle roof, punc- tuated at irregular intervals by dormers, turrets and parapets. The numerous ene ando aeapon ah na atok panc- chimneys are tall and generally made of brick. The most fanciful of these con- sists of a cluster of four spiral brick shafts next to the belfry tower at the northeast corner of the entrance courtyard. The balconied entrance courtyard, enclosed at each end by a stone tower, is the major feature of the northeast facade; the more expansive northwestern elevation of Beauport is marked by numerous windows and three balustraded piazzas at different levels, all designed to take advantage of the spectacular harbor view. The high stone foundation is visible at this point. Although the interior of Beauport has numerous rooms, many of these are quite tiny. Cozy nooks and narrow passageways abound.

The room with the grandest proportions is the Chinese room, called the China Trade room by Sleeper, which was redecorated into a formal Chinese Chippendale drawing room by Mrs. McCann. Its scenic wallpaper, (continued) Form No. 10-300a (kev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED DATE ENTERED APR 1 1976 APR 2 61976 CONTINUATION SHEET 1 ITEM NUMBER 7 PAGE 2 #7: ordered from China by Robert Morris, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, was rediscovered by Sleeper and is now one of Beauport's glories. Many rooms at Beauport contain significant architectural elements of pre-Revolutionary origin moved from New England sites and incorporated in the structure.

The original three-room core of the house contains paneling from the 1728 Choate House in Essex, Massachusetts; a pedimented doorway from Providence is in the North Gallery; dark wooden paneling from a 1673 house in Linebrook Parish (Ipswich, Massachusetts) covers the wall in the Jacobean room; and the Pine Kitchen, "Sleeper's favorite room," uses the doors from his ancestors' house in Pembroke, Massachusetts, as paneling, as well as preserving its ceiling beams and chimney. The floor boards in this room were salvaged from the Dillaway House in Boston's North End when that building was demolished in 1917. For the most part, the walls and backgrounds of the rooms are of dark or neutral colox, with brighter colors used in the accessories. Color and lighting create specific moods in each room; illusion and the element of surprise are ever-present.

A sense of drama prevails, making the interior arrangement of rooms seem like a of stage sets. It can be said of Beauport that its collections contain the very soul of the house. Henry Sleeper's pleasure in accumulating and then arranging his wide variety of antiques, both the utilitarian and the purely decorative, is evident in the unusual and often amusing juxtapositions he created. And in the end, it is these care- fully chosen furnishings which embody Sleeper's intention that Beauport record the spirit of life in early America through the means of interior design.

A partial listing of some of the outstanding collections follows: European and Chinese Export porcelain; period furniture; clocks; flags; ceramics; glass; heating stoves; hooked rugs; lighting devices; pewter; plaster medallions; quill work; scrimshaw; shipcarving; silhouettes; textiles; tin and tole ware; tools; toys; wall coverings; wood carvings; wooden ware; wrought iron. other buildings on the property include a garage and a shingled gatehouse with a cupola and Federal-era detail connected to one another by a brick wall, marking each corner of the street side or southeastern boundary of the original property. A brightly-painted sheet-iron Indian, once a weathervane, points to the gatehouse door. A tool shed is situated to the southwest of the garage. These three buildings, the gatehouse, garage, and tool shed, were all constructed under Sleeper's direction.

In 1956 the Society added a fourth structure, a four-room caretaker's cottage, located to the immediate northwest of the garage. A sapling fence runs along the southwestern side of the yard and a high stone wall follows the north- eastern boundary. Across the street is a parcel of undeveloped land that Sleeper acquired in 1929, presently lawn and a small wood.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD -PREHISTORIC -1400-1499 -1500-1599 -1600-1699 -1700-1799 -1800-1899 X1900- -ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC -AGRICULTURE * ARCHITECTURE ART _COMMERCE _COMMUNICATIONS AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW -COMMUNITY PLANNING -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE _CONSERVATION -LAW -ECONOMICS -LITERATURE -EDUCATION _MILITARY LENGINEERING _MUSIC _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _PHILOSOPHY _INDUSTRY _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT -INVENTION -RELIGION SCIENCE SCULPTURE -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -THEATER -TRANSPORTATION X_OTHER (SPECIFY) (interior design) BUILDER/ARCHITECT Henry Davis Sleeper SPECIFIC DATES 1907 - c.1929 STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

Beauport comprises an important early collection of American and European antiques housed within a unique architectural setting. Created over the first three decades of the 20th century, the property represents one of the earliest attempts in America to rescue architectural fragments and install them in new surroundings. It played a key role in the establishment of the Henry Francis du Pont Winterthur Museum and of the American Wing of the Metropolitan Museum. Owner-architect Henry Davis Sleeper has been recognized as a genius of American interior design and his influence on taste is felt even today. Beauport became his design showcase and Sleeper enjoyed using it as a summer center for his rather Bohemian social set, which included nu- merous celebrated personages. At the outbreak of war in France in 1914, Sleeper and his Eastern Point neighbor and friend, A.

Piatt Andrew, organized, then staffed and supplied the American Field Service, an ambulance corps working behind French front lines. For this work Sleeper was awarded the ribbon of the Legion of Honor by the French government. Early in 1907 Sleeper purchased land and began to erect a small cottage on foundations blasted out of a ledge overlooking Gloucester Harbor. At first he called the place "Little Beauport," for the harbor itself had been termed "le Beau Port" by Samuel de Champlain when he charted it in 1606. Later that summer Sleeper acquired wood- work, windows and furniture from the about-to-be demolished Choate House, built in 1728 by William Cogswell in the nearby village of Essex. These materials were moved to Gloucester and installed in the new cottage, creating Cogswell Hall, the Central Hall and the Green Dining Room from the paneling.

Thus began the imaginative scheme Construction on Beauport continued apace and by 1909 the house had 26 rooms. In 1911 he purchased a narrow strip of land abutting the property to the northeast, enabling him to add on the "Golden Step" Room, the Pine Kitchen and the Benjamin Franklin Room, among others. Upon his return home from Europe in 1919 he quickly established a reputation as a respected interior decorator. His commissions included neighboring houses on Eastern Point. His work also took him to Newport, Rhode Island, and as far west as Hollywood, California, where he spent a great deal of time near the end of his life as a favorite designer of the filmmaking colony. This occupation provided him with revenue needed for new additions and antique furnishings for Beauport.

During the 1920's and 1930's the house and its contents were well publicized by articles in magazines such as Country Life, The Architect, and House Beautiful. Popular enthusiasm for America's "Colonial" past ran high at this time; however, (continued)

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Blanford, William B. and Elizabeth Clay. Beauport Impressions. Boston: SPNEA, 1965. Bohdan, Carol. "Beauport in Gloucester, Massachusetts," Antiques (March 1973). Chamberlain, Samuel and Paul Hollister. Beauport at Gloucester. New York: Hastings House, 1951. Garland, Joseph E. Eastern Point. Peterborough, NH: Noone House, 1971. Certificate of Title no. 14401, registered December 21, 1942 by SPNEA: Southern Registry District of Essex County, Land Court Case no. 1498. 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY 1.5 acres UTM REFERENCES A1,91 ZONE 1316,317,4,0 EASTING CLL 11 VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION 14,711,615,3,01 NORTHING BuLL Whililu ZONE EASTING NORTHING DLI LlyLl LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE CODE COUNTY CODE STATE CODE. COUNTY CODE 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Judy D.

Dobbs, National Register Editor and Andrea K. Calfee for SPNEA ORGANIZATION Massachusetts Historical Commission STREET & NUMBER 294 Washington Street CITY OR TOWN Boston February 23, 1976 TELEPHONE 617-727-8470 STATE Massachusetts 02108 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: NATIONAL STATE LOCAL L- As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665),1 hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth bythe National Park Service.

STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE Eli sabük kud Amadon TITLE Executive Director, Massachusetts Historical Commission ATE 3/22/6 FOR NPS USE ONLY I HEREECERTIEY CHAT THIS PROPEROO INPLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REOISTER DATE 4/26/96 DATE 4.23.76 KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 888-445 Form No. 10-300a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED DATE ENTERED APR 1 1976 APR 2 6 1976 CONTINUATION SHEET 2 ITEM NUMBER 8 PAGE 2 Sleeper, through Beauport, was able to evince a more scholarly interest in early decorative arts. After seeing the house, Henry Francis du Pont was inspired to buila "an American house" at Southampton, Iong Island, the predecessor to Winterthur.

While planning the American Wing, experts from the Metropolitan Museum spent several weeks at Beauport. Only a few documents relating to Beauport's construction have survived and little is known today about Henry Davis Sleeper himself. He was born about 1873 to a wealthy Boston family. His grandfather, Jacob Sleeper, was a founder of Boston University, and his father was Major J. Henry Sleeper, Commander of "Sleeper's Battery" of Civil War fame. Young Henry studied architecture at l'Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris during the 1890's, but returned to Boston to enter a career in pub- lishing. Beauport intervened and he was able to begin a new career by combining his architectural training with his special talent for interior composition.

Sleeper thought of Beauport as a showplace in which to receive such illustrious visitors as King Gustave of Sweden, Eleanor Roosevelt, Isabella Stewart Gardner of Boston, and a whole array of literary, artistic and theatre personalities. Helen Hayes, Ethel Barrymore, Stephen Vincent Benet, F. Scott Fitzgerald were all enter- tained here. In addition, Sleeper invited the renouned interior decorators of the day, such as Elsie de Wolfe, Dorothy Draper, Hobe Erwin and others. After Sleeper's death in 1934, the house and its collections were kept together by virtue of its purchase as an entity by Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. F. McCann. McCann proved to be a sympathetic owner who understood and shared Sleeper's vision for Beauport. In June, 1942, in accordance with Mrs. McCann's wishes, her children presented Beauport to the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities.

Joseph Downs, American Furniture, Queen Anne and Chippendale Periods, New York 1952, p. v. Beauport Property State 2shithes Mass TECHNICAL Photos. Maps Working Number 2 Conti sReatr Note natronal significance. 4.1.76.2939 ARCHITECTURAL 1955 gelétiouse DB 76 000 246 Essex CONTROL 2.T6 HISTORIAN Accept ESmith 4-5-76 HISTORIAN Cecept Leborich 4.7.76 ARCHEOLOGIST OTHER vere inteésmp HAER Inventory - Review REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Acerp Cole 4|20/16 BRANCH CHIEF National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry 6-1-76 Send-back Re-submit Entered United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WASO No. 7 KEEPER Heung 4.23.76 APR 2 6 1978 INT:2106-74 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OFTHE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR ,- 1976 APR 2 C 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH Beauport ("Little Beauport") 2 PROPD NPS Titl 3 Loc. NAME HISTORIC AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY. TOWN Gloucester _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Mardges Bacon DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Northwest (seaside) elevation. STATE MA 1976 PHOTONO 1 al7 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 APR 2 6 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY, TOWN _VICINITY OF Gloucester PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Samue1 Chamberlain COUNTY Essex DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Northwest (seaside) elevation. STATE MA 1951 PHOTO NO 2 4L7 7 21561 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 DATE ENTERED APR 2 6 1976 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NPS Tit NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY. TOWN Gloucester VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Thomas Marr DATE OF PHOTO 1943 NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA Library, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Southeast elevation. STATE MA PHOTO NO 3 ul7 Loc 7 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONALPARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 2619/6 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC AND/OR COMMON Beauport ("Little Beauport") 2 Beauport LOCATION CITY. TOWN Gloucester _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Samuel Chamberlain DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA Library, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Interior: Pine Kitchen (Pembroke Room) STATE MA 1951 02114 PHOTO NO 4 ul7 5 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 DATE ENTERED APR 2 61976 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH 2 NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY, TOWN _VICINITY OF Gloucester PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Samuel Chamberlain COUNTY Essex DATE OF PHOTO 1951 NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA Library, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Interior: Chinese Room. STATE MA PHOTO NO 5 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7+) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 DATE ENTERED APR 2 6 1976 SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY. TOWN Gloucester -VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Unknown DATE OF PHOTO 1951 NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA Library, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION STATE DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO Interior: backlight window - - Butler's Pantry off the Octagon Room. MA 6 Y7 Form No. 10-301a (Pev.

10-7%) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 APR 2 6 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH 2 NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY. TOWN Gloucester _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex PHOTO REFERENCE HOTOCREDI Mardges Bacon DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT SPNEA, 141 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114 IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET West elevation. STATE MA 1976 PHOTONO 7M7 Form No. 10-301 (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM [FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 1976 APR 2 619/6 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH MAP 2 3 4 NAME HISTORIC Beauport ("Little Beauport") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY, TOWN Gloucester _VICINITY OF COUNTY Essex MAP REFERENCE SOURCE Samuel Chamberlain and Paul Hollister, Beauport at Gloucester SCALE not to scale DATE 1951 REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3.

UTM REFERENCES STATE MA QER TERRACE BRICK TERRACE WALLED CARDEN GARDEN PORCH CHINA PASSAGE CLOISTER OCTAGON ROOM "GOLDEN STEP" ROOM GLASS ROOM LAUNDRY NEW KITCHEN SOUTH CALLERY CHINESE ROOM GREEN DINING ROOM CoLSWELL HALL entrance STONE TERRACE CENTRAL HALL FRENCH FOYER LITTLE LADY ROOM PINE KITCHEN PINEAPRE ROOM TOWER LIBRARY JACOBEAN ROOM PAUL REVERE RODM PLAN OF FiRST FOOR Besuport' Eastern Point Gloucester BENJAMIN FRANKLIN ROOM Form No. 10-301 (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM IFOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - ENCLOSE WITH MAP 1976 APR 2 6 1976 1 NAME HISTORIC 2 3 4 Beauport ("Little Beauport"") AND/OR COMMON Beauport LOCATION CITY, TOWN _VICINITY OF Gloucester MAP REFERENCE SOURCE SCALE Andrea Calfee, draftsman 1" = 50' DATE REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3. UTM REFERENCES COUNTY Essex STATE MA October 1975 1 - Beauport-main house. coretakers' cottage qarage toolshed - gatehouse. Eastern Point Bird, west branch 2 GFLOUCESTER HARBOR 1. 3 19,529 sg.ft. c.32,568sg.ft. SCALE 1"= 50 (BUILDINES NOT TO SCALE) Beauport' Eastern Point Colovcester Form No. 10-301 (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE FOR NPS USE ONLY RECEIVED APR 1 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM 1976 APR 2 6 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH MAP Beauport ("Iittle Beauport") 2 NAME HISTORIC AND/OR COMMON LOCATION CITY, TOWN Beauport Gloucester _VICINITY OF CONNTY Essex STATE MA 3 MAP REFERENCE SOURCE USGS, Gloucester Quadrangle SCALE 1:24000 DATE 1960 4 REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3.

UTM REFERENCES ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER STATE Date Entered CT030T23 2 6 1976 Name Seauport MapIc-Ünton Corpers Sandernos House end Manroo Tavern Spuxz, Jola Kouse MoKuight Dlotrict Surt, Illjah House Location Cloucestor Victalty Essua County Sprinefleld Konpien Comty Lesington Itddicoss County CharIton Worcester County Spetnaflold Hampden County East Longnendow Haapaoa County Also Notified Hoo Swa. Korooly STOOi Hon. Wichael J. larrinaton lon. Edvara P. Bolad Son. Paul Toongas Regfonal Director, North Atlantic Region PRi11 Moteicoc 4/29/76 Stata Ristoric Prencrvation Offteer Htro. Elizabeth R.

Anadon Executive Diractor Meesachusette Miccorícal Conleelon 294 Washincton Street Boaton, Nassachucetta 02103 INT: 2950-75 NR Data Sheet KP DATE: Reviewer INITIALS: KHC NR DOE X X ENTD NAME AS IT APPEARS IN FEDERAL REGISTER: Beauport OTHER NAMES: 4-26-76 LOCATION: STREET & NUMBER Eastern Point Boulevarde Blvdl.

CITYTOWN STATE toucester mass CONGRESSIUNAL DISTRICT ICINITY C Gloucester COUNTY Essex - code 00% OWNER OF PROPERTY: (Circle) PRIVATE STATE LOCAL GOV'T MUNICIPAL COUNTY OTHER ADMINISTRATOR (underline) FEDERAL (AGENCY NAME) : NPS REGION: (CIRCLE) N.ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC SOUTHEAST MIDWEST SOUTHWEST ROCKY MOUNTAIN WEST PACIFIC NORTHWEST FEATURES: INTERIOR - Substantially intact-l _ unknown - 4 - not applicable - 7 CONDITION- _EXCELLENT _GOOD -FAIR EXTERIOR ENVIRONS _Substantially intact-2 _ Substantially intact-3 -unknown.-S - unknown -6 _ not applicable - 8 _Not applicable-9 ~Interioi, exterior, environs not intact-o _DETERIORATED -UNALTERED -RUINS _ALTERED -UNEXPOSED -Reconstructed _Unexcavated _ORIGINAL SITE _MOVED _Unknown _Excavated ACCESS - Yes-restricted Yes-unrestricted No access Unknown historic district? YES NO WITHIN NATIONAL REGISTER HISTORIC DISTRICT?

IF YES, NAME: YES NO WITHIN NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK? IF YES, NAME: YES NO ADAPTIVE USE: YES NO Saved? YES NO FUNCTION(S): (use vocabulary words) then- residence museum now- museum SIGNIFICANCE: ARCHEOLUGY-PREHISTORIC ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC V-AGRICULTURE ARCHITECTURE _ART -COMMERCE -COMMUNICATIONS Claims "first'" YES _CONSERVATION -ECONOMICS -EDUCATION -ENGINEERING -EXPLORATION.

-INDUSTRY _INVENTION NO -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE -RELIGION _LAW/Gov't/politics _SCIENCE _LITERATURE _MILITARY - MUSIC _PHILOSOPHY _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT "oldest' YES NO _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN _TRANSPORTATION _OTHER (SPECIFY) = Interiordesign - entertainment _health _recreation -settlement _socio/cultural _urban & commun planning "ronly" YES NO Eclectic with shingestyle, Tudor and Franco-Norman elements ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: teamergue - Fadoc Franco-Norman -ptement architect/m.builder: Henry Davis Sleeper = desisner architeci, owner engineer: landscape/garden designer: artist/artisan: interior decorator: builder/contractor: ETHNIC GROUP: NAMES: (label role & personal Helena Woolworth MeCann- A1934-B1942 owner appropriate date) events institutional William Cogswell House -portion installed DATES: OF CONSTRUCTION (Specific date or 1/4 of century): 1907=1934 DATE (S) OF "MAJOR" ALTERATIONS: HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT DATE(S): 1907-1934 SOURCE.

(OF NOMINATION) PRIVATE OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY : ACREAGE: (to nearest tenth of an acre) STATE 1,5 acres LOCAL GOV"T MUNICIPAL COUNTY COMMENTS: (include architectural information here) 2 stont, random fieldstone, irregulanly sraped, hipped roof, gable ou hip, Shingle roof. Turrelsd, parapets, dormers. Numerous chimnzys Almost unique assemblage of too os to make single dwellmp. sel atached SIGNIFICANCE: (maximum two sentences) Beauport represents one of the earliest attempts in America to.rescue architectural fragments and install them in new surroundings. Ht is the wor klofiüesigner, architet, and Lagion of Honor winner, Henry Dauis Steeper, Random fieldstane,brick, shingling halftimberng; Zyped and egile rnge , tn uthang otes.

turrets, and parapets; numerous tall interiar chimneys, entrance courtyard, balustradraded rear terraces;, Eclectic with Shingle Style Tüder and Franco-Marman elaments. Bült by designer, arlitect ond Legian os ltanar winner 'Henry Dawis Steeper; represents one of the earliest attempts in i America to rescue arhitectural fragments and install them in new surroundings. ,4305, China Trade Room redecaated into formal, Chirese Chippendale by Helena Woowarth McCann, 1930 aas NATIONAL REGISTER DATA SHEET QYAN as it appears on federal register: OTHER NAMES: 3 dajé of entry: county code: OL Peauport 14-26-76 609 street & number city/ town vicinity of state county (6)NPS REGION: Eastenn Point Blvd. Gloufster Ess ex North Atlantic 0OWNZ IVATE OSTATE -MUNICIPAL OCOUNTY OMULTIPLE FEDERAL (agency name) JADMINISTRATOR: 9) EXISTING SURVEYS CHABS -HAER ONHI LO) FUNDED KES ONO 1 ICONGRESS.

DISTRICT 6th (12) SOURCE Of NOMINATION >ESTATE OFEDERAL WITHIN NATIBNAL FudyB Doblos X CTES IBCONDITION - deteriorated Oaltered Xoriginal site 1,5 OLOCAL -PRIVATE ORGANIZATION Dexcellent 17features: XSUBSTANTIALLY INTACT-1 «XUBSTANTIALLY INTACT -2 X SUBSTANTIALLY INTACT- 3 Oruins Xunaltered Omoved QONOT INTACT-O Xgood Ounexposed 9O NOT INTACT-O OO NOT INTACT - O Dfair Dreconstructed Ounknown EOUNKNOWN-4 uDUNKNOWN-5 5O UNKNOWN-G Ounexcavated Dexcavated 20 NOT APPLICABLE -7 WO NOT APPLICABLE-& SONOT APPLICABLE - 9 BACCESS X YES-Restricted DYES - Unrestricted - No Access - Unknown (19) ADAPTIVE USE OYES 20 SAVED? DYES IS PROPERTY A HISTORIC DISTRICT?

Dyesyno AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE : DENGINEERING-11 -LANDSCAPE ARCH.- 15 - POLITICS / GOVT."21] -RECREATION -28 @CLAIMS: explain CARCHEOLOGY - prehistoric-2 -COMMERCE-6 CENTERTAINMENT-26 - LAW - 16 "first' D - RELIGION-22 -SETTLEMENT-29 CARCHEOLOGY-historic-1 - COMMUNICATIONS - 7 -EXPLORATION -12 - LITERATURE - 17 - SCIENCE- 23 CURBAN PLANNING-31 'oldest' O -AGRICULTURE -3 XARCHITECTURE-4 #ACONSERVATION-8 - HEALTH-27 - MILITARY - 18 -.

SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -24 D OTHER (SPECIFY) - ECONOMICS- 9 C INDUSTRY - 13 - MUSIC - 19 - SOCIAL / CULTURAL- 30 [XART-5 EDUCATION-10| - INVENTION-14 - PHILOSOPHY -20 - TRANSPORTATION -25 'only' D 3functions dates of initial constructio 1907-c.1929 ETHNIC GROUP WHEN HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT: ASSOCIATION House major alterations : 1907-c.1929 CURRENTLY: Mus eum historic events: Earchitectural style(s) master builder: engineer: Eclectic with Shinale and Tacobethan elemsuts Henry Davis Sleeper nlandscape architect/ garden designer interior decorator.

artist: -- artisan: -- @builder/contractor: Henry Davis Sleeper NAMES give role Davis Sleeper, noted interior designer-architect who designed and furnished the house EVENTS: INSTITUTIONAL: shape @NATIONAL REGISTER WAITE-UPFielstone, brick, frame, shingling; 2/2 stories, irregular; hipped, gabled clipped gobled roof sections: interior extenior chimneus with clustered pots, variely of entrances and'fenestration, round corner turrets With tow conicat roofy domed octagonal bell tower, tiith open belfry, small crutch work porch; lavish 50-room interior fea- turing period rooms; built in stages, 1907--19295 minor alturations Eclectic with shinglet jacobethan elements.

V Designed by noted architect-interior designer Henry Davis Sleeper to house his important collections of early American objects and furnishings; represents one of the earliest attempts in America to rescue architectura1 fragments and install them in new surroundings. 4.5-78 reviewers initialsST Geoffdate 3/29/78 JF ADDITIONAL SPACE NEEDED. NUMBER & PUT ON REVERSE SECTION IAPPLICANT/RECIPIENT SECTION 1-CERTIFICATION FEDERAL AGENCY ACTION OMB Approval No. 29-RO218 FEDERAL ASSISTANCE 1. TYPE OF L PREAPPLICATION ACTION APPLICATION (Mark cp- oropriaid NOTIFICATION OF INTENT (Opt.) ox) REPORT OF FEDERAL ACTION 2. APPLI- CANT'S APPLI- CATION Leaue Blank a. NUMBER 3. STA.- APPLICA- TION b. DATE IDENTI- Year month day 19 77 04 25 FIER 4. LEGAL APPLICANT/RECIPIENT a. Applicant Nams : Massachusetts Historical Commission b. Organization Unit c. Street/P.O. Box : 294 Washington Street d.

City : Boston o. County : f. State : Massachusetts 8. ZIP Code: Suffolk 02108 h. Contact Person (Name Elizabeth Reed Amadon, S.H.P.O. 6. PRO. GRAM (From Federal Calalog) & telephone No.) : (617) 727-8470 7. TITLE AND DESCRIPTION OF APPLICANT'S PROJECT Essex County a. NUMBER b. DATE ASSIGNED 76060709 Year month day 19 76 07 20 5. FEDERAL EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO. 046-002-284 a. NUMBER b. TITLE |1/5 - 9 1014 Historic Preservation 8. TYPE OF APPLICANT/RECIPIENT A-State H-Community Action Agency Beauport Development Project, Gloucester B-Interstato I- Higher Educational Institution C-Substate J-Indian Tribe District K-Other (Specifu): D-County "Conserve the building by painting its exterior, and by replacing broken and missing sash." Source of nonfederal match is the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities.

E-City F-School District G-Special Purpose District Enter appropricte latter 9. TYPE OF ASSISTANCE A-Basic Grant D-Insurance B-Supplemental Grant E-Other Enter appro- A CLoan priate leiter (8) 10. AREA OF PROJECT IMPACT (Names of cities, counties, 11. ESTIMATED NUM- 12. TYPE OF APPLICATION States, etc.) BER OF PERSONS A-New C-Revision E-Augmentation BENEFITING B-Renawal D-Continuation Commonwealth of Massachusetts 5,689,170 Enter appropriate letter 13. PROPOSED FUNDING 14. CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS OF: 15. TYPE OF CHANGE (For 12c or 12e) A-Increasa Dollers F-Other (Specify) : 8. FEDERAL 5,000 .00 B. APPLICANT b. PROJECT B--Decrease Dollars b. APPLICANT 7,482.00 9 C-Increase Duration D-Decrease Duration c. STATE .00 E-Cancellation 15. PROJECT START DATE PROJECT Iear, d. LOCAL .00 see 3042ndaz 17. DURATION Inter appro 36 oriate letter (e) Months e. OTHER 00 18.

ESTIMATED DATE TO BE SUBMITTED TO Year month day 19. EXISTING FEDERAL IDENTIFICATION NUMBER f. TOTAL $. 12,482.00 FEDERAL AGENCY B 19 77 04 25 25-77-00827-00 20. FEDERAL AGENCY TO RECEIVE REQUEST (Name, City, State, 2IP code) 21. REMARKS ADDED National Park Service, Washington D.C. 20240 Yes *] No 22. s. To tha best of my knowledge and baliof, b. lf reguired by OMB Circular A-95 this application was submitted, pursuant to THE esta in this preapplication/application are structions therein, to appropriale clearingnouses and all responses Response areattached: attached true and correct, the document has been APPLICANT CERTIFIES duly suthorized by the zoverning body of the applicant and the applicant will comply (1) Office of state Planning THAT P with the attached assurances if the assist- (2) ance is approved. (3) 23. 8. TYPED NAME AND TITLE b.

SIGNATURE CERTIFYING Elizabeth Reed Amad on, Exec. REPRE- SENTATIVE Dir. and S.H.P.O. 24. AGENCY NAME Elg. Amabn 6. DATE SIGNED Yeer month day 19 77 04 25 25. APPLICA- Yesa month day TION Department of the Interior RECEIVED 19 77 4 25. ORGANIZATIONAL UNIT 27. ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE 28. FEDERAL APPLICATION National Park Service Grants Administration Div. IDENTIFICATION 29. ADDRESS 30. FEDERAL GRANT IDENTIFICATION 18th & C Stse, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20240 33. ACTION TAKEN FUNDING Year 25-77-00827-00 month day 34. Year cay Eka. AWARDED 8. FEDERAL $ 5,000 .00 33. ACTION DATE L 19 77 06 06 STARTING DATE 19 77 06 06 REJECTED b. APPLICANT 1,432 .00 35. CONTACT TION FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMA- 36. Year montl day (Nama end telephona number) c. RETURNED FOR c. STATE ENDING 00 DATE 19 80 06 05 =wan d. DEFERRED (2U2) 1 523-5472 8. WITHORAWN 32. FEDERAL AGENCY A-95 ACTION 4a4 g 2.

OTKER 1. TOTAL 12 482 00 D L Yes ENO 8. in takins abova action, sny comments recaived from ctearinghoiges wore FEDERAL AGENCY #-95 OFFICIAL siderod. lf agency responsa is dua under provisions of Part 1, OMB Circuias A-95, (Nams ond delephone no.) it has been or is being made. same as #35 STANONO IUNM A2 PAGE 1 (10-75) LYC.W England MAY TZ 1976 Nesiiclit Beauport museum named historic site Beauporty LonEastern PointGloucester harbor. From a land site, Major J, Henry Sleeper, commanded front lines. For this work Sleeper was Boulevard was accepted for inclusion the house is partiálly concealed by a Sleepers Battery" in the War Bet- awarded the ribbon of the Legion of in the National Register, of Historic sma.wooded(part withterraced ween the States. Young Henry studied Honor by the French government.

Placesabyartheky Massachusetts lawns and informally laid'out paths Larchitecture at l'Ecole des Beaux Historical Commission : this month and garden areas. Stylistically, the Arts in Paris during the 1890s, but *The name derived fromthe fact exterior of Beauport is best described returned to Boston to enter a career in that Gloucester harbor had been State 2 Secretary( PaulGuzzi, ast"eclectic,"Although the Interior publishing. Beauport intervened and called 'le Beau Port'. by Samuel de chairman of the commisston, made has, numerous rooms, many of these he: was able to begin a new career by Champlain when he charted it in 1606. the announcement: are quite tiny, Cozy nooks and narrow combining his architectural training By 1909, Beauport had 26 rooms but Guzzi's announcement: passageways abound.

with his special talent for interior Sleeper later added on the Golden composition, Step Room, the Pine Kitchen and the "Bezuport comprises an'important early: collection, of Americanand "The room with the grandest Benjamin Franklin room. His interior European antiques housed within a proportions is'theChinese! room "Sleeper thought of Beauport as a decorating commissions took him to unique, architectural setting.

Created called the ChinaTrade Room by showplace in which to receive his Newport, R.I., and Hollywood, Calif., over the first three decades of the 20th k;, Sleeper, which was redecorated intoja lillustrious visitors including foreign and he became an idol of the century, the property represents one formal Chinese Chippendale drawing anobility and a whole array of literary, Bohemian set." :of the earliest attempts in America to room, by Helena Woolworth McCann,s artistic and theatrical personalities.

"The collection inside the home rescue architectural, fragments and * who took possession of the house after After seeing the house, Henry Francis 'includes: European and Chinese ex- install, themyinu,new, surroundings +Sleeper died in 1934 Its &scenic du Pont was inspired to build an port porcelain, period furniture, "American house" at Southampton, clocks, flags, ceramics, glass, heating Owner-architect Henry Davis Sleeper wallpaper, ordered from China by entertained, some of the most #/Robert Morris, afrsigner ofthe Long Island, the predecessor, to"stoves, hooked rugs, lighting devices, ( al. Beauport Inelading: Fr. ocot. File. " Peciscoaered. Dy Sleper, and now Wmereranuvug ee pra rom the wevter plamerme aliparyui the street side or at Beauport including F. Scott Fit- zgerald, Eleanor Roosevelt,, Stephen one of Beauport's glories, t.

4*Metropolitan Museum spent seyeral silhouettes, textiles, tin and tole ware, ! boundary of the origina Vincent.Benet, Helen Hayes, Isabella "Only a few documents relating to weeks at Beauport. tools, toys, wall coverings, wood brightly painted sheet Steward Gardner, interior decorators the construction ofBeauport haves "At the outbreak of World War I in carvings, wooden ware and wrought once a weathervane, 'Elsie de Wolfe, Dorothy Draper, Hobe 'survived and little is known today 1914, Sleeper and his Eastern Point iron. gatehouse door." Erwin,the King of Sweden and many about Henry Davis 'Sleeper himself. neighbor and friend, A.

Piatt Andrew "Other büildings on the property After Sleeper's death more,t A11 He was born about 1873 to a wealthy (later , a congressman), organized, include a garage, and a shingled house and its collectio together by virtue of it "Essentially a two-story structure, Beauport rises from a granite ledge Bacoo slaper, Wis a aoudaet erd, American Field Service then staffed and supplied the gatehouse with a cupola and Federal- an am-era detail connected to one another by an entity by Mr. and M looking west over the, entrance to Boston" University, and his father. bulance corps working.behind French a brick wall, marking each corner of F.McCann. Mrs. McCa RECEIVED MAY 1 9 19/6 MASS. HIST.COMM. TReOl ANSTON TC SING m a land site, Major J. Henry Sleeper, commanded front lines.

For this work Sleeper was oncealed by a "Sleepers Battery" in the War Bet- awarded the ribbon of the Legion of vith terracca ween the States. Young Henry studied Honor by the French government. nid out pains architecture at l'Ecole des Beaux listically, the Arts in Paris during the 1890s, but 'The name derived from the fact best described returned to Boston to enter a carcer in that Gloucester harbor had been h tne interior publishing. Beauport intervened and called 'le Beau Port' by Samuel de many of these he was able to begin a new careerby Champlain when he charted it in 1606. ks and narrow combining his architectural training By 1909, Beauport had 26 rooms but with.hisspecial talentforinterior Sleeper later added on the Golden composition. Step Room, the Pine Kitchen and the Benjamin Franklin room.

His interior the grandest Chincse room "Sleeper thought of Beauport as a decorating commissions took him to ade Room by showplace in which to receive his Newport, R.I., and Hollywood, Calif., ccorated into a illustrious visitors including foreign andhe hécame idol of the ndale drawing nobility and a whole array of literary, Bohemian set." worti McCann, artistic and theatrical personalitics. -The collection inside the home thehouse after After sceing the house, Henry Francis includes: European and Chinese ex- 4. Its scenic du Pont was inspired to build an port porcelain, period furniture, com China by "American house" at Southampton, clocks, flags, ceramics, glass, heating Beauport museum signer of the Long Island, the predecessor to stoves, hooked rugs, lighting devices, endence, was Winterthur.

While planning the pewter, plaster medallions, quill er and is now American Wing, experts from the work, scrimshaw, shipcarving, the street side or southeastern and shared Sleeper's vision for rics. Metropolitan Museum spent several silhouettes, textiles, tin and tole ware, ; boundary of the original property. A Beauport. In 1942, in ac- ents relating to weeks at Beauport. tools, toys, wall coverings, wood brightly painted sheet-iron, Indian, cordance with Mrs. McCann's wishes, Beauport have "At the outbreak of World War I in carvings, wooden ware and wrought once a weathervane,points to the her ichildren presented Beauport to s known today 1914, Sleeper andhis Eastern Point gatehouse door." the Society for the Preservation of iceper himself. neighbor and friend, A. Piatt Andrew "Other buildings on the property After Sleeper's death in 1934, the New England Antiquities.

73 lo a wealthy (later a congressman), organized, 'include a garage and a houseandits collectionswere kept Beauport may be the only home in grandfather, then staffed and supplied the gatehouse with a cupola and Federal- together by virtue of its purchase as America .to grow from an original a founder of American Field Service, an am- era detail connected to one another by an entity by Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. three-room, summer cottage to a _his father. bulance corps working,behind French: a brick wall, marking each corner of F. McCann. Mrs. McCann understood dwelling containing nearly 50 rooms. Beauport (Resource Name) tssex (County) STATUS: 1. MISSING 2. REMOVED/ DEMOLISHED 3. NHL X 4. TR 5. MRA EXPLANATION: 1. Missing Status: Entire Folder ( ); Nomination ( ): Map(s) (); Photos () Available on: Microfiche ( ): Optical Disk ( 3.

(Cause for removal) Beauport (NHL Ref: 03000641) (NHL Name, if different than NRHP Name) 76000246/03000641 (Reference Number[s]) MA (State) 6. OVER- SIZED 7.NPS- UNDOCUMENTED 04 / 06 / 2016 (Date form completed) WACC (Completed by) 8. DOE - 9. RESTRICTED OWNER OBJECTION (Date Removed) 05 /27 (Date Designated) / 2003 (If multi-state/county TR, state/county where filed and location) (TR or MRA Name) 5. (If multi-state/county MRA, state/county where filed and location) (Location of oversize file) 7. (Current source of partial documentation) COMMENTS (Target Date) (Where found, or source of replacement) (Date Found/Replaced) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE National Register of Historic Places Locator Card WACO21 JAN.