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Decorative drawing: an ornate nineteenth-century American house. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Patterson, Samuel N., House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,566 words across 16 pages, filed in 1976. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 76001433, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X PRIVATE _WORK IN PROGRESS PUBLIC ACQUISITION - IN PROCESS _YES: UNRESTRICTED -BEING CONSIDERED OWNER OF PROPERTY LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR 057 039 GOVERNMENT Greene DATE LOCATION TITLE CODE ACCESSIBLE COUNTY OWNERSHIP HISTORIC CLASSIFICATION INDUSTRIAL BOTH SCIENTIFIC STATE SITE AGRICULTURE Xenia ENTERTAINMENT EDUCATIONAL OBJECT PARK MUSEUM DISTRICT PUBLIC CATEGORY NAME STATUS The Courthouse Patterson, 364 North King Street _UNOCCUPIED _TRANSPORTATION SURVEY RECORDS Mr. and Mrs.

David Luttrell XBUILDING(S) -COMMERCIAL XXPRIVATE RESIDENCE FOR NPS USE ONLY -STRUCTURE Ohio 45385 7th--Clarence Brown, Jr. DATA SHEET - RELIGIOUS Ohio PH0368890 * EXCELLENT *ORIGINAL SITE _MOVED DATE DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

CONDITION DESCRIPTION DETERIORATED XALTERED RUINS FAIR window of outstanding quality that miraculously survived the collapse floor have shaped metal caps with incised foliation and bracketed The plan of this brick house is irregular facing east on a high ornately carved hood with box cornice and pointed arch, supported by CHECK ONE length rectangular windows with round corner of the first floor have with decorative entablature is in the reentrant angle on the north richly carved brackets with ornamental pendants, resting on paired The interior trim is magnificent, all of the naturally finished the main doorway on the left in a deep panelled embrasure with one light south wall slightly. To the left in the main entrance hall is a ruby colored cut crystal of the wall above and flying missiles in the tornado. A small addition fills the south side angle and laps the in the rear.

GOOD consoles, dentils, and a paneled frieze with attic windows.The On the left side isa pavillion giving access from a side - UNEXPOSED - UNALTERED The roof is truncated hip with interior side chimneys on each side and Gothic columns. brick foundation with a stone water table. The 2/2 double hung sash mostly fell victim to a wood is heavily moulded.The panelled music alcove is quite unique. a gable roofed two bay wing with box cornice and returns.A porch The three bay facade has tornado in 1974 being replaced by 1/l double hung sash.The floor AREAS OF

Statement of significance

1400-1499 1600-1699 1700-1799 ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC PERIOD INVENTION PREHISTORIC BUILDER/ARCHITECT COMMUNICATIONS RELIGION PHILOSOPHY SIGNIFICANCE POLITICS/GOVERNMENT SCIENCE AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING TRANSPORTATION EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT THEATER XCOMMERCE EDUCATION MILITARY ART LITERATURE SCULPTURE XARCHITECTURE INDUSTRY 1900- admirably preserved.For those who see the interior the wood trim _CONSERVATION Samuel N. Patterson North King Street Victorian area of Xenia to survive the devastating Samuel N. Patterson, the owner and builder, was born in Washington, in the locale. This excellent house is one of the very few in the prestigious was converted to the Quaker faith, moved to Chillicothe, and then -ECONOMICS - MUSIC - LAW -COMMUNITY PLANNING to Xenia in 1846. The next year Ellen Newcom, daughter of a pioneer ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC sixty years.

The architectural detail has been is outstanding. SPECIFIC DATES Samuel was four. As a young man he became a carpenter in Cincinnati, aied instantly at age 88 of a heart attack while visiting Dayton on This house serves as one of the best examples of its era a business trip.He was the oldest working citizen of Xenia in 1907. C.1875

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY_ less than one VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES STATE - 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE : August 22, 1975 STREET & NUMBER The Old Court House, P. O.

Box 461 CITY OR TOWN Ohio 45402 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY GPO 888-445 ORGANIZATION Dayton DATE COUNTY 513/228-6271 CODE TELEPHONE NORTHING EASTING LOCAL Montgomery County Historical Society UTM REFERENCES Aoting KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Xenia Directory.1875 and 1881 Obituary. Xenia Daily Gazette. April 24, 1907. criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service.

RBR far WJM 62/76 ZONE Ohio ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Entered JUN 3 1976 KEEPER OTHER HAER Inventory ARCHEOLOGIST Send-back TECHNICAL Re-submit Maps Photos HISTORIAN National Register Write-up Review State CONTROL Federal Register Entry BRANCH CHIEF REVIEW UNIT CHIEF Working Number 3,2. 7l. 2 (, 5 7 6.1.76 IN T:2106 - 74 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WASO No. 7 Cols 6.2.7 0X3.22.76 Form No. 10-301a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES MAR 2 PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH Patterson, Samuel, House AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN VICINITY OF NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC.

IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO GPO 892.454 Xenia LOCATION Greene IDENTIFICATION HISTORIC COUNTY STATE RECIEVED Ohio NAME PHOTO REFERENCE DATE ENTERED The facade from the southeast showing the south side SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS JUN 3 1976 House, P. O. Box 461, Dayton, Ohio 45402 Montgomery County Historical Society, The Old Court Form No. 10-301a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN VICINITY OF PHOTO REFERENCE PHOTO CREDIT Loren S. Gannon, Jr. DATE OF PHOTO June 1975 NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION. ETC.

IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET GPO 892.454 LOCATION Greene IDENTIFICATION HISTORIC COUNTY NAME RECIEVED Xenia STATE JUN31976 The facade from the northeast showing the north side Montgomery County Historical Society, The Old Court DATE ENTERED Ohio PHOTO NO Patterson, Samuel, House FOR NPS USE ONLY MAR 2 Form No. 10-301a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUN 3 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH Patterson, Samuel, Ohio AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN -VICINITY OF PHOTO REFERENCE NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC.

IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO GPO 892-454 LOCATION IDENTIFICATION Greene NAME Xenia HISTORIC STATE COUNTY MAR2 RECIEVED The music alcove Ohio DATE OF PHOTO June 1975 Montgomery County Historical Society, The Old Court Form No. 10-301 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MAR 2 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM JUN 3 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH MAP Patterson, Samuel, House AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN VICINITY OF U. S. Geological Survey TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. PROPERTY BOUNDARIES 2. NORTH ARROW 3.

UTM REFERENCES INT: 3464 - 75 Greene DATE COUNTY LOCATION HISTORIC Xenia RECEIVED SCALE STATE SOURCE REQUIREMENTS MAP REFERENCE NAME 1:24,000 Ohio 1968 RECEIVED XENIA, OHIO XENIA QUADRANGLE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) UNITED STATES MAR 21 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR (August 1971) NATIONAL PARK SERVICE TIME OF CAL ADDRESS (Tel. No. if needed) 513 228 6271 3. SUBJECT, PROJECT NO., ETC. 4. DETAILS OF DISCUSSION GPO 897-848 DATE TELEPHONE REPORT WASO-166 3:00 A OFFICE TITLE NAME OF PERSON PLACING/RECEIVING CALL LOREN S. GANNOu Hon. Robert Taft, Jr. Hon, Clarence J.

Brow Regional Director, Midwest Columbus, Ohio 43211 INT: 2950-75 Location Region STATE Greene County MMott/row 6/9/76 Date Entered ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER The Ohio Historical Society Also Notified State Historic Preservation Officer JUN31976 Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Dr. Thomas H. Smith Hon. John H, Glenn, Jr. Patterson, Samuel Il., House JUN Name Director INITIALS: BG STREET & NUMBER CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIUNAL DISTRICT VICINITY OF OWNER OF PROPERTY: (Circle) PRIVATE FEDERAL (AGENCY NAME) : - not applicable - 7 CONDITION - LORIGINAL SITE "only" YES IF YES, NAME: ADAPTIVE USE: FUNCTION (S): (use vocabulary words) -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ARCHEOLOGY HISTORIC _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN ART _urban & commun _OTHER (SPECIFY) "'first" YES "eoldest'" YES Saved?

Yes-unrestricted COUNTY FEATURES: UNEXPOSED MOVED ENVIRONS STATE INTERIOR code EXCELLENT UNALTERED ECONOMICS Reviewer SIGNIFICANCE: DATE: PHILOSOPHY Claims planning _COMMUNICATIONS AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING PACIFIC NORTHWEST EXPLORATION Unknown LITERATURE INVENTION No access -recreation LOCATION: -settlement EXTERIOR POLITICS/GOVERNMENT ARCHITECTURE Substantially intact-3 -socio/cultural historic district? WITHIN NATIONAL REGISTER HISTORIC DISTRICT? -entertainment INDUSTRY ARCHEOLUGY-PREHISTORIC ADMINISTRATOR(underline) WITHIN NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK?

-Reconstructed _TRANSPORTATION -COMMERCE _DETERIORATED -EDUCATION _Unexcavated _CONSERVATION -health MUSIC -FAIR OTHER NANES: SOUTHWEST ROCKY MOUNTAIN - unknown - 4 _GOOD Sheet MIDWEST OTHER MID ATLANTIC 057 NR Data -RUINS (label role HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT DATE (S) : LOCAL GOV"T FEDERAL AGENCY: builder/contractor: DATES: NAMES: artist/artisan: engineer: landscape/garden designer: MUNICIPAL OTHER events STATE institutional PRIVATE interior decorator: COM MENTS: (include architectural information here) appropriate date) SIGNIFICANCE(maximum two sentences) ETHNIC GROUP: quale DATE (S) OF "MAJOR" ALTERATIONS: /974 architect/m.builder: COUNTY